Treatment Trials

27 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

Focus your search

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Phase 2 Study of ALXN2030 in Patients With Antibody-Mediated Rejection After Kidney Transplantation
Description

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of ALXN2030 compared with placebo on biopsy proven histologic resolution in participants with active or chronic active antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) at Week 52.

COMPLETED
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Imlifidase in Treatment of Antibody-Mediated Rejection in Kidney Transplant Patients
Description

The purpose of this study was to investigate how efficiently the study medication imlifidase reduces the amount of donor specific antibodies (DSA) in comparison with plasma exchange (PE) therapy, in patients who have had an active or chronic active antibody mediated rejection (AMR) after being kidney transplanted. The purpose was also to investigate and compare safety for these two treatments.

TERMINATED
Clazakizumab for the Treatment of Chronic Active Antibody Mediated Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients
Description

This trial investigates the efficacy and safety of clazakizumab \[an anti-interleukin (IL)-6 monoclonal antibody (mAb)\] for the treatment of CABMR in recipients of a kidney transplant.

TERMINATED
Pilot Study of Treatment for Subclinical AMR (Antibody-mediated Rejection) in Kidney Transplant Recipients
Description

This is a pilot study to determine if extended release Envarsus at an optimal level is just as effective as more invasive standard therapies for subclinical (mild) AMR (antibody mediated rejection) in kidney transplant patients. Subjects will be randomized to either conversion to Envarsus XR (extended release); or, to a standard of care regimen of plasma exchange/IVIG (intravenous immunoglobulin)/rituximab treatments.

COMPLETED
Clazakizumab for Chronic and Active Antibody Mediated Rejection Post-Kidney Transplant
Description

Antibody mediated rejection (ABMR) is a unique, significant and often severe form of allograft rejection. This single center, phase I/II, open label single-arm exploratory study focuses on enrolling ten patients with biopsy proven chronic antibody medicated rejection and/or donor specific antibody present at time of biopsy. Patients who qualify will be receiving clazakizumab (anti-IL6 monoclonal antibody) monthly x six doses. A protocol biopsy will be performed at 6 months and if improvement is seen, patients will continue another six doses for up to 12 months. For those completing 12 doses, there will be a 12 month protocol biopsy. For those who only received six doses, the next and last study visit will be at 12 months from enrollment. Total study duration is 12 months.

TERMINATED
Treatment of Chronic Antibody-mediated Rejection in Kidney Transplant With Acthar
Description

This is an open label safety and feasibility trial using Acthar® in addition to the investigators center-specific standard therapy, which could include increase in maintenance immunosuppression, high dose IVIG (intravenous immunoglobulin) (2 g/Kg), and/or Rituximab, in patients with chronic antibody-mediated rejection (CAMR).

TERMINATED
Efficacy and Safety of Eculizumab for Treatment of Antibody-mediated Rejection Following Renal Transplantation
Description

This is an open-label analysis that will compare eculizumab versus Plasmapheresis (PP) and Immunoglobulin (IVIg) for the treatment of antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) in renal transplant recipients. All patients will be evaluated from the time of AMR diagnosis for 12 months.

WITHDRAWN
Recombinant Human C1 Inhibitor for the Treatment of Early Antibody-Mediated Rejection in Renal Transplantation
Description

The purpose of this study will be to assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of rhC1INH in renal transplant recipients with biopsy-confirmed antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) within 30 days of renal transplantation. This study will combine the investigational drug rhC1INH with a standard regimen of plasmapheresis (PP) and intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) and compare this to PP and IVIG alone.

COMPLETED
Assess Burden of Disease Among Kidney Transplant Recipients With Chronic Active Antibody Mediated Rejection
Description

This study investigates the burden of disease among kidney transplant recipients that have developed Chronic Active Antibody Mediated Rejection (caAMR) compared with kidney transplant recipients that have not developed caAMR

COMPLETED
C1-Inhibitor (INH) for Refractory Antibody Mediated Renal Allograft Rejection
Description

This is an open-label, single arm trial in which patient who have ongoing antibody mediated rejection of a kidney transplant deemed refractory to maximal medical therapy are given the complement inhibitor C1-INH (Berinert) in an effort to protect the graft from ongoing antibody mediated injury. A maximum of 5 patients will be enrolled.

TERMINATED
Efficacy and Safety of Human Plasma-derived C1-esterase Inhibitor as add-on to Standard of Care for the Treatment of Refractory Antibody Mediated Rejection (AMR) in Adult Renal Transplant Recipients
Description

This is a double-blind, randomized-withdrawal, placebo-controlled study in kidney transplant patients with AMR to evaluate the efficacy and safety of human plasma-derived C1-esterase inhibitor as add-on to standard of care (IVIG).

