Treatment Trials

42 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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COMPLETED
A Study of ART24 in Subjects Recently Cured of a Clostridioides Difficile Infection (CDI)
Description

This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-site study in which up to approximately 36 subjects with a recent C. difficile infection (CDI) who have completed a standard of care course of CDI antibiotics and have achieved clinical cure based on signs and symptoms, will be randomized to 7 or 28 daily doses of ART24 or placebo. Subjects will be followed for 6 months after the last dose of study drug.

TERMINATED
Prevention of Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI) in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).
Description

The study will compare the effectiveness of Bezlotoxumab in individuals with active C. diff ( Clostridium difficile) infection who are diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

WITHDRAWN
Evaluation of Fidaxomicin in the Treatment of Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI)
Description

This is a single center collection of discarded biological samples and electronic medical review (EMR) data on patients who are hospitalized with clostridium difficile infections and treated with Fidaxomicin

TERMINATED
Oral Vancomycin for Secondary Prophylaxis of Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI)
Description

The purpose of this study is to gain further knowledge regarding the effectiveness of vancomycin prophylaxis in preventing Clostridium difficile infections in order to guide physicians' practices.

TERMINATED
Penn Microbiome Therapy (PMT) for Severe-Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI)
Description

This is a randomized, open label, comparative, Phase II study to determine whether fecal microbiota transplant using Penn Microbiome Therapy products helps standard therapy to treat severe Clostridium difficile infection (C diff).

TERMINATED
Dose Ranging Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Orally Administered Lyophilized Fecal Microbiota Product (PRIM-DJ2727) for the Treatment of Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI)
Description

To establish optimal dosing of lyophilized Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) product in the treatment of recurrent C. difficile infection

COMPLETED
Bezlotoxumab (MK-6072) Versus Placebo in Children With Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI) (MK-6072-001)
Description

The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of bezlotoxumab (MK-6072) in children aged 1 to \<18 years of age with a confirmed diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) who are receiving antibacterial drug treatment. The primary hypothesis is that the area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf) of bezlotoxumab after treatment of pediatric participants with bezlotoxumab is similar when compared to the AUC0-inf of bezlotoxumab after treatment of adults with bezlotoxumab.

COMPLETED
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI) Not Responding to Antibiotics
Description

Purpose: To study the changes in the microbiome and stool composition in patients with Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI) who undergo Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT), along with changes in their clinical characteristics.

COMPLETED
A Study of Ridinilazole (SMT19969) Compared With Fidaxomicin for the Treatment of Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI)
Description

The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Ridinilazole (SMT19969) in treating C. difficile Infection (CDI).

COMPLETED
Evaluation of the Immune Response to Clostridium Difficile in Adults With Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI)
Description

This study aims to 1) evaluate the C. difficile-specific immune response in CDI patients and 2) explore the difference in immune response between the patients with CDI recurrence and those with a sustained clinical response.

COMPLETED
Microbiota Restoration Therapy for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection (PUNCHCD3)
Description

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study of a microbiota suspension of intestinal microbes. Patients who have had at least one recurrence after a primary episode and have completed at least one round of standard-of-care oral antibiotic therapy or have had at least two episodes of severe Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) resulting in hospitalization within the last year may be eligible for the study. Subjects who are deemed failures following the blinded treatment per the pre-specified treatment failure definition may elect to receive an unblinded dose of RBX2660.

COMPLETED
A Comparison of Fidaxomicin and Vancomycin in Patients With CDI Receiving Antibiotics for Concurrent Infections
Description

Administration of concomitant antibiotics (CA) is a known risk factor for treatment failure in the treatment of CDI, as well as for recurrence of CDI. Recent data suggested that among patients receiving CA, fidaxomicin is superior to vancomycin. While these data are encouraging, many clinicians remain unclear on how to apply these data to patient care. Additionally, patients were excluded from the trials presented to the FDA if it was expected that they would require ≥ 7 days of CA. Therefore, the clinical question still remains of how to apply these data to the real world patient who requires a long course of CA and develops CDI while on therapy. We therefore propose an open label, comparative and prospective study of fidaxomicin 200 mg twice daily vs oral vancomycin 125 mg four times daily for the treatment of CDI among patients who are receiving a long course of CA. We hypothesize that fidaxomicin will be superior to vancomycin with respect to clinical cure for patients with CDI.

