87 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions
Objectives: 1. To examine whether patients with delirium have higher prevalence of cytochrome-P450 abnormalities compared to patients without delirium. 2. To examine whether the severity of delirium is related to a specific cytochrome P450 genotype. 3. To examine the persistence of delirium at 6-8 weeks stratified by presence of cytochrome p450 abnormalities 4. To examine whether delirium persistence is impacted by types of medications administered during their hospital stay.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of the potent CYP3A4 inhibitor itraconazole on the single-dose PK of TAK-954.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the drug-drug interaction (DDI) potential of coadministration of itraconazole or rifampin on the single dose drug levels of golcadomide.
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of multiple cytochrome P450 (CYP450) substrates alone and in combination with rocatinlimab in participants with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD).
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of miricorilant in the presence and absence of the strong cytochrome P450 \[(CYP) 2C19\] inhibitor, fluvoxamine, in healthy participants. Participants will receive a single dose of miricorilant under fed conditions with a standard breakfast after an overnight fast alone and in combination with once-daily doses of fluvoxamine. Blood samples will be collected at regular intervals for PK and safety analysis between admission and discharge from the clinical unit.
This study is designed to investigate the safety, tolerability and PK of VH4524184 (GSK4524184) and the potential of VH4524184 to inhibit or induce CYP3A activity in healthy participants.
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of carbamazepine, a strong CYP3A4 inducer, on the steady-state pharmacokinetics (PK) of tavapadon in healthy adult participants.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of nemolizumab (CD14152) on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of a drug "cocktail" representative of CYP450 (CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 and CYP3A4/5 sensitive index substrates) in adult participants with moderate to- severe atopic dermatitis (AD).
This study will evaluate drug-drug interactions between cannabis extracts containing Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and THC+ Cannabinoids (CBD) and probe drugs for select CYP450 pathways including: caffeine (CYP1A2), omeprazole (CYP2C19), losartan (CYP2C9), dextromethorphan (CYP2D6), and midazolam (CYP3A).
The Study of Cytochrome P450 1A2 Induction by Ritonavir on the drug effects of BMS-986165 in Healthy Participants
To compare the pharmacokinetic characteristics of BMS-986165 after a single-dose administration alone vs. in combination with fluvoxamine (CYP1A2 inhibitor)
This is an open-label, single-sequence, 3-period crossover study conducted in healthy subjects. Eligible subjects will participate in a single treatment period, in which they will receive the following treatments: Day 1, single doses of midazolam and metoprolol; Day 2, single doses of pioglitazone, tolbutamide, and omeprazole; Days 5 to 17, daily doses of relacorilant; Day 14, single doses of midazolam and metoprolol (with relacorilant); and, Day 15, single doses of pioglitazone, tolbutamide, and omeprazole (with relacorilant).
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the potential effects of an intravenous (IV) induction and subcutaneous (SC) maintenance administration of ustekinumab on the pharmacokinetic (PK) of a cocktail of representative probe substrates of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes (CYP3A4, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP1A2) in participants with Active Crohn's disease (CD) or Ulcerative Colitis (UC).
This is a phase 1 open-label 4-part study to evaluate the effect of food, cytochrome P450 inhibition and induction on the pharmacokinetics of CC 122 in healthy adult subjects. Approximately 81 subjects will be enrolled. There will be approximately 24 subjects in Part 1 and approximately 19 subjects in Parts 2, 3, and 4, respectively. Subjects may participate in 1 part only.
This is a Phase 1, single center, fixed sequence, open label, drug-drug interaction study of the effect of multiple doses of rifampin 600 mg daily, a strong CYP3A inducer, on the exposure of mifepristone at 2 dose levels.
This study is aimed to investigate the influence of cenobamate on the activity of CYP3A4/5, CYP2B6, CYP2C19, and CYP2C9 by using drugs recommended by both the FDA and EMA as in vivo probes. In order to avoid a potential pharmacokinetic interaction between the probes, midazolam (CYP3A), warfarin (CYP2C9), and omeprazole (CYP2C19) will be administered together as a validated cocktail and separately from bupropion (CYP2B6) using an adequate washout time period between the 2 assessments. The starting daily dose of cenobamate will be 12.5 mg, which will be administered for 2 weeks. Then, daily cenobamate doses will be increased every 2 weeks to 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, and 200 mg. The CYP probes will be tested before cenobamate administration, at steady state at 100mg/day of cenobamate for midazolam only and finally at steady state at 200mg/day of cenobamate for all CYP probes. The results of this DDI study will provide a basis to make appropriate dose recommendation for a safe use of concomitant drugs with cenobamate using these isoenzymes in their metabolic pathway.
This study will be a single center, open-label, 2-period, fixed-sequence, Phase 1 drug-drug interaction study in healthy subjects. The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of itraconazole on the PK of ipatasertib and its primary metabolite (G-037720).
This is a two-part study to be conducted at a single study site in the US. Both parts of the study may be conducted in parallel. A total of approximately 38 subjects will participate in this study, with approximately 19 subjects in Part 1 and approximately 19 subjects in Part 2. Each subject may only participate in one of the parts.
