ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effects of Repeated Doses of 3BNC117-LS and 10-1074-LS on Persistent Viral Reservoirs in People Living With HIV and on Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

Background: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) can suppress HIV to undetectable levels in people, but the virus rebounds quickly if the drug treatment is stopped; this is because HIV can remain dormant in a pool of blood cells called the persistent viral reservoir (PVR). Yet lifelong ART is expensive and can lead to serious side effects over the long term. Some drugs may be more effective at reducing the PVR. Objective: To see if 2 study drugs (3BNC117-LS and 10-1074-LS) are safe and if they can lower the number of HIV-infected blood cells in people with HIV who are on ART. Eligibility: People aged 18 to 70 years with HIV who are on ART. Design: Participants will be screened. They will have a physical exam and blood and urine tests. They will undergo leukapheresis. Leukapheresis is a procedure where blood is drawn from a needle in one arm. The blood will pass through a machine that separates out the white blood cells. The remaining blood will be given back through a second needle in the other arm. The study drugs or placebo (normal saline) will be administered 3 times at 20-week intervals. The drugs will be given through a tube attached to a needle inserted into a vein in the arm. This will take 1 hour. Some participants will receive only a saline solution. They will not know if they are getting the drugs or the placebo. Participants will undergo leukapheresis up to 4 more times during the study. Participants will have follow-up visits every 10 weeks until the study ends.

Official Title

A Randomized Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effects of Repeated Doses of 3BNC117-LS and 10-1074-LS on Persistent Viral Reservoirs in People Living With HIV and on Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy

Quick Facts

Study Start:2023-07-26
Study Completion:2027-03-31
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT05612178

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:No
Standard Ages:ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. 1. Ability to provide informed consent;
  2. 2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study;
  3. 3. Adult persons of any sex or gender, aged 18 years to 70;
  4. 4. Confirmed HIV-1 infection and clinically stable;
  5. 5. On antiretroviral therapy with plasma HIV-1 RNA levels of \< 50 copies/mL and no reported interruption of ART for 7 consecutive days or longer for at least 96 weeks. NOTE: At least two viral load (VL) measurements within 48 weeks prior to the screening visit must be available for review. A single plasma HIV-1 RNA \> 50 copies/mL but \< 200 copies/mL over 48 weeks that is followed by an HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL is permitted;
  6. 6. Current CD4+ T cell counts \> 300 cells/mcL;
  7. 7. For participants who can become pregnant (i.e., participants who have not been postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months, who have had menses within the preceding 24 months, or who have not undergone surgical sterilization, specifically hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy), must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and within 48 hours prior to day 0; NOTE: Participant-reported history is acceptable as documentation of hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy, tubal ligation, tubal micro-inserts, and vasectomy.
  8. 8. Participants who can become pregnant must agree to use adequate measures to prevent pregnancy. This includes the use an effective method of contraception for the study duration. Contraception must be used from 10 days prior to the first dose of the investigational products (IPs), while receiving the IPs and during study follow up. Acceptable methods of contraception include:
  9. * Contraceptive subdermal implant
  10. * Intrauterine device or intrauterine system
  11. * Combined estrogen and progestogen oral contraceptive
  12. * Injectable progestogen
  13. * Contraceptive vaginal ring
  14. * Percutaneous contraceptive patches
  15. 9. Participants who can impregnate a partner and who are engaging in sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy must agree to use condoms from 10 days prior to the first dose of the IPs, while receiving the IPs and during study follow up to avoid impregnating a partner who can get pregnant.
  1. 1. History of AIDS-defining illness within 3 years prior to enrollment;
  2. 2. History of systemic corticosteroids (e.g., an equivalent dose of prednisone of \> 20 mg daily for \>14 days), immunosuppressive anti-cancer, interleukins, systemic interferons, systemic chemotherapy or other medications considered significant by the trial physician within the last 6 months;
  3. 3. Any clinically significant acute or chronic medical condition (e.g. such as autoimmune diseases, cirrhosis, active malignancy that may require systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy), other than HIV infection, that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude participation;
  4. 4. Hepatitis B or C infection as indicated by the presence of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C virus RNA (HCV-RNA) in blood. NOTE: Participants with a positive test for HCV antibody and a negative test for HCV RNA are eligible;
  5. 5. Participants with known hypersensitivity to any constituent of the investigational products;
  6. 6. Pregnancy or lactation;
  7. 7. ART initiated during acute infection (defined as p24, HIV nucleic acid amplification technique \[NAAT\], or HIV RNA PCR positive, and negative or indeterminate HIV antibody testing);
  8. 8. Laboratory abnormalities in the parameters listed below:
  9. * Absolute neutrophil count \< 1,000 cells/microliter
  10. * Hemoglobin \< 10 gm/dL
  11. * Platelet count \< 100,000 cells/microliter
  12. * ALT \> 1.5 x ULN
  13. * AST \> 1.5 x ULN
  14. * Total bilirubin \> 1.5 x ULN
  15. * Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 60 mL/min/1.73m\^2
  16. 9. Any history of receipt of HIV-1 mAb therapy or HIV vaccine;
  17. 10. Participation in any clinical study of an investigational product within 12 weeks prior to study entry (day 0) or expected participation in such a study during this study;
  18. 11. Any approved or experimental non-HIV vaccination (e.g., SARS-CoV-2, hepatitis B, influenza, pneumococcal polysaccharide) received within 2 weeks prior to study enrollment (day 0);
  19. 12. Inability to undergo leukapheresis due to poor venous access or other medical conditions;
  20. 13. Active drug or alcohol use or any other pattern of behavior that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements.

Contacts and Locations

Principal Investigator

Michael C Sneller, M.D.
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Study Locations (Sites)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892
United States
The Rockefeller University
New York, New York, 10065
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

  • Michael C Sneller, M.D., PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2023-07-26
Study Completion Date2027-03-31

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2023-07-26
Study Completion Date2027-03-31

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • bNAb
  • HIV Reservoir

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • HIV-1