TERMINATED
Safety, Tolerability and the Pharmacokinetics of Ridinilazole in Adolescent Subjects
Description

Study to evaluate the safety of ridinilazole in adolescent subjects and how ridinilazole is metabolized.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of AZD5148 in Healthy Adults
Description

The purpose of this study is to measure safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of a single dose of AZD5148 administered via intravenous (IV) bolus or intramuscular (IM) injection in healthy participants

TERMINATED
PROCLAIM -- Misoprostol in the Prevention of Recurrent CDI Prevent Recurrence of Clostridium Difficile Infection With Misoprostol
Description

A total of 440 patients meeting enrollment criteria with a primary episode of C. Difficile Infection (CDI) will be enrolled across 3 sites. The total study time period for study procedures followed by clinical monitoring is anticipated to be about 24 months (biomarker assays and other analyses may be completed after the 24 month time period). All participants will receive oral antibiotics for CDI under the care of their physician. After consenting to participate in the study, participants will be randomized to receive either misoprostol (200 mcg po BID) or matching placebo for 14 days. Participants will be monitored for a total time-period of approximately 9 weeks with the goal of monitoring for recurrence of CDI during an 8-week follow-up period from the time that the course of antibiotic treatment is completed. Patients will have blood and stool samples (or rectal swabs if participants are unable to provide a stool sample) collected throughout the study to assess adherence, biomarkers, and to confirm recurrence of CDI (if necessary).

RECRUITING
VE303 for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridioides Difficile Infection
Description

The overall objective of the RESTORATiVE303 study is to evaluate the safety and the Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) recurrence rate at Week 8 in participants who receive a 14-day course of VE303 or matching placebo. The objectives and endpoints are identical for Stage 1 (recurrent CDI) and Stage 2 (high-risk primary CDI).

COMPLETED
A Multi-center, Single-arm Trial Exploring the Safety and Clinical Effectiveness of RBX2660 Administered by Colonoscopy to Adults With Recurrent Clostridioides Difficile Infection
Description

This trial will be initiated to explore whether RBX2660 (REBYOTA®) could be suitable for administration by the practice of colonoscopy. More specifically, the purpose of this trial is to explore the safety and clinical effectiveness of RBX2660 when delivered by colonoscopy to adults with rCDI. The experience of physicians will be documented through a physician-experience questionnaire to explore the usability of RBX2660 in clinical practice for colonoscopic administration. Furthermore, to explore the patient-experience of RBX2660 treatment, each trial participant will be offered to undergo a structured interview.

TERMINATED
A Trial of CP101 for the Prevention of Recurrent CDI (PRISM4)
Description

This is a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Trial of the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of a Single Oral Administration of CP101 for the Prevention of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection (PRISM4). This Phase 3 trial will be conducted in 2 parts: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial arm and an optional open-label treatment arm. After completing standard-of-care (SOC) CDI antibiotics for their most recent CDI recurrence, patients who meet all eligibility requirements will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either CP101 or placebo. Patients will be evaluated for CDI recurrence and safety follow-up through Week 8, the primary endpoint, as well as through Week 24. Patients who qualify may enroll into the optional open label arm if they experience CDI recurrence through week 8.

COMPLETED
Microbiota Restoration Therapy for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection (PUNCH CD3-OLS)
Description

This is a prospective, multicenter, open-label Phase 3 study of a microbiota suspension of intestinal microbes. Patients who have had at least one recurrence of CDI after a primary episode and have completed at least one round of standard-of-care oral antibiotic therapy or have had at least two episodes of severe CDI resulting in hospitalization may be eligible for the study. Subjects may receive a second RBX2660 enema if they are deemed treatment failures following the initial enema per the protocol-specified treatment failure definition.

COMPLETED
Bezlotoxumab (BEZLO) In Addition To Standard Of Care (SOC) Vancomycin For The Treatment of Multi-Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Description

This is a research study to collect information from people that have Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) and are treated with a standard antibiotic treatment in which the antibiotic dose is gradually reduced over 6 weeks and bezlotoxumab (BEZLO), an approved monoclonal antibody targeting C. difficile toxin, which has shown to reduce CID recurrence when used in combination with standard antibiotic treatment.

COMPLETED
FQ Restriction for the Prevention of CDI
Description

This study evaluates the effectiveness of a new intervention, fluoroquinolone (FQ) Preprescription Authorization (PPA) strategy, to reduce and prevent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in hospital intensive care units (ICUs). The investigators will model a successful FQ PPA strategy in several Wisconsin ICUs and compare whether the intervention has improved outcomes in reducing CDIs. An additional goal of the study is to evaluate environmental and work system factors using systems engineering models in order to determine the most successful way to implement these new strategies.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
ICON-2: FMT and Bezlotoxumab Compared to FMT and Placebo for Patients With IBD and CDI
Description

This is a randomized controlled trial to assess the clinical and microbiological impacts of FMT in combination with Bezlotoxumab (bezlo) compared to FMT in combination with placebo in patients with both inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) a and clostridium difficile infection (CDI). The investigators will prospectively enroll up to 150 IBD-CDI patients from 4 tertiary care FMT referral centers. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to either receive FMT in combination with Bezlo of FMT and a placebo infusion. Donor stool from healthy donors will be obtained from OpenBiome. OpenBiome is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization that provides hospitals with screened, filtered, and frozen material ready for clinical use. Patients will be enrolled and followed prospectively for 3 months post therapy. Stool and blood samples as well as clinical data will be collected at baseline, week 1, 8 and 12.

