Treatment Trials

1,826 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of KarXT + KarX-EC for Cognitive Impairment in Alzheimer's Disease
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of KarXT + KarX-EC for cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's Disease

Conditions

Alzheimer's Disease

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of KarXT + KarX-EC for Cognitive Impairment in Alzheimer's Disease (MINDSET 2)
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of KarXT + KarX-EC for cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's Disease

Conditions

Alzheimer's Disease

A Phase 2b/3 Clinical Study Evaluating T3D-959 in Mild-to-Moderate Alzheimer's Disease Subjects
Description

This study is a Phase 2b/3 clinical trial of a new candidate drug (T3D-959) to treat patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's. The aims of the trial are to affirm potential therapeutic efficacy and safety observed in earlier clinical trials and assess the potential to modify the course of disease. The drug will be compared to placebo and administered orally to patients once a day for 78 weeks.

Conditions

Alzheimer's Disease

A Study to Evaluate the Long-term Efficacy and Safety of KarXT + KarX-EC for Agitation in Alzheimer's Disease (ADAGIO-3)
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of combined formulation of xanomeline tartrate/trospium chloride in an immediate release (IR) capsule (KarXT) and xanomeline enteric capsules (KarX-EC) in participants with agitation associated with Alzheimer's Disease who completed the parent studies CN012-0023 or CN012-0024.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Agitation

PartnerED Care: Coordinated Emergency Department Transitions for Assisted Living Patients With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias
Description

The goal of this observational study is to learn the feasibility, acceptability, appropriateness, and adherence to a case management intervention. PartnerED is a case management intervention that aims to reduce unnecessary hospital admissions by providing real-time, structured information and discharge support to emergency department providers via phone and fax. The intervention is led by chronic care managers employed by Bluestone Accountable Care Organization, a physician group primarily serving patients in assisted living centers.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease or Associated Disorder

Development of Measures to Screen for Financial Hardship in Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia
Description

Alzheimer's Disease and related dementias (AD/ADRD) are common and debilitating conditions. Financial hardship, a multidimensional construct of financial strain, financial stress and asset depletion, is common in AD/ADRD due to exorbitant out-of-pocket spending such as for long-term care, lower work productivity and income for their caregivers that can last for decades after disease onset, and difficulty deciding between nursing home care or home-based care while negotiating insurance coverage. People from historically marginalized groups can experience a double disparity with fewer financial resources to manage AD/ADRD and a greater risk of AD/ADRD. Screening for financial hardship in AD/ADRD is key for addressing the needs of patients and caregivers but critical barriers include a lack of suitable screening measures. Current measures are very general and meant for people without chronic medical conditions or are specific to other diseases. To fill this gap, this study will create a suite of measures that can screen for financial hardship in people with AD/ADRD and their families and caregivers. The measures will include a set to assess caregiver burden; a set to assess patient hardship as reported by the caregiver for patients who cannot report for themselves; and a set of patient-reported measures for patients that are able to report for themselves. To create these financial hardship screening measures, the project will conduct the following aims. Aim 1- Develop financial hardship screening measures for Alzheimer's Disease and related dementias: Using interviews with both caregivers and people with AD/ADRD, key indicators of financial hardship that are unique to AD/ADRD and the point in the lifespan in which it occurs will be identified. The ways that social and caregiver network size affect financial hardship will also be explored. Using the interviews and previous measures, preliminary measures will be created and will be reviewed by experts and a patient and caregiver advisory board. Aim 2- Create item response theory-based screening measures for financial hardship measures in Alzheimer's Disease and related dementias: Large samples of people with AD/ADRD (n=1000) and caregivers (n=1000) will be surveyed and item response theory will be used to evaluate and revise the measures and create scoring algorithms. A sample of additional caregivers matched to primary caregivers (n=400) will also be recruited to evaluate interrater reliability of the measures. Aim 3- Evaluate the financial hardship measures across patient and caregiver populations: Using the sample from Aim 2 and item response theory, we will evaluate the financial hardship screening measures across the following groups to ensure they are unbiased and reflect true differences: race/ethnicity; patient comorbidities; stage of AD/ADRD; caregiver relationship; social network size; number of caregivers; financial support provided; and caregiver's own health status (disability, comorbidities). The resulting measures will improve identification of financial hardship in AD/ADRD.

