RECRUITING

SV2A Density Cannabis Use Disorder

Description

The main purpose of this study is to determine whether hippocampal synaptic vesicle density estimated by hippocampal \[11C\]APP-311/\[11C\]UCB-J binding in individuals diagnosed with cannabis use disorder (CUDs) improves with at least 4 weeks of confirmed abstinence from cannabis, in comparison to healthy controls (HCs). Furthermore, any change in synaptic vesicle density will be placed in functional context by measuring verbal memory, which is sensitive to hippocampal function, before and after at least 4 weeks of confirmed abstinence. Finally, the relationship between hippocampal \[11C\]UCB-J binding in CUDs with measures of cannabis exposure (e.g., age of initiation, cumulative lifetime dose) will be explored.

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The main purpose of this study is to determine whether hippocampal synaptic vesicle density estimated by hippocampal \[11C\]APP-311/\[11C\]UCB-J binding in individuals diagnosed with cannabis use disorder (CUDs) improves with at least 4 weeks of confirmed abstinence from cannabis, in comparison to healthy controls (HCs). Furthermore, any change in synaptic vesicle density will be placed in functional context by measuring verbal memory, which is sensitive to hippocampal function, before and after at least 4 weeks of confirmed abstinence. Finally, the relationship between hippocampal \[11C\]UCB-J binding in CUDs with measures of cannabis exposure (e.g., age of initiation, cumulative lifetime dose) will be explored.

SV2A Density Cannabis Use Disorder

SV2A Density Cannabis Use Disorder

Condition
Cannabis Use Disorder
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

New Haven

Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06511

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. Able to provide informed consent
  • 2. Male and female 18-75 years old
  • 3. Daily cannabis use
  • 4. Positive urine screen for cannabinoids and negative for all other drugs on
  • 5. Diagnosis of DSM-5 cannabis use disorder (≥ moderate, i.e., ≥ 4 \[of 11\] symptoms).
  • 6. Must express a willingness at screening to set a date to attempt to quit using cannabis.
  • 7. Physically healthy i.e., no clinically unstable medical conditions.
  • 8. For women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men, willingness to practice birth control and to inform study staff immediately if either they (for women) or their partner (for men) becomes pregnant.
  • 9. Additional criteria not disclosed here in order to minimize the risk of ineligible subjects enrolling in the study.
  • 1. Laboratory tests with clinically significant abnormalities or positive urine toxicology screen with exception of cannabinoids.
  • 2. Women with a positive pregnancy test or women who are lactating.
  • 3. Have implanted or embedded metal objects or fragments in the head or body that would present a risk during the MRI scanning procedure, or have worked with ferrous metals either as a vocation or hobby (for example, as a sheet metal worker, welder, or machinist) in such a way that might have led to unknown, indwelling metal fragments that could cause injury if they moved in response to placement in the magnetic field
  • 4. Have had exposure to ionizing radiation that in combination with the study tracer would result in a cumulative exposure that exceeds recommended exposure limits.
  • 5. History of a bleeding disorder or are currently taking anticoagulants (such as Coumadin, Heparin, Pradaxa, Xarelto) Subjects who have donated blood within 8 weeks of the present study
  • 6. Medications that could alter synaptic density and, therefore, confound the interpretation of study data.
  • 7. Additional criteria not disclosed here in order to minimize the risk of ineligible subjects enrolling in the study.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 75 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

Yale University,

Deepak C D'Souza, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Yale University

Study Record Dates

2032-05