TERMINATED
A Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Cinryze® for the Treatment of Acute Antibody-mediated Rejection in Participants With Kidney Transplant
Description

The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of CINRYZE administered with plasmapheresis, plasma exchange, or immune adsorption treatments and sucrose-free immunoglobulin (IVIg) for the treatment of acute antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) of renal allograft in kidney transplant recipients as measured by the proportion of participants with new or worsening transplant glomerulopathy (TG) at 6 months after treatment initiation.

RECRUITING
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Efgartigimod PH20 SC Given by Prefilled Syringe in Kidney Transplant Recipients with Antibody-Mediated Rejection (AMR)
Description

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of efgartigimod PH20 SC given by a prefilled syringe in participants with Antibody-Mediated Rejection (AMR) after kidney transplantation. After a screening period of up to 6 weeks, eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio. The study drug will be administered subcutaneously while patients remain on their standard background immunosuppression therapy (tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, steroids) during the treatment period (48 weeks). At the end of the treatment period, the participants will enter an observational/follow-up period (approximately 24 weeks). The participants will be in the study for up to 78 weeks.

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Treatment of Antibody-Mediated Rejection (ABMR) With CarBel
Description

The purpose of this study is to see: 1. If using these two drugs (carfilzomib and belatacept) together is safe 2. If the use of these two study drugs in addition to the usual immunosuppression for kidney transplant patients can improve your transplanted kidney function by lowering the antibodies you have against your transplanted kidney 3. If the study drugs effect the immune cells that were responding to your donor kidney. And, whether blood or urine tests can measure signs of inflammation and kidney cell injury 4. If using new computer techniques can help describe important changes seen on biopsy in your donated kidneys The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of carfilzomib and belatacept therapy when added to current treatment with steroids and maintenance immunosuppression, compared to conventional treatment alone, to improve the clinical outcome of renal transplant patients with active and chronic - active ABMR occurring more than 6 months after renal transplantation or less than 6 months post-transplant with persistent refractory Antibody-Mediated Rejection (ABMR)

RECRUITING
A Trial of Felzartamab in Kidney Transplant Recipients With Late Antibody-Mediated Rejection (AMR)
Description

The main goal of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy of felzartamab compared to placebo in kidney transplant recipients diagnosed with late active or chronic active AMR.

COMPLETED
AlloSure for the Monitoring of Antibody Mediated Processes After Kidney Transplantation
Description

This is a prospective cohort observational study to assess the role of AlloSure Donor Derived Cell Free DNA (ddcfDNA) assay in the monitoring of three high-risk groups of kidney transplant patients for antibody mediated processes. * Group A. Thirty participants with a positive Virtual Cross-Match (VXM) at the time of transplant will be monitored for 12 months * Group B. Similarly, 24 participants with dnDSA will undergo a SOC biopsy within approximately three months to determine the incidence of Active Antibody Mediated Rejection (AMR) * Group C. 15 additional participants with the diagnosis of Chronic Active Antibody Mediated Rejection (cAMR) will undergo standard of care therapy and be monitored for treatment response with a follow-up biopsy at three months

COMPLETED
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Dual Costimulation Blockade With VIB4920 and Belatacept for Prophylaxis of Allograft Rejection in Adults Receiving a Kidney Transplant
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of dual costimulation blockade with VIB4920 in combination of belatacept in adult male or female recipients of a renal allograft from a deceased, living unrelated or human leukocyte antigen (HLA) non-identical living related donor.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Longitudinal Changes in Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA With Tocilizumab Treatment for Chronic Antibody-Mediated Rejection
Description

Our group recently reported that tocilizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody against the IL-6 receptor, may be effective when administered monthly to patients with chronic antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR). The current paradigm to assess response to therapy involves serial monitoring for donor-specific antibodies, measurement of kidney function with creatinine, and periodic kidney transplant biopsies to survey for histologic findings indicative of ongoing ABMR. A new non-invasive blood test, donor-derived cell-free DNA (Allosure) has recently reported to have a high degree of discrimination for rejection and may be used to assess the likelihood of rejection. It has not been tested to see if it can be used to assess treatment response for rejection. This study will assess longitudinal changes in donor-derived cell-free DNA measurements in response to monthly therapy with tocilizumab for chronic ABMR and correlate these measurements to histologic changes on a follow-up kidney transplant biopsy.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Clazakizumab in Highly-HLA Sensitized Patients Awaiting Renal Transplant
Description

