RECRUITING

The Effects of Glucagon on Hepatic Metabolism

Description

Whether impaired postprandial glucagon suppression in prediabetes and T2DM is an attempt to overcome resistance to glucagon's actions on hepatic AA catabolism, a defect in α-cell function, or a combination of both are important, unanswered questions. NAFLD is associated with T2DM risk and impaired insulin action. Unfortunately, it is unclear if glucagon resistance is caused by obesity, hepatic steatosis or both. The experiments outlined will determine if glucagon's actions on hepatic amino acid catabolism and EGP interact with hepatic lipid metabolism in lean and obese subjects with and without T2DM (and with varying degrees of hepatic steatosis).

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Whether impaired postprandial glucagon suppression in prediabetes and T2DM is an attempt to overcome resistance to glucagon's actions on hepatic AA catabolism, a defect in α-cell function, or a combination of both are important, unanswered questions. NAFLD is associated with T2DM risk and impaired insulin action. Unfortunately, it is unclear if glucagon resistance is caused by obesity, hepatic steatosis or both. The experiments outlined will determine if glucagon's actions on hepatic amino acid catabolism and EGP interact with hepatic lipid metabolism in lean and obese subjects with and without T2DM (and with varying degrees of hepatic steatosis).

The Effects of Glucagon on Hepatic Metabolism

The Effects of Glucagon on Hepatic Metabolism

Condition
Obesity
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Rochester

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Willing to participate
  • * Able to give consent
  • * History of prior upper abdominal surgery e.g. gastric banding, pyloroplasty, vagotomy.
  • * Active systemic illness or malignancy.
  • * Symptomatic macrovascular or microvascular disease.
  • * Contraindications to MRI (e.g. metal implants, claustrophobia).
  • * Hematocrit \< 35%
  • * TSH \< 0.4 or \> 5.5.
  • * Consumption of \> 2 alcohol drinks per day or \> 14 per week or a positive AUDIT questionnaire

Ages Eligible for Study

25 Years to 65 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

Adrian Vella,

Adrian Vella, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Mayo Clinic

Study Record Dates

2025-12-31