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This pilot study is proposing a novel approach to directly target intestinal oxalate absorption with the drug Tenapanor, which was recently FDA-approved for treating hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. Tenapanor works by blocking paracellular phosphate absorption by the intestine, but the underlying mechanisms have not been clearly defined. Since phosphate and oxalate ions are absorbed through the same paracellular pathway, and are of similar size and charge, Tenapanor is hypothesized to also reduce dietary oxalate absorption and consequently lower urinary oxalate excretion.
The goal of the redePHine study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of ABO-101 in participants with primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1). The trial will consist of 2 Study Periods. During the first Study Period, there will be 2 parts. In Part A, adult participants will be treated with a single ascending dose to identify a recommended dose. In Part B, pediatric participants will be treated with the recommended dose. Following the first Study Period, participants will start Study Period 2, a long-term monitoring program to comply with local and national requirements.
This Phase 1, first-in-human, randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled study is evaluating FB-001 in healthy volunteers (Part 1) and participants diagnosed with enteric hyperoxaluria (Part 2). Eligible participants receive investigational product and undergo safety monitoring, evaluations and subsequent follow-up after investigational product administration.
40 subjects with a confirmed diagnosis of IBD or \>6 months post-RYGB with a diagnosed USD event or kidney stone on imaging within the past three years and 40 healthy controls will be administered a high oxalate diet on Days 0-3 and Days 21-24 with a washout period on Days 4-7 and will be administered 250mg sodium oxalate on Days 8-20, via prepared spinach, from Weil Cornell Medicine's Clinical and Translational Science Center. Subjects will partake in four stool collections, four 24-h urine collections, two blood collections, and four sets of colonic permeability testing.
The purpose of this study is to describe the natural history and progression of patients diagnosed with PH1, and to characterize the long-term real-world safety and effectiveness of lumasiran.
The purpose of this study is to determine the natural history of the hereditary forms of nephrolithiasis and chronic kidney disease (CKD), primary hyperoxaluria (PH), cystinuria, Dent disease and adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (APRTd) and acquired enteric hyperoxaluria (EH). The investigator will measure blood and urinary markers of inflammation and determine relationship to the disease course. Cross-comparisons among the disorders will allow us to better evaluate mechanisms of renal dysfunction in these disorders.
This study is being done to obtain samples from patients with primary hyperoxaluria, cystinuria, adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (APRT) deficiency, and Dent disease, and from their family members, for use in future research.
The purpose of this study is to collect medical information from a large number of patients in many areas of the world with primary hyperoxaluria (PH), Dent disease, Cystinuria and APRT deficiency. This information will create a registry that will help us to compare similarities and differences in patients and their symptoms. The more patients we are able to enter into the registry, the more we will be able to understand the Primary Hyperoxalurias,Dent disease, cystinuria and APRT and learn better ways of caring for patients with these diseases.
The aim of this study is to evaluate DCR-PHXC in participants with PH1 and severe renal impairment, with or without dialysis.
This study will attempt to identify the specific gene (coded in the DNA) and changes (mutations) within that gene that are the cause of monogenic kidney stone disease. This study will help researchers determine the characteristics of the stone disease associated with specific genes and mutations. This information may help develop more effective treatments for monogenic kidney stone diseases.