RECRUITING

Dietary Intake and Dietary Behaviors in Adults With Sickle Cell Disease

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

Background: Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) causes blood cells form a crescent shape. It is caused by a genetic mutation in the hemoglobin gene. People with SCD are at increased risk for illnesses like stroke, chronic pain, and heart problems, as well as decreased overall health and well-being. Researchers want to learn more about how nutrition and diet can help relieve or reduce the symptoms of SCD. Objective: To understand how diet, dietary patterns and behaviors, nutrition, and other related factors in adults with SCD affect their overall health. Eligibility: Adults aged 18 and older with SCD. Design: Participants will be screened with a review of their medical records. They will take a pregnancy test if needed. Participants will have a physical exam and medical history. Their height, weight, and waist and hip circumference will be measured. They can complete this exam (1) via telehealth along with a visit to an outpatient laboratory center or (2) by going to the NIH Clinical Center. Participants will complete 2 interviews about their diet. They will talk about the foods they ate in the past 24 hours. They will also complete 1 interview about diet-related behaviors such as food shopping and cooking. They can complete the interviews in person, by phone, or by telehealth visit. Participants will complete surveys about their demographics (such as age and gender), SCD pain, mood, stress, diet, and nutrition. It may take about 1 hour to complete all of the surveys. Participants will give blood and urine samples. They will need to fast for at least 8 hours overnight before giving blood samples. Participation will last for about 2 weeks.

Official Title

Observational Study of Dietary Intake and Dietary Behaviors in Adults With Sickle Cell Disease

Quick Facts

Study Start:2022-05-26
Study Completion:2025-12-31
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT05170412

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:18 Years to 120 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:No
Standard Ages:ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. 1. State their willingness to complete all study procedures for the duration of the study
  2. 2. 18 years of age or older at the time of screening
  3. 3. Have a documented clinical diagnosis (upon review of medical records) of SCD or presence of a SCD hemoglobinopathy genotype HbSS, HgSC, HbSB 0 or HBSB+
  1. 1. Less than 18 years of age
  2. 2. Unable to speak, read, write, and/or understand English
  3. 3. Presence of a condition or illness that will hamper the individual from giving informed consent (e.g. cognitive impairment)
  4. 4. SCD trait genotype
  5. 5. Currently undergoing inpatient treatment in any hospital for SCD at the time of screening
  6. 6. Pregnancy at the time of screening

Contacts and Locations

Study Contact

Stephanie L Wildridge, R.N.
CONTACT
(240) 927-2603
wildridgesl@mail.nih.gov
Nicole M Farmer, M.D.
CONTACT
(301) 412-4054
nicole.farmer@nih.gov

Principal Investigator

Nicole M Farmer, M.D.
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

Study Locations (Sites)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

  • Nicole M Farmer, M.D., PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2022-05-26
Study Completion Date2025-12-31

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2022-05-26
Study Completion Date2025-12-31

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • cross-sectional design
  • Nutritional Status
  • physical health
  • psychosocial health
  • clinical phenotypes
  • Natural History

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • Sickle Cell Disease