Treatment Trials

157 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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COMPLETED
Clinical Investigation of the Medtronic Concerto™ Device
Description

Heart failure is a progressive disease that decreases the pumping action of the heart. This may cause a backup of fluid in the heart and may result in heart beat changes. When there are changes in the heart beat sometimes an implantable heart device is used to control the rate and rhythm of the heart beat. In certain heart failure cases, when the two lower chambers of the heart no longer beat in a coordinated manner, cardiac resynchronization therapy may be prescribed. People who have a dangerously fast heart beat, or whose heart is at risk of stopping beating, may be in need of an electronic device called an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Atrial tachyarrhythmia (AT) is the name for rapid beats in the upper chambers of the heart. People with AT may experience symptoms such as heart palpitations (a racing or pounding feeling in the chest), shortness of breath, dizziness, fatigue or weakness. The purpose of this study is to study an investigational implantable device containing Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) and Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) therapies (CRT+ICD device) in subjects who are at significant risk of developing atrial tachyarrhythmias.

COMPLETED
Clinical Performance of the AFGen1 Device Over a 7-day Period
Description

AFGen1 is indicated for use on symptomatic or asymptomatic adults who are at risk of developing or who have atrial fibrillation, where a software assisted analysis of ambulatory ECG is needed to identify episodes of Afib. The purpose of this study is to establish the clinical performance of the AFib-Chek device (a.k.a. Device) on human participants.

UNKNOWN
Feasibility and Safety of IV Sotalol Administered as a Loading Dose to Initiate Oral Sotalol Therapy
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the IV loading strategy in patients who are selected to receive sotalol.

UNKNOWN
Comparative Analysis in Detection of Atrial Arrhythmia and ECG Quality in Three Different Insertable Cardiac Monitors
Description

Comparative analysis of available ILR devices models Abbot Confirm RxTM, Medtronic Reveal LINQTM, and Biotronik BIOMONITOR., evaluating detection performance and effective of transmission of these devices to better understand the differences between them.

COMPLETED
Myocardial Injury Following Elective Direct Current Cardioversion for Atrial Arrhythmias
Description

Researchers are trying to determine if heart injury occurs in subjects who undergo direct current cardioversion.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Multipolar Mapping and Atrial Arrhythmias
Description

This clinical investigation utilizes the Constellation Full Contact Mapping catheter in the left and right atria to explore atrial signal characteristics that can guide atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter ablation procedures more effectively.

COMPLETED
EMERALD - AssEssment of CoMorbidities & Atrial ArRhythmiA Burden in DuaL-Chamber PaceD Patients
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the incidence and evolution over-time of co-morbidities in a general dual-chamber pacemaker population (n=2188 patients) through a 2 years follow-up.

COMPLETED
Prevention of Atrial Arrhythmia in Patients Without Atrioventricular (AV) Conduction Disease
Description

This clinical investigation is a prospective, single-blinded, randomized trial. The primary objective concerns the safety and effectiveness of the AAIsafeR mode with the preventive algorithms.

TERMINATED
A Multicenter Data Registry for Outcomes From Surgical Treatment of Atrial Arrhythmias
Description

Minimally invasive surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation is safe and effective at controlling atrial fibrillation. The fundamental goal of STAR Outcomes registry is to improve the understanding of the efficacy of surgical ablation intervention in the treatment of atrial fibrillation.

TERMINATED
A Retrospective Study of the Role of Thiazolidinediones to Reduce the Incidence of Atrial Arrhythmias
Description

It is well known that abnormal heart beats from the top parts of the heart, atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter (Aflut), occur frequently after most types of cardiac surgeries. Postoperative AF and Aflut are associated with significant morbidity, longer hospital stay, and higher related costs. Currently therapies are marginally effective at preventing this abnormal heart beat. The incidence of abnormal heart beats after cardiac surgery seems to be a function of the amount of inflammation and oxidative stress induced. Our group and others have shown that atrial abnormal heart beats are associated with increased oxidative stress. Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are medications used to treat diabetes. Beside their glucose lowering effects, TZDs are shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Therefore, we propose to retrospectively analyze the effect of pre-operative TZDs on the incidence of post-operative AF or Aflut. This study will involve retrospective chart reviews without further patient contact of all patients having undergone cardiac surgery in Emory University Hospital, Crawford Long Hospital, or the VA Medical Center from 2000 to 2005. This study is preparatory to a funding proposal for a prospective trial.

COMPLETED
TRENDS: A Prospective Study of the Clinical Significance of Atrial Arrhythmias Detected by Implanted Device Diagnostics
Description

The purpose of this study is to look at the heart rate and rhythm information collected daily in Medtronic implantable pulse generators (IPG), implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices. The study will gather this information from many patients to see if heart rate or rhythm data can predict the risk of a patient having a medical condition such as stroke.

