RECRUITING

High Intensity Resistance Training + Creatine in Perimenopause

Description

Purpose: The aims of the study are to investigate the effects of high-intensity resistance training (HIRT) with or without creatine monohydrate (CM) supplementation on three key areas: muscle characteristics, brain health, and metabolism/protein dynamics. Participants: 51 healthy, perimenopausal women between 38-60 years old. Procedures: In a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled design, participants will either consume creatine (CM), a placebo (PL), or no supplement (CON). CM and PL groups will be assigned a HIRT protocol, and the CON will do no training.

Conditions

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Purpose: The aims of the study are to investigate the effects of high-intensity resistance training (HIRT) with or without creatine monohydrate (CM) supplementation on three key areas: muscle characteristics, brain health, and metabolism/protein dynamics. Participants: 51 healthy, perimenopausal women between 38-60 years old. Procedures: In a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled design, participants will either consume creatine (CM), a placebo (PL), or no supplement (CON). CM and PL groups will be assigned a HIRT protocol, and the CON will do no training.

Effects of High-intensity Resistance Training and Creatine Supplementation on Muscle Quality and Cognition in Perimenopausal Women: a Pilot Study

High Intensity Resistance Training + Creatine in Perimenopause

Condition
Perimenopause
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Chapel Hill

Applied Physiology Laboratory, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27713

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Women transitioning through perimenopause (defined by the North American Menopause Society Menopause Health Questionnaire), with or without hormone therapy or experiencing two or more perimenopause-related symptoms, as determined from the validated North American Menopause Society
  • * Women ≥38-60 yrs.
  • * Recreationally active \[(≥30 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week and \<3 times per week of progressive resistance training, as defined by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)\]
  • * Body mass index of 18.5-34.9 kg/m\^2
  • * Is at risk or has a current chronic disease that is not contraindicated by exercise, and could be improved by resistance exercise (i.e. type 2 diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hyperthyroidism, depression, osteoporosis, etc.)
  • * Experienced a musculoskeletal injury within the past three months that inhibits participation in the study.
  • * Has chronic kidney disease, liver disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or cancer
  • * Currently using medications that may directly impact the primary outcomes including: diuretics and corticosteroids).
  • * Currently using creatine monohydrate or other performance-enhancing supplements
  • * Has a self-identified or clinically diagnosed eating disorder
  • * Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant (determined from urine pregnancy test)
  • * Currently nursing or have had a child within the previous 6 months
  • * Has participated in another clinical trial within four weeks prior to enrollment that in the opinion of the PI would influence the results.
  • * Has severely impaired hearing or speech or inability to speak English.
  • * Unwilling or unable to comply with the study protocol, including abstaining from caffeine, tobacco, alcohol, and physical activity before testing days.

Ages Eligible for Study

38 Years to 60 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill,

Abbie Smith-Ryan, PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, University of North Carollina at Chapel Hill

Study Record Dates

2026-08-01