Conditions

Financial Hardship, Alzheimers Disease (AD) and Related Dementias (ADRD)

A Study of ONO-2020 in Participants With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
Description

This is a Phase 2, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study to assess safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of ONO-2020 in participants with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study aims to determine whether administering ONO-2020, an epigenetic regulator, may improve cognitive functions like memory and cognition in individuals with Alzheimer's disease dementia.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease

VY7523-102: Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Multiple Ascending Dose Study in Participants with Early Alzheimer's Disease
Description

This study is to be conducted in participants with early Alzheimer's Disease to test VY7523, a new drug being researched for treatment of Alzheimer's Disease. This study will look at how safe the drug is and how it works in the brain. It was first tested in normal, healthy participants who volunteered to participate. The study will look at three different dose levels, starting with the lowest dose first and moving to higher doses and more participants after safety has been reviewed by doctors and researchers. Some patients will receive drug while others will receive placebo. This will help to better compare how the drug works between participants receiving drug and placebo. The study will last up to 6 months for the lower dose groups and 18 months for the highest dose group.

Conditions

Alzheimer's Disease (AD)

Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Treatment With Alzheimer's Disease Patients
Description

An open label pilot study in mild to moderate AD/ADRD patients to assess the effects of treatment with ECHS AD/ADRD pulsed electromagnetic treatment device on disease progression. Enrolled patients will receive active devices. They will treat themselves at home three times a day for 15 minutes over 120 days. Primary end point is the The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale. Participants will be followed-up for 9 months post-treatment.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease and Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias

LIFE-DSR-Biomarker Sub-study of Biomarkers in Down Syndrome Related Alzheimer's Disease (DS-AD)
Description

This is an optional sub-study that will enroll participants from the LIFE-DSR parent protocol. Participants will undergo assessments at two timepoints, including: additional blood samples for PBMC and RNA extraction, as well as a lumbar puncture for collection of CSF, and/or MRI and tau PET imaging. Sub-study visits will be scheduled around a similar calendar-day as the parent protocol study visits (e.g., Month (M) 0 (M0) and M16, or M16 and M32).

Conditions

Down Syndrome

Door-Through-Door Companion Rideshare Technology for Individuals with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (AD/ADRD)
Description

The goal of this pilot randomized controlled trial is to assess the impact of D2D rideshare services with a trained companion driver on the rate of medical appointments for older adults and individuals with AD/ADRD. Participants will be assigned either door-through-door (D2D) rideshare or curb-to-curb (C2C) rideshare services. he main question it aims to answer is: Do D2D rideshare services reduce missed medical appointment rates compared to C2C rideshare services?

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease or Associated Disorder, Dementia, Cognitive Decline

Study of LHP588 in Subjects with P. Gingivalis-Positive Alzheimer's Disease
Description

This study is to test LHP588 in persons who have mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) who have shown progressive mental decline in the last year and who have P. gingivalis infection. P. gingivalis infection has been linked to the development of dementia. LHP588 is designed to target the P. gingivalis bacterium, to potentially help to halt or slow down the progression of AD and its symptoms. A saliva test will be done to determine P. gingivalis infection. Tests for AD include standard questionnaires such as MMSE and a blood test for pTau 217. Treatment will be blinded, meaning the participant and the doctor will not know if the participant is receiving LHP588 or placebo. The total time for participation in the study may be up to 64 weeks. This includes a screening period (to ensure the participant is suitable for the study and the study is suitable for the participant) of up to 12 weeks, a treatment period of up to 48 weeks, and a safety follow-up period of 4 weeks after the last dose of the study drug to check the participant's overall health. Treatment is a once-a-day capsule. Caregiver participation is required. The study requires the participant to visit the study center (with the caregiver) at least 20 times within 64 weeks (this does not include any unplanned visits that may be recommended by the study doctor). In addition, the study doctor or clinic staff will contact the participant via phone at least 1 time.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Alzheimer Disease Due to P. Gingivalis

Connect-Home: Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias
Description

This study is a parallel arm, cluster randomized trial (CRT) to test the efficacy of Connect-Home ADRD, a transitional care intervention focusing on Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) patients with Alzheimer's disease and dementias and their caregivers during transitions from SNFs to home, assisted, living, and long-term care. The primary hypothesis is that the intervention will reduce caregiver strain (Aim 1) and patient neuropsychiatric symptoms (Aim 2).

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Dementia

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of BMS-986368, for the Treatment of Agitation in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease
Description

This is a study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of BMS-986368, a FAAH/MAGL inhibitor, for the treatment of agitation in participants with Alzheimer's Disease.

Conditions

Agitation, Alzheimer Disease

Mindfulness for Cognition in Early-stage Alzheimer's Disease
Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if mindfulness meditation can improve outcomes in older adults with and without cognitive impairment. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. How does mindfulness impact thinking and memory? 2. How does mindfulness influence brain function and structure? 3. How does mindfulness affect daily function and quality of life? Researchers will compare all outcomes to one other groups. In one group, individuals will participate in a mindfulness class intervention; in the other group, individuals will not engage in any active interventions immediately, but will be placed on a waitlist for the mindfulness intervention. Researchers will compare all outcomes between the groups groups to determine whether the mindfulness interventions leads to greater improvement compared to no intervention (waitlist group). Participants will: * Be randomly assigned to participate in the mindfulness intervention, or no immediate intervention (waitlist) * Complete paper-and-pencil cognitive testing, surveys, computerized tasks, and neuroimaging measures (EEG and MRI) before and after the intervention Outcomes will be assess at baseline, 2 months, 4 months and 6 months.