COMPLETED
Response to RSD1235 Compared to Placebo in Subjects With Atrial Arrhythmia After Heart Surgery
Description

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of RSD1235 compared to placebo in the conversion of atrial arrhythmia to sinus rhythm in subjects following valvular and/or coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
VOLT-AF IDE Clinical Study
Description

This clinical investigation is intended to demonstrate safety and effectiveness of the Volt™ Pulsed Field Ablation (PFA) Catheter Sensor Enabled™, the Volt™ PFA Generator, Agilis™ NxT Steerable Introducer Dual-Reach™, and EnSite™ X EP System EnSite™ Pulsed Field Ablation Module (for simplicity of reference this device collection will hereafter be referred to as the Volt™ PFA system) for the treatment of symptomatic, recurrent, drug-refractory paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation.

COMPLETED
QT Changes as Detected From LINQ ECG During Antiarrhythmic Loading (LINQ QT)
Description

The LINQ QT Study is a prospective, non-randomized, multi-center, observational, post-market clinical study investigating QT interval changes due to antiarrhythmic drug loading.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Abbott Atrial Fibrillation Post Approval Study
Description

This post-approval study is designed to provide continued real-world clinical evidence to confirm the safety and long-term effectiveness of atrial fibrillation (AF) radiofrequency (RF) technologies (e.g. TactiCath™ Contact Force Ablation Catheter, Sensor Enabled™ (TactiCath SE)) for the treatment of AF.

COMPLETED
Prospective Evaluation Analysis and Kinetics Registry
Description

In a cohort of patients electively treated for atrial arrhythmia with IV sotalol (initiation or dose escalation), this study will describe patient characteristics, short-term safety and efficacy, electrocardiographic monitoring, and PK and PD parameters (in a subset) associated with IV dosing approach.

RECRUITING
ATrial Tachycardia PAcing Therapy in Congenital Heart
Description

Congenital heart disease (CHD) affects approximately 1% of newborns in the US, with 25% of those affected having critical conditions requiring open heart surgery within one year of birth. Surgical and medical advances have allowed many patients to live beyond their fourth and fifth decades of life. Unfortunately, cardiac arrhythmias are a relatively common sequela due to cardiac anomalies and surgical scars in addition to residual volume and pressure load on the heart. Atrial arrhythmias, including sinus node dysfunction and intra-atrial re-entrant tachycardia (IART) are among the more common abnormalities found in adults with repaired CHD. The presence of IART significantly increases morbidity and mortality, and anti-arrhythmic medications have been shown to be a sub-optimal treatment strategy with the majority of patients requiring multi-drug therapy. Catheter ablation procedures remain a treatment option, but are less successful for some patient demographics. In the mid-1990's, pacemakers with atrial anti-tachycardia pacing (ATP) capabilities were developed, primarily for the management of atrial flutter and fibrillation in adults with structurally normal hearts. Given the need for pacemakers in the CHD population to manage sinus node dysfunction and atrioventricular node conduction block, the adoption of atrial anti-tachycardia pacemakers began to gain favor. However, there is limited data available comparing the safety and effectiveness of ATP therapy between various demographics of CHD patients. In the current study, the investigators aim to determine if ATP is an effective treatment strategy for IART, specifically within particular sub-populations of CHD patients. Additionally, investigators hope to delineate any significant differences in efficacy of ATP treatment between adult and pediatric congenital heart patients. The research team will accomplish our goals with a retrospective, multi-center study in which data is collected from existing electronic medical records and pacemaker interrogations. Following data collection, the investigators will employ statistical analyses to determine if certain CHD demographics are statistically significant predictors of ATP therapy outcomes. The purpose of this prospective/retrospective study is to determine how effective atrial anti-tachycardia therapies are with the congenital heart patients who are known to have atrial arrhythmias. As this population ages, we know that arrhythmic burden increases and medications are increased or changed for symptomatic improvement. Patients will be enrolled at the time of anti tachycardia device (ATD) placement or when device therapies are turned on. Patients will need a minimum of 5 years of clinical history prior to implantation and after implantation (unless patient is very young). Data will be collected both retrospectively and prospectively. The research team will consent patients at the time of clinical evaluations and scheduled follow-ups (usually 3 - 6 months). If therapy is effective, investigators will determine the specific programming which was successful. If therapy was ineffective, investigators will also determine if a change in programing was made and if this improved ATP efficacy. Investigators will also determine the arrhythmia burden. Cardioversion and medications before and after ATD implantation will be the key determinants of arrhythmia burden in this study.

COMPLETED
Impact Of Different Ablation Approaches on Outcome In Coexistent Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter
Description

This prospective, multi-center, single blinded study aims to compare the influence of two different catheter ablation strategies, on long-term ablation outcome in terms of AF recurrence and quality of life (QoL) in patients presenting with coexistent AF and AFL. The two strategies to be evaluated are 1) the ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) with or without flutter (AFL) ablation (AF ± AFL) versus 2) AFL ablation alone.

RECRUITING
A Study of the TactiFlex SE Catheter and Volt PFA Generator in Subjects with PAF:
Description

The objective of this clinical study is to demonstrate that ablation with the TactiFlex SE Ablation catheter, in conjunction with a compatible pulsed field ablation (PFA) and/or radio frequency (RF) generator, is safe and effective for the treatment of symptomatic, recurrent, drug refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF).