Patients who have had a previous allograft failure represent a major problem for transplant centers as they are highly-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) sensitized and unlikely to receive another transplant without significant desensitization. This single center, phase I/II, open label single-arm exploratory study focuses on enrolling twenty patients (ages 15-75) who will begin desensitization therapy to achieve HLA incompatible (HLAi) renal transplantation. Patients who qualify will receive up to 6 doses of clazakizumab 25 mg monthly pre-transplantation. If patients receive an HLAi transplant during the study, the participants will continue to receive another 6 monthly doses of clazakizumab 25 mg, followed by a 6 month protocol biopsy. Patients will continue another 6 doses over 6 months if improvements are seen after the 6th dose of clazakizumab. Patients who develop evidence of persistent allograft dysfunction may have non-protocol biopsies for cause. Patients who receive 12 doses of clazakizumab post-transplant will receive a 12M protocol biopsy.

TERMINATED
Identification of Donor Specific B Cells and Antibody Mediated Rejection
Description

Many people who are on the wait list for a kidney transplant have harmful antibodies, called donor specific antibodies (DSA), which will attack foreign tissue such as the transplanted organ. These people are considered to be"sensitized". Prior to receiving a kidney, these patients undergo desensitization treatments to remove these harmful antibodies. Levels of DSA are measured after desensitization, but the cells that produce the DSA, donor specific B cells (DSB), have not generally been measured. Additionally, if a person experiences chronic rejection due to antibodies they are also desensitized, but only the DSA are measured. This study will measure the DSA and, using new techniques, the DSB in two study groups: those who are receiving an organ and those experiencing chronic antibody mediated rejection after receiving an organ. The hypothesis is people with higher levels of DSB after desensitization are more likely to develop antibody mediated rejection.

WITHDRAWN
Belatacept in Kidney Transplantation of Moderately Sensitized Patients
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an immunosuppressive medication, Belatacept, as a replacement for a calcineurin inhibitor, in combination with a standard of care regimen of immunosuppressive medications and plasma exchange (plasmapheresis and immunoglobulin treatment) for kidney transplant patients who are moderately sensitized against their deceased donor and at-risk for delayed graft function. The hypothesis is that moderately sensitized patients who receive Belatacept treatment with the standard of care regimen will lead to lower acute rejection rates than historical controls based on assessment of standard of care biopsies and standard Banff criteria.

TERMINATED
Safety & Efficacy of Eculizumab to Prevent AMR in Living Donor Kidney Transplant Recipients Requiring Desensitization
Description

The purpose of this trial was to determine the safety and efficacy of eculizumab in the prevention of antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) in sensitized recipients of a living donor kidney transplant requiring desensitization therapy.

TERMINATED
Eculizumab to Prevent Antibody-mediated Rejection in ABO Blood Group Incompatible Living Donor Kidney Transplantation
Description

The purpose of this study is to try to determine if the drug eculizumab can help prevent antibody-mediated rejection in patients undergoing a kidney transplant from a living donor with a different blood type than their own.

COMPLETED
Induction Therapy Study in Live Donor Kidney Transplant Recipients With a Positive Crossmatch
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the anti-T cell antibody, Thymoglobulin is a more effective induction medication than the anti-IL-2R inhibitor daclizumab, in kidney transplant recipients who have a positive crossmatch with their live donor.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
VIRTUUS Children's Study
Description

The objective of the VIRTUUS Children's Study is to adapt identified and validated adult noninvasive diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for the characterization of allograft status in pediatric recipients of kidney allografts.

UNKNOWN
Cell-based Assays for Antibody-mediated Transplant Rejection
Description

Goal: The goal of this study is to validate blood tests, which can detect antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) after renal transplantation. These cell based assays measure CD154-expressing alloantigen-specific B-cells and their subsets in peripheral blood of adult renal transplant recipients. Thirty recipients will be enrolled at two transplant centers, 10 each with ABMR, T-cell mediated rejection (TCMR), and no rejection. Each subject will be sample twice, before and after rejection. Donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies will also be measured with single antigen beads.

COMPLETED
The Role of B Cells in Kidney Allograft Dysfunction
Description

The purpose of this study is to understand the role of specific B cells in activating or repressing an anti-allograft immune response after kidney transplantation. In this study, blood will be collected from kidney transplant patients during different timepoints, prior to and after their transplant. Knowledge gained from study findings will be used to develop therapeutic strategies to prevent antibody-mediated rejection, which is a major cause of long-term graft loss in kidney transplant patients.