Conditions

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) Due to Alzheimer's Disease, TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury), Aging, Healthy Elderly, Alzheimer's Dementia (AD)

Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSC) in Behavioral Problems Due to Alzheimer's Disease.
Description

The purpose of this research study is to test if adding one infusion of mesenchymal stem cells to the current treatment with antipsychotic medication may help control behavioral problems in people with a diagnosis of moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Agitation in Dementia

Stem Cell Therapy for Early Alzheimer's Disease
Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if stem cell therapy works to treat brain inflammation in adults. Inflammation in the brain may be involved in adults who have memory or thinking problems. The stem cells will be taken from participant's fat samples, processed and given back to participants, so they are their own donor. The main questions this trial aims to answer are: * Does stem cell therapy reduce inflammation in the brain? * Does stem cell therapy improve brain activity? * Does stem cell therapy slow down progression to Alzheimer's disease? Participants will: * Have a small fat biopsy taken at a doctor's office to process stem cells * Receive 4 infusions of stem cells, through a vein in the arm over 12 weeks * Visit the clinic every 2-4 weeks for the first 4 months and then every 1-2 months for 8 months for checkups and tests

Conditions

Cognitive Dysfunction

PMN310 in Patients With Early Alzheimer's Disease (PRECISE-AD)
Description

This Phase 1b study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of multiple IV infusions of PMN310 in patients with early Alzheimer's disease.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset

An Open-Label Study to Assess the Long-term Safety of AXS-05 in Subjects With Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type, ADVANCE-2 and ACCORD-2 Extension Study
Description

The primary objective of this open-label extension trial is to evaluate the long-term safety of AXS-05 for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease agitation in subjects that participated in ADVANCE-2 and ACCORD-2.

Conditions

Agitation in Patients With Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type, Alzheimer Disease, Agitation, Psychomotor

The Impact of Art Therapy on the Relationships Between Individuals Diagnosed With Alzheimer's Disease and Their Care Partners
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of a 4-week art therapy intervention on the relationships between individuals diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease and their care partners, on the self-esteem of diagnosed individuals, and on care partner attitudes towards persons with Alzheimer's disease.

Conditions

Dementia

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of MK-1167 in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease Dementia (MK-1167-008)
Description

Researchers want to learn if giving MK-1167 (the study medicine) along with acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) therapy can improve symptoms of Alzheimer's disease dementia (AD dementia), such as memory and mental activity. AD dementia is the most common type of dementia. AChEI therapy is the standard treatment for AD dementia. The goals of this study are to learn: * If at least one dose level (amount) of MK-1167 works to improve a person's memory and thinking compared to a placebo * About the safety of MK-1167 and if people tolerate it

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Dementia

ADRC Clinical Cohort (Alzheimer's Disease)
Description

The purpose of the study is to establish a clinical cohort for the Duke/UNC Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (ADRC). The cohort will be composed of subjects ages 25 to 44 at enrollment with normal cognition and subjects ages 45 to 80 at enrollment with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment, or a dementia diagnosis. Initial data including demographics, medical and family history, physical exam, and neuropsychological testing will be obtained. Participants will be asked to contribute a blood sample, a urine sample, a cerebrospinal fluid sample, and undergo a MRI scan. The cohort ages 45 to 80 will be seen yearly until death to evaluate medical status, undergo neuropsychological testing and possibly collect additional samples or undergo additional imaging. All data will be de-identified and stored by the ADRC. The purpose of this study is to examine normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) as people get older. The investigators also hope to be able to assess risk factor information of the role of genes and environmental exposures (for example health conditions, diet, and medications) in Alzheimer's disease and related disorders (ADRD) and other conditions of aging. The biological samples collected in the study will create a repository. A repository is a collection of blood and tissue samples from people with certain diseases and conditions. For the purpose of this research, the investigators hope to help researchers learn more about Alzheimer's disease and related disorders and other conditions of aging.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Dementia

Swallowing Impairments in Adults With and Without Alzheimer's Disease
Description

