RECRUITING

Intervention to Enhance PrEP Persistence

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

The investigators will conduct a fully powered randomized controlled trial (RCT) to test the effect of a patient navigation intervention for Black/African American (B/AA) men who have sex with men (MSM) on PrEP initiation, adherence and retention in care. B/AA men who have sex with men (MSM) are disproportionately impacted by the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the United States. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a once daily medication, can dramatically reduce HIV acquisition risk. However, social and structural barriers have contributed to suboptimal PrEP initiation, adherence, and retention in care among B/AA MSM. Our prior NIH-funded pilot study (R34MH109371; MPI: Nunn, Chan, Mena) developed and evaluated an Intervention to Retain and Adhere MSM in PrEP (RAMP-IT-UP), a brief strengths-based patient navigation program to enhance PrEP care outcomes among young B/AA MSM. The intervention was found to be highly acceptable among B/AA MSM and demonstrated preliminary effectiveness. Compared to control participants, RAMP-IT-UP participants were statistically more likely to initiate PrEP and adhere to PrEP based on pharmacy fill data and PrEP blood levels. Additionally, RAMP-IT-UP participants were more likely to be retained in PrEP care at the 3-month and 6-month clinical visits. Specific Aim #1 of this study will conduct a fully powered randomized controlled trial (RCT to estimate the effectiveness of RAMP-IT-UP in improving PrEP adherence and care outcomes among B/AA MSM in real-world community health center settings (CHCs). Specific Aim #2 will estimate the cost-effectiveness of RAMP-IT-UP among B/AA MSM attending CHCs compared to standard of care. The investigators will also determine the cost-effectiveness of differing levels of intensity of navigation services to prevent HIV based on data collected in Specific Aim #1. Our goal is to develop a cost-effective intervention that enhances PrEP care outcomes and reduces HIV incidence for B/AA MSM which will be relevant for CHCs across the US. The long-term goal of this work is to decrease HIV incidence among B/AA MSM, which aligns with federal Ending the HIV Epidemic and National HIV/AIDS Strategy goals. This application is led by an experienced team of investigators with a proven track record conducting HIV, PrEP and disparities research in real-world clinical settings.

Official Title

Intervention to Enhance Prep Persistence Among African American Men Who Have Sex with Men

Quick Facts

Study Start:2024-10-01
Study Completion:2028-07-31
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT06872307

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:18 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:MALE
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:Yes
Standard Ages:ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. * Aged 18 years and older
  2. * Assigned male sex at birth
  3. * Identify as Black/African American
  4. * Report at least one male sex partner in the past 12 months
  5. * Meet the CDC eligibility criteria for PrEP
  6. * Have not taken PrEP for at least 30 days
  7. * Are HIV-negative based on antibody testing at the time of enrollment
  8. * Understand and speak English
  9. * Able to provide informed consent
  10. * Agree to authorize study access to their EHR and pharmacy fill data. Eligible patients who are interested in participating will be consented and enrolled into the study.
  1. * Under the age of 18
  2. * Assigned female sex at birth
  3. * Does not identify as Black/African American
  4. * Has not had a male sex partner in the past 12 months
  5. * Does not meet CDC eligibility criteria for PrEP
  6. * Has taken PrEP within the last 30 days
  7. * HIV-positive or inconclusive HIV status based on antibody testing at the time of enrollment
  8. * Does not understand or speak English
  9. * Unable to provide informed consent
  10. * Does not agree to authorize study access to their EHR and pharmacy fill data.

Contacts and Locations

Study Contact

Dr. Amy Nunn, ScD
CONTACT
401-863-6568
amy_nunn@brown.edu

Study Locations (Sites)

Whitman Walker Health
Washington, District of Columbia, 20005
United States
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
United States
The Rhode Island Public Health Institute
Providence, Rhode Island, 02907
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: Brown University

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2024-10-01
Study Completion Date2028-07-31

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2024-10-01
Study Completion Date2028-07-31

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • pre-exposure prophylaxis

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • HIV Prevention
  • HIV Infection Primary