Background: Respiratory diseases affect more than 1 billion people worldwide. They are a growing public health concern. The lungs are constantly exposed to environmental factors such as dust, fumes, microbes, and pollutants. But much is still not known about how these pollutants lead to respiratory illnesses. Researchers want to collect samples from lungs and blood to see how genetics and environmental pollutants affect cellular responses or functioning. Objectives: To study how cytochrome P450 epoxygenase pathway enzymes affect macrophage function in the lungs and inflammatory responses. Eligibility: Adults ages 18 65 who can have a bronchoscopy. Design: All study visits will take place at the NIEHS Clinical Research Unit in Research Triangle Park, NC. At study visit 1, participants will be screened with medical history and physical exam. They will have blood and urine tests. They will take tests that measure their lung function. They will answer questionnaires. Before the visit, they will be given a list of medicines they cannot take. They also must not have caffeine on the day of their visit. The visit will last about 3 hours. At study visit 2, participants will give blood samples. They will undergo bronchoscopy. For this, they will get an intravenous line in a vein to get sedatives. Their airways will be numbed. Cells will be collected from their lungs. They will fast for 8 hours before the visit. They must have someone else drive them home from the visit. The visit will last about 3-4 hours. Participants will get a follow-up phone call about 1 day after study visit 2.
The primary objective of this study is to assess the drug-drug interactions of Androxal with cytochrome P450 isoenzymes, CYP1A2, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP3A4 in healthy male subjects administered 25 mg Androxal once daily for 3 days. Secondly, the safety and tolerability of Androxal will be determined in healthy male subjects administered Androxal 25 mg daily for 3 days.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450 3A5 on pharmacokinetics of maraviroc and its oxidative metabolites
The aim of the study is to examine whether determining treatment strategies based upon Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) genotype will improve drug response rates and clinical outcome in patients with psychosis. The investigators predict that prospectively testing CYP2D6 genotype and using this information to treat psychotic patients with risperidone will improve clinical outcomes. Specifically, CYP2D6 poor metabolizers who are treated with low dose and slow titration of risperidone will do better than those who are treated with usual dose and titration approach in terms of rates of side effects and clinical improvement.
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of oritavancin on the in vivo activities of CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A, NAT 2, and XO using a Cooperstown 5 + 1 cocktail in an open label, single arm manner.
This study will examine the effect of an inhibitor of cytochrome P450 isoenzyme 3A4 (CYP3A4) and permeability glycoprotein 1 (P gp) (200 mg itraconazole) on the PK disposition of a 10 mg tablet of TD- 1211 administered orally to fasted subjects.
The purpose of this study is to test the effects of study drug (GSK1605786) on the blood levels of multiple commonly used drugs that are given to measure how your liver breaks down the study drug. These commonly-used drugs are midazolam, pioglitazone, omeprazole, and rosuvastatin which will determine the effect of GSK1605786 on how the body breaks down (metabolizes) these commonly-used drugs. Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1605786, and two metabolites, \[GSK2635622 (CCX062) and GSK2656694 (CCX304)\] and four probe substrates will be collected over a 24-hour period after administration. Safety will be assessed by the measurement of vital signs, cardiac monitoring, collection of adverse event assessments and laboratory tests.
The purpose of this research study is to understand whether there is any difference in the amount of midazolam (including its breakdown product) in the blood when midazolam is given with tasimelteon, and whether there is any difference in the amount of rosiglitazone in the blood when rosiglitazone is given with tasimelteon.
Testosterone (T) replacement prevents bone loss and relieves symptoms associated with androgen deficiency in male patients with hypogonadism, but at the expense of an increase in prostate-related adverse events and in the hematocrit values above the normal which may lead to bad circulatory outcomes. Most of the effects of T on the male skeleton are mediated by its conversion to estradiol (E2) by the enzyme aromatase. Genetic variations in the aromatase (CYP19A1) gene result in enzymes with variable activity and variable levels of E2 and T. This project is designed to determine if genetic variations in the CYP19A1 gene will result in differences in the skeletal response and incidence of side effects from T treatment in patients with low T. A large number of male Veterans are on T. Results from this project will help identify patients who would benefit from the therapy from those at risk for side effects, and would definitely have an impact in the future care of these patients and male patients in general once genetic profiling becomes part of the standard of care.
Drug-drug interactions play an important role in clinical adverse events due to the prevalence of multi-drug therapy. Co-administration of warfarin and a statin has expanded substantially in the US over the last decades. The purpose of this study is to develop a mechanistic understanding of the role of a drug-metabolizing enzyme, CYP4F2, in the interaction between warfarin and statins. This study will test the hypothesis that lovastatin potentiates the anticoagulant effect of warfarin by inducing vitamin K-metabolizing enzyme CYP4F2 in humans, thus increasing warfarin's anticoagulant effect.
The hypothesis is to test to see if the drug fenofibrate will increase important chemicals in the body and specifically in the kidney, help to rid the body of salt by the kidneys, decrease blood pressure and improve insulin sensitivity during high-salt intake in individuals with hypertension.
To assess the PK and safety profiles of ARQ 197 in extensive and poor metabolizers, as defined by CYP 2C19 genotype