Treatment Trials

14 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
UCLA Health Patient Cardiology Care Gaps
Description

This is a prospective randomized clinical trial evaluating how two behaviorally-informed interventions (i.e., monthly report card and storyboard interventions) impact physician behavior, with the goal of closing care gaps in preventive care and disease management. In particular, the monthly report card intervention seeks to elevate physicians' intentions to close their patients' care gaps, while the storyboard intervention seeks to prompt action by making patients' care gaps salient. The trial investigates the separate and joint impacts of the proposed behaviorally-informed interventions on encouraging physicians to close their patients' care gaps.

COMPLETED
Text Message-Based Nudges Prior to Primary Care Visits to Increase Care Gap Closure
Description

Primary care visits are a key aspect of clinical care focused on helping patients to close care gaps related to preventive care such as vaccination, diabetes testing, statin therapy and cancer screening. However, less than 50% of care gaps are closed during these visits and new approaches are needed to prime patients for a discussion during these visits. In this study, the study team will evaluate a health system initiative that uses text messaging to patients in days preceding a primary care visit to prime patients to be amenable to ordering of vaccination, diabetes testing, cancer screening, and statin prescribing.

COMPLETED
Effects of a Patient Portal Intervention to Address Diabetes Care Gaps
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a novel patient portal intervention on the number of patients with diabetes care gaps (e.g., no diabetes eye exam i the last 12 months). The intervention is designed to: (a) notify patients when selected, clinically meaningful, evidence-based diabetes monitoring \& preventative care (e.g., annual urine microalbumin) are due and (b) allow patients to initiate orders for the care.

COMPLETED
Evaluation of a Patient Portal Intervention to Address Diabetes Care Gaps
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the usability of a novel patient portal intervention designed to: (a) notify patients when selected, clinically meaningful, evidence-based diabetes monitoring \& preventative care (e.g., annual diabetes eye exam) become due and (b) allow patients to initiate orders for the care. In addition, the investigators will assess pre-post change on secondary psychosocial outcomes (e.g., self-efficacy).

COMPLETED
Financial Incentives for Care Gaps
Description

This project seeks to understand how individuals respond to financial incentive programs for wellness care. In a randomized controlled trial among customers with care gaps, the investigators will experimentally compare the impacts of incentives for gap closure (gift cards), information on existing gaps (mailers), and no intervention. The research objectives are to assess how responsive individuals are to incentives for, and to information about, existing care gaps; and to assess spillovers from incentives onto other care. In addition, impacts on downstream utilization will be studied, which may be impacted if financial incentives are effective at increasing wellness visits.

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
A Trial of Text-Message-Based Engagement for Well-Child Visits
Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of different outreach strategies in closing HEDIS gaps for Well-Child Visits (WCV) in children aged 0-21 years. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does automated SMS outreach improve the rate of completed Well-Child Visits compared to traditional passive outreach? Does the combination of automated SMS and appointment scheduling assistance lead to higher completion rates than automated SMS alone? Researchers will compare three groups to see if the different outreach strategies have varying effects on WCV completion rates: Control Group: Participants will receive traditional passive outreach (current standard practice). Automated SMS Group: Participants will receive standardized SMS messages to remind them of their Well-Child Visits. Automated SMS + Scheduling Assistance Group: Participants will receive SMS messages along with proactive assistance in scheduling their appointments. Participants will: Be randomized into one of the three study groups. Receive outreach according to their group assignment. Have their appointment scheduling and attendance tracked. Contribute data that will help evaluate the effectiveness of each outreach strategy in closing HEDIS gaps for Well-Child Visits. This study aims to optimize outreach methods to improve healthcare delivery and preventive care adherence for pediatric populations.

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Addressing Social Needs to Improve Health in Adults With Multiple Chronic Conditions
Description

We will conduct a comparative effectiveness randomized clinical trial with two "active comparator" arms. We will evaluate the two current, usual care strategies (higher intensity "telephonic navigation" vs. lower intensity "virtual outreach") for addressing social needs among patients with multiple chronic conditions.

COMPLETED
Bridging the Gap by Transitional Care
Description

The purpose of the study is to evaluate patient adherence with discharge diabetes medications up to 120 days following pharmacist counseling during hospital stay about diabetes self management

COMPLETED
Bridging the Gap From Postpartum to Primary Care
Description

Chronic health conditions affect most older adults. Preventative medicine and risk management strategies, especially when applied earlier in life, are essential to altering the trajectory of a disease and ultimately improving health outcomes. Primary care providers (PCP) often provide most of these services, though younger adults are the least likely to receive primary care. This project leverages a period of high engagement and health activation during an individual's life (pregnancy) to nudge her toward use of primary care after the pregnancy episode. This randomized controlled trial will test the hypothesis that a behavioral science-informed intervention, incorporating defaults and salience, can increase the rates of PCP follow-up within 4 months following a delivery for individual with hypertension, diabetes, obesity. If successful, this intervention could serve as a scalable solution to increase primary care use and preventative health services in a population that currently has low rates of engagement and utilization of these services.

RECRUITING
An Intervention Mapping Approach to Closing the Gap in Maternal OUD and Infant NAS Care (SUPPORT)
Description

The purpose of this study is to address the gap in maternal OUD treatment and infant neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome care. The research team will develop a treatment model and a set of strategies to provide evidence-based OUD treatment to postpartum mothers in NICUs. First, the investigators will conduct a needs assessment via in-depth qualitative interviews with NICU mothers and clinicians. Then, with the expertise of the advisory board, the the researchers will create a protocol for implementing maternal OUD treatment at the NICU bedside. The researchers will then implement the protocol in two partner NICUs and evaluate the acceptability and feasibility to patients, providers, and clinical, and administrative leaders. The goal of this research study is to integrate maternal mental health and substance abuse treatment in pediatric settings and to refine, test, and examine the acceptability and feasibility of applying the adapted model.

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
E3 Diabetes - Closing the Gap in Diabetes Control
Description

This study aims to decrease the racial gap in type 2 diabetes control in African American and Latinx patients in Rush University Medical Center clinics.

Conditions
WITHDRAWN
Bridging the Gap to Improve Mental Health Treatment Utilization
Description

Bridging the Gap aims to improve access to effective mental health treatment in a primary care setting through utilization of single session growth mindset interventions for parents and for youths. This project will also utilize focus groups and qualitative interviews to gain feedback on a single session online intervention in a rural pediatric primary care practice.

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Validation of a Tear-based Screening Assay for Breast Cancer
Description

This study will explore and better understand the value, usage, and benefits of a tear-based screening test for breast cancer as a supplemental tool for screening mammograms. This tear-based screening test was developed and validated by Namida Lab, Inc., a high complexity Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified lab.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Tear Based Sample Collection Breast Cancer Detection
Description

This study aims to collect tear samples from 50 women who have been recently diagnosed with breast cancer.