This research study is investigating whether people with Alzheimer's disease (AD) experience more changes to swallowing than their healthy age-matched peers. The prevalence of swallowing impairments in moderate-severe AD is high (85-93%), yet little is known about how swallow function evolves throughout the disease course in people with AD. The overall objective of this study is to evaluate swallowing function in adults with and without Alzheimer's disease. The investigator will also be involving the primary caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's that are enrolled in the study to better understand the impact of swallowing impairments on the primary caregivers of those with Alzheimer's Disease. Healthy adults and individuals with Alzheimer's disease will: * undergo tests of cough and swallow function * undergo tests of grip and tongue strength * complete questionnaires Caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's disease will also complete questionnaires.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Caregiver Burden, Healthy Aging, Dysphagia

Study of ASN51 in Adults With Early Alzheimer's Disease
Description

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and effect on biomarkers of disease pathophysiology and pathology, pharmacokinetics (PK), and preliminary effects on measures of clinical efficacy of multiple doses of ASN51 in adult participants with early Alzheimer's disease (AD).

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease

Hero: A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Pharmacodynamics (PD) of ION269 in Participants With Down Syndrome (DS) at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Description

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of ION269 in adults with Down syndrome with evidence of brain amyloid positivity.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Down Syndrome

A Study of LY4006895 in Healthy Participants With Early Symptomatic Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Description

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the study drug known as LY4006895. Part A will administer a single-ascending dose in healthy participants or Part B will administer multiple-ascending doses in participants with early symptomatic Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Blood tests will be performed to check how much LY4006895 gets into the bloodstream and how long it takes the body to eliminate it. This is a 2-part study and will last approximately 29 weeks for Part A and 61 weeks for Part B, including a screening period for each part.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Healthy

A Study of Remternetug (LY3372993) in Early Alzheimer's Disease (TRAILRUNNER-ALZ 3)
Description

The purpose of this study is to measure the difference in time to developing or worsening memory, thinking, or functional problems due to Alzheimer's disease occurring in participants receiving study drug compared to placebo. Participation could last up to 255 weeks including screening, a double-blind treatment period, and a double-blind observation period. In addition, eligible participants who receive placebo during the double-blind treatment period may choose to extend their study participation to receive open-label remternetug in an extension period.

Conditions

Alzheimer's Disease

Nuestro Sueno: Cultural Adaptation of a Couples Intervention to Improve PAP Adherence and Sleep Health Among Latino Couples With Implications for Alzheimer's Disease Risk
Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the culturally adapted couples sleep health intervention (Nuestro Sueno) improves positive airway pressure use and sleep among Hispanic couples in which one partner was diagnosed with sleep apnea and starting positive airway pressure treatment. The main questions are: 1. Does Nuestro sueno improve the patient's positive airway pressure use over the first 3 months of using it compared to an information control? 2. Does Nuestro sueno improve sleep quality for both the patient and partner, compared to an information control? 3. Does Nuestro sueno improve other aspects of life including quality of life and memory, compared to an information control?

Conditions

Sleep Apnea, Sleep Disturbance

Repurposing Siponimod for Alzheimer's Disease
Description

Collaboration with multiple sclerosis (MS) specialty colleagues led us to formulate the central hypothesis that Siponimod could lower the rate of brain atrophy in Alzheimer's disease (AD) subjects. To test our central hypothesis, we will carry out an 18-month Phase II, double-blind, randomized, twoarmed, placebo controlled, proof-of-concept clinical study in early AD subjects (i.e. mild AD) who will be receiving an escalating dose of Siponimod or placebo in the ratio 2:1 for 12 months, followed by a 6-month washout period. The primary outcome measures are safety and tolerability of Siponimod in mild AD subjects. The secondary outcome measures are the rates of brain atrophy derived from volumetric MRI (vMRI) as a proxy for neurodegeneration conducted at baseline, 6, 12, and 18 months. The tertiary outcome measures are the changes in cognition and the levels of AD-associated (e.g., Aβ and tau) and inflammatory biomarkers in CSF after Siponimod exposure. In an exploratory effort, we will also measure plasma inflammatory markers during the entire duration of the study to investigate whether one or more of these markers can be used as dynamic surrogate markers of treatment response. Using our unique experience with the repurposing of immunomodulatory drugs for AD (and NCT #04032626), in the present project we are using elements of clinical trial design that we believe were successful and made some adjustments to fit the pharmacologic and toxic properties of Siponimod.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Mild Alzheimer Disease, MCI with Increased Risk for Alzheimer Disease, Cognitive Impairment, Mild

Home Test for Measuring Plasma P-tau217 in Alzheimer's Disease
Description

The goal of this is to develop an easy at home test that can be used to assist in diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD). The test will use an FDA approved device for at home blood sample collection. The blood samples will be evaluated to determine if the concentration of p-tau217, a biomarker that is elevated in AD patients, measured from blood samples collected using the at home device is comparable to the results obtained from blood samples collected by venipuncture.

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease, Healthy Subjects