RECRUITING

Understanding Poor Vaccine Responses to Hepatitis B Vaccination

Description

Vaccines have prevented countless infections but poor vaccine responses remain a major challenge in many scenarios. Hepatitis B vaccine nonresponses are common but immunologically not well-understood. This study aims to study the immunology of hepatitis B vaccine responses by comparing traditional HBV vaccine, which is associated with nonresponses in some patients, to CpG-adjuvanted HBV vaccine, which is associated with far fewer rates of nonresponses. This research will build upon prior studies of the human immune response to infection to gain a deeper understanding of the complexity of these responses. This information will be broadly useful as many vaccine candidates fail due to lack of immunogenicity, potentially enabling improved vaccine design and better protection.

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Vaccines have prevented countless infections but poor vaccine responses remain a major challenge in many scenarios. Hepatitis B vaccine nonresponses are common but immunologically not well-understood. This study aims to study the immunology of hepatitis B vaccine responses by comparing traditional HBV vaccine, which is associated with nonresponses in some patients, to CpG-adjuvanted HBV vaccine, which is associated with far fewer rates of nonresponses. This research will build upon prior studies of the human immune response to infection to gain a deeper understanding of the complexity of these responses. This information will be broadly useful as many vaccine candidates fail due to lack of immunogenicity, potentially enabling improved vaccine design and better protection.

Understanding Poor Vaccine Responses to Hepatitis B Vaccination

Understanding Poor Vaccine Responses to Hepatitis B Vaccination

Condition
Vaccine Reaction
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

New York

NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, United States, 10016

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. At least 18 years of age
  • 2. Must be able to understand and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • 1. Known chronic HBV infection
  • 2. Pregnancy
  • 3. Known clinically significant anemia or contraindication to phlebotomy; i.e., anti-coagulation therapy or clinically significant thrombocytopenia
  • 4. Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make study participation unsafe or would interfere with the objectives of the study
  • 5. Use of immune-suppressing medications in the 30 days prior to enrollment HIV/AIDS patients will be included in the study as these patients often have poor responses to HBV vaccine.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

NYU Langone Health,

Ramin Herati, MD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, NYU Langone Health

Study Record Dates

2026-07