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
RESOLVE-AF: Clinical Evaluation of the Ablacath™ Mapping Catheter and Ablamap® System Utilizing Electrographic Flow (EGF) Mapping to Resolve Extra-PV Sources of Atrial Fibrillation and Guide Ablation Therapy.
Description

Demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the Ablacath™ Mapping Catheter and Ablamap® System in patients with all types of atrial fibrillation (AF) including paroxysmal or persistent or long-standing persistent, undergoing and De Novo or Redo procedures. Phenotype patients and demonstrate the prognostication power of Electrographic Flow (EGF®) maps among all subjects using 12-month follow-up outcomes following EGF-guided mapping and ablation.

RECRUITING
Baseline Atrial Fibrosis Predicts Risk for Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
Description

The study aims to evaluate and compare the incidence of atrial arrhythmias (including Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation (POAF), atrial flutter, and atrial tachycardia) stratified by baseline Utah fibrosis stages and overall fibrosis (%) of the left atrial wall area. The investigators hypothesize that patients with a higher baseline Utah fibrosis staging will experience a higher incidence of POAF. The study also aims to evaluate and compare the in-hospital mortality, length-of-stay (LOS), complication rates (strokes, pneumonia, respiratory failure etc.) of the different Utah fibrosis stage cohorts. Perform cost analysis and compare between patients with POAF and patients without POAF. The investigators hypothesize that patients experiencing POAF will have a higher mortality rate, longer LOS, greater complications, and therefore, additional hospital costs.

COMPLETED
Effectiveness Study of Circumferential vs. Segmental Ablation in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
Description

This is a PI-initiated study that aims to evaluate the efficacy of two different methods of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) ablation. There are currently two strategies for PAF ablation that are routinely performed by electrophysiology clinicians: (1) circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) and (2) segmental pulmonary vein isolation (SPVI). However, it is not known if one approach is better than the other. This randomized study will evaluate and compare the efficacy of CPVA versus SPVI in subjects undergoing ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation only. Subjects will have a 50/50 chance of receiving either the CPVA or SPVI ablation method.

RECRUITING
MANAGE-AF Registry -MANAGEment of Atrial Fibrillation Outcomes Registry (MANAGE-AF)
Description

The purpose of this research is to learn more about the normal care of patients with a new or pre-existing diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (AF). These abnormal and irregular heartbeats place patients at increased risk of developing clots in their bloodstream that could potentially lead to stroke. Normal care is designed to help prevent this from happening and to lessen or eliminate the symptoms patients may have. There are many different types of AF as well as numerous ways in which a variety of patients are treated. The investigators are interested in gathering more information to better keep track of patient treatment patterns (trends) that may differ from physician to physician, hospital to hospital, medication to medication, patient to patient and if necessary, procedure to procedure.

RECRUITING
Insertable Cardiac Monitor-Guided Early Intervention to Reduce Atrial Fibrillation Burden Following Catheter Ablation
Description

To prospectively investigate the efficacy of an insertable cardiac monitor-guided atrial fibrillation (AF) management in reducing subsequent AF burden in patients with persistent or paroxysmal AF undergoing atrial catheter ablation (CA).

TERMINATED
Effect of Dronedarone on Atrial Fibrosis Progression and Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence
Description

Patients who have undergone cardiac ablation will be randomized and blinded to one of two groups; one group will receive dronedarone while the other group will receive a placebo. The incidence of atrial fibrillation recurrence, as well as atrial fibrosis progression, will be analyzed between the two trial groups.

TERMINATED
AcQMap® US Registry of Procedural and Long-term Clinical Outcomes (Discover-US)
Description

AcQMap Registry is an observation study

COMPLETED
Hybrid Ablation Plus Medical Therapy for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
Description

This clinical trial is designed to compare two management strategies for the treatment of asymptomatic/subclinical atrial fibrillation after ablation based on data from the Biotronik ICM (BioMonitor3® or future generation of Biotronik ICM).

TERMINATED
Focal Impulse and Rotor Modulation Ablation Trial for Treatment of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (FIRMAT-PAF)
Description

* Hypothesis: Focal Impulse and Rotor Modulation (FIRM) will substantially reduce or eliminate clinical atrial fibrillation in subjects with accepted indications for catheter ablation of paroxysmal AF, compared to standard pulmonary vein isolation. * Summary: This is a prospective randomized study to assess the safety and effectiveness of FIRM procedures only, versus standard Pulmonary Vein Isolation (PVI) procedures for the treatment of symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

WITHDRAWN
Comparison Study of BNP and Thoracic Impedance Measurements on Arrhythmias
Description

It is hypothesized that elevated BNP level correlate with an elevated thoracic impedance/fluid index as measured separately by CRT-D devices and external impedance cardiography. Ultimately, it is also hypothesized that both BNP and thoracic impedance/fluid index measurements are predictive of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.

COMPLETED
A Study of the Effectiveness of Anti-Arrhythmic Medications After Atrial Fibrillation Ablation
Description

The purpose of this study is to examine the overall effectiveness of anti-arrhythmic medicines (to control heart rhythm) prescribed after an ablation procedure for atrial fibrillation.