TERMINATED
Fecal Microbiota Transplant for Primary CDI
Description

Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is one of the most urgent health threats in the U.S. associated with antibiotic use. After an initial episode, disease recurrence is high and relapses can occur in 20-30% of people treated with oral vancomycin. An antibiotic course can affect the gut microbiome for years, and patients with CDI have additional dysbiosis of their gut flora. Oral vancomycin perturbs the gut microbiome further. Restoration of the microbiome with Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT) has been proven a highly efficacious and cost-effective treatment for recurrent CDI. FMT has had very limited study for a primary episode of CDI to date because an endoscopic procedure was the recommended route of delivery. However, FMT is now available via frozen oral capsules and has been shown to be non-inferior to FMT via colonoscopy in randomized controlled trials. The investigators hypothesize that outcomes after a first episode of CDI can be improved if the microbiome is restored with oral FMT. It is further hypothesized that this will compensate for any additional microbiome perturbation caused by administration of oral vancomycin and decrease the likelihood of recurrence. Because the hypothesis is based on restoration of the microbiome, the investigators propose this proof-of-concept pilot study to examine whether FMT administered after oral vancomycin therapy for primary CDI restores microbiome diversity compared to patients who do not receive FMT. Because of the potential health benefits, this approach deserves further study. The results from this pilot study on the microbiome diversity as well as the surveys to be conducted about GI symptomatology (e.g., diarrhea, abdominal pain, bloating), CDI recurrence and healthcare utilization, would provide preliminary data to support a randomized controlled, multicenter clinical trial.

COMPLETED
Phase 2 Study of VE303 for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridioides Difficile Infection
Description

This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of VE303 for participants with primary C. difficile infection (pCDI) at high risk for recurrence or subjects with recurrent C. difficile infections (rCDI).

COMPLETED
Open-Label Extension of CP101 Trials Evaluating Oral Full-Spectrum Microbiota™ (CP101) in Subjects With Recurrence of Clostridium Difficile Infection
Description

This is an open-label study evaluating the safety and efficacy of CP101 treatment in 1) Subjects in CDI-001 who had a CDI recurrence within 8 weeks of receiving CP101 or placebo; OR 2) adults with recurrent CDI who are eligible for direct study entry into CP101-CDI-E02. Subjects who are experiencing recurrent CDI will undergo screening procedures. Subjects who meet eligibility criteria will be eligible to be enrolled in he study and administered CP101. Approximately 200 subjects will receive CP101. The treatment duration will be 1 day. Subjects will be monitored for recurrence of CDI, safety, and tolerability for 24 weeks following receipt of CP101. The primary efficacy and safety endpoints will be evaluated at 8 weeks post treatment, and all subjects will continue to be followed for an additional 16 weeks for safety and recurrence of CDI.

COMPLETED
Efficacy of Oral Vancomycin Prophylaxis for Prevention of Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Description

This study evaluates the efficacy of prophylaxis with oral vancomycin for preventing recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection (CDI) in patients who have experienced at least one CDI episode in the last 180 days and are receiving antibiotics for a non CDI condition. Participants will be randomized to receive either placebo or oral vancomycin in addition to their prescribed antibiotic therapy.

COMPLETED
The ICON Study: Outcomes After FMT for Patients With IBD and CDI
Description

In this study the investigators will evaluate patients with IBD and and at least 2 confirmed c.difficile infections who will be undergoing FMT. The investigators will assess patients before FMT and then follow patients prospectively post FMT at week 1, 8 and 12 to assess for recurrence of c.difficile infection and IBD outcomes.

COMPLETED
SER-262 Versus Placebo in Adults With Primary Clostridium Difficile Infection to Prevent Recurrence
Description

The study will involve administering a single dose of investigational drug or placebo in ascending dose cohorts. This study is designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of investigational drug as well as the efficacy of investigational drug versus placebo in adults with primary (first episode) Clostridium difficile infection (CDI).

COMPLETED
Microbiota Restoration Therapy for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Description

This study will evaluate efficacy and safety information about RBX2660 for the treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), and will compare the efficacy of one treatment with RBX2660 versus antibiotic-treated historical controls. Enrolled subjects will receive one treatment consisting of two doses of RBX2660 (microbiota suspension).

COMPLETED
Microbiota Restoration Therapy for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Description

This is the first prospective, multi-center, double-blinded, randomized controlled study of a microbiota suspension derived from intestinal microbes. Patients who have had at least two recurrences of C. difficile infection (CDI) after a primary episode and have completed at least two rounds of standard-of-care oral antibiotic therapy or have had at least two episodes of severe CDI resulting in hospitalization may be eligible for the study. Patients whose CDI returns in less than 8 weeks after the last assigned study treatment may be eligible to receive up to 2 treatments with RBX2660 in the open-label portion of the study.