RECRUITING

End Diagnostic Overshadowing:Addressing Ableism in Diagnoses

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

People with disabilities (PWD) experience increased risk of diagnostic error-sometimes due to attributing symptoms to disability rather than a potentially new or co-morbid conditions. As well, some diagnoses are prone to error. Based on literature we identified the following twenty-six with ICD-10 codes: Aortic aneurysm and dissection I71.0 - I71.9; Arterial thromboembolism I74.0 - I74.9; Venous thromboembolism I82.0-I82.99 and I82.A-I82.C; Congestive heart failure I50.1-150.9; Stroke All I60, I61, I62, I63, I64; Myocardial infarction I21.0-I21.9 and I21.A-I21.B; Spinal abscess G06.0, G06.1 and G06.2; Meningitis and encephalitis G04 -G04.91; Endocarditis I33.0-I33.9 and I38; Sepsis A41.0-A41.9; Pneumonia J12.0-J95.851; Lung cancer C34.0-C34.92; Melanoma C43.0- C43.9; Colorectal cancer C18.0-C18.9; Breast cancer C50 to C50.929, and C79.81; Prostate cancer C61; Pediatric Arterial ischemic stroke I63.0-163.9xx; Appendicitis K35-K35.8xx; Asthma J45.2-J45.998; Retinal blastoma C69.20, C69.21, C60.22; Brain tumor C71.0-C71.9; Polyateritis M30.0-M30.8; Congenital heart disease Q20 - Q28 (Q24.9 particularly important); Duchense muscular dystrophy G71.0-G71.9; Inflammatory bowel disease K51.0-K51.9; Scleroderma M34.0-M34.9.The goal of this research is to identify and create understanding of what underlies and contributes to increased risk of diagnostic error with these diagnoses. The investigators plan to develop ways to reduce it, specifically ways to identify people with disabilities at risk of diagnostic error (DE). The investigators will also develop education programs and decision supports targeted to healthcare professionals. If it is effective, ways to reduce diagnostic error will have been developed among people with disabilities.

Official Title

End Diagnostic Overshadowing: Addressing Ableism in the Healthcare Context

Quick Facts

Study Start:2024-12-01
Study Completion:2029-06-30
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT06608758

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:3 Years to 89 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:Yes
Standard Ages:CHILD, ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. Age 18 years or older
  2. Willing and able to provide informed consent
  3. Able to understand and follow study procedures
  4. Stable medical condition
  1. * Patients under age 3 or over age 89.
  2. * Patients with secondary diagnosis of dementia as the population is already known to be at increased risk of diagnostic error

Contacts and Locations

Study Contact

Director Research Affairs
CONTACT
312-942-3554
Jennifer_Garcia@rush.edu
Tricia J Johnson, PhD
CONTACT
312-942-7107
Tricia_J_Johnson@rush.edu

Principal Investigator

Sarah H Ailey, PhD RN
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Rush University College of Nursing

Study Locations (Sites)

Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: Rush University Medical Center

  • Sarah H Ailey, PhD RN, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Rush University College of Nursing

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2024-12-01
Study Completion Date2029-06-30

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2024-12-01
Study Completion Date2029-06-30

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • Disabilities
  • Diagnostic error
  • Diagnostic overshadowing
  • Algorithms

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • Disabilities Multiple