Treatment Trials

50 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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TERMINATED
Acupuncture for Headache Post-Traumatic Brain Injury: A Feasibility Study
Description

This study evaluates and addresses challenges to implementing an acupuncture intervention for adults who have headaches after sustaining a moderate traumatic brain injury. Eligible participants will be recruited from Seattle and the surrounding areas to receive weekly acupuncture for 12 consecutive weeks. Participants will complete questionnaires to assess headache impact, depression, health-related quality of life, and cognitive function at the beginning of the study and every two weeks for the duration of the study. Participants will participate in structured interviews after the study for their views on the acceptability and tolerability of the study protocol.

COMPLETED
Adjunct VR Pain Management in Acute Brain Injury
Description

Severe and refractory pain after acute injury is a known-risk factor for chronic opioid use disorder. In this study, the investigators will use Virtual Reality (VR) immersion as a non-pharmacological adjunct to treat pain associated with acute traumatic injuries, including traumatic brain injury. The investigators hypothesize that VR therapy will decrease pain and reduce opioid use in patients with acute traumatic injuries, including TBI.

TERMINATED
Pediatric Concussion Outcomes
Description

This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded trial in which subjects with a post concussive headache meeting inclusion criterion will be assigned to one of two treatment groups: placebo or nortriptyline. Each group will be evaluated at week 0 and again each week for the next 4 weeks of treatment with a concussion survey that rates their symptoms. At the end of 4 weeks the study will be unblinded. It is hypothesized that the addition of nortriptyline to the standard headache treatments will result in more rapid decrease of symptom score than with placebo.

RECRUITING
Multisite Advancement of Research on Chronic Posttraumatic Headache
Description

Posttraumatic headache (PTH) is a common and highly disabling consequence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in U.S. military service members and veterans. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for PTH has been shown to significantly improve disability outcomes in veterans with persistent PTH when delivered in-person. Telemedicine platforms can dramatically increase access to evidence-based care. However, whether CBT for PTH retains its effectiveness when delivered through a telemedicine platform has yet to be established. The purpose of this 3-arm randomized clinical trial is to compare Clinic-based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CCBT) to Telemedicine-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TCBT) and to treatment as usual (TAU) in 525 service members and veterans with chronic posttraumatic headaches (PTH) at 4 VA medical centers and 3 military treatment facilities across the U.S. Participants will be assessed for headache-related disability, headache experience, and psychiatric comorbidities across multiple time points.

COMPLETED
A Study to Test if Fremanezumab Reduces Headache in Participants With Posttraumatic Headache (PTH)
Description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fremanezumab in adult participants aged 18 to 70 years, inclusive, for the prevention of PTH. The study will include a double-blind (DB) treatment period (12 weeks) and an open-label (OL) treatment period (12 weeks).

COMPLETED
Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Posttraumatic Headache
Description

The overall purpose of the study is to compare two talk therapies (Clinic-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy-Cognitive Only) for the treatment of posttraumatic headache (PTHA) and co-morbid posttraumatic stress (PTS). The researchers hope to learn if a non-medication, cognitive-behavioral treatment can result in noticeable reductions in PTHA intensity/severity and frequency as well as PTS symptom severity.

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Ketamine, SGB and Combination Treatment for TBI
Description

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and traumatic brain injury (TBI) with associated headache are amongst the most common injuries sustained by our deployed forces in Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as in more recent conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Middle East. This study aims to determine whether a procedural intervention (stellate ganglion block (SGB)) or medication (ketamine), alone or in combination, can alleviate PTSD and TBI-associated headache. Determining efficacious treatments in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study trial may improve quality of life in those with TBI and PTSD, and identifying factors associated with treatment outcome (personalized medicine) may enhance selection, thereby improving the risk: benefit and cost-effectiveness ratios. Primary Objectives: 1. To determine the efficacy of SGB and ketamine infusion as stand-alone treatments for TBI-related headache; 2. To determine the efficacy of SGB and ketamine infusion as stand-alone treatments for PTSD; 3. To determine the comparative effectiveness of SGB and ketamine infusion, and the effect of combination treatment on TBI-related headache and PTSD; 4. Exploratory Aim 1: To determine the effects of SGB, ketamine infusion, and the combination on structural and functional MRI, biomarker levels and pain thresholds and tolerance; 5. Exploratory Aim 2: To identify factors associated with treatment responders overall and for individual treatment groups. Secondary Objectives: 1. Exploratory Aim 1: To determine the effects of SGB, ketamine infusion, and the combination on structural and functional MRI, biomarker levels and pain thresholds and tolerance (Biomedical levels and MRI not included at Northwestern University Site). 2. Exploratory Aim 2: To identify factors associated with treatment responders overall and for individual treatment groups.

RECRUITING
Treatment of Acute PTH With a CGRP Receptor mAb in Military Service Members and Civilians With mTBI
Description

This study aims to assess the effect and safety of erenumab compared to placebo for the treatment of acute posttraumatic headache (PTH) in military service members and civilians with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).

COMPLETED
Chronic Postconcussive Headache: A Placebo-Controlled Treatment Trial of Prazosin
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine if prazosin is more effective than placebo in decreasing frequency, severity, disability, and other negative effects of headaches related to mild traumatic brain injury in Service Members and Veterans.

RECRUITING
E-CBT DTx for Post Traumatic Headaches in Adults with History of TBI
Description

The AMMO digital therapeutic (DTx) study will provide an online based program for participants with migraines after head injury to follow for 12 weeks. This study aims to see if using cognitive behavioral therapy aimed at military service members in an online self administered platform is effective therapy in the relief of migraines compared. The study will use a single blind online comparative program to test the effect.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
A Study to Evaluate Biomarker Signature to Predict the Persistence of Post-traumatic Headache
Description

The purpose of this research study is to develop a model to help distinguish patients at high-risk for developing persistent post-traumatic headache from patients who experience headache recovery. Researchers will do this by comparing the brain images, clinical data, and speech of healthy controls to people who have been diagnosed with post-traumatic headache.

COMPLETED
Dexamethasone for Post Traumatic Headache
Description

This is a randomized study of intravenous metoclopramide + intravenous dexamethasone versus intravenous metoclopramide for patients with acute post-traumatic headache.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Investigate the Mechanisms, Predictors, and Prevention of Persistent Post-Traumatic Headache
Description

This is a United States Department of Defense funded Focused Program study that aims to identify mechanisms and predictors for persistent of post-traumatic headache attributed to mild traumatic brain injury, and identify methods of preventing post-traumatic headache persistence

WITHDRAWN
Study of Gammacore Sapphire for the Acute and Preventive Treatment of Post-Traumatic Headache (GAP-PTH)
Description

The purpose of this single-center, prospective, randomized, double-blind, sham controlled, parallel-group study is to collect clinical data related to the safety and efficacy of vagus nerve stimulation for the acute and preventive treatment of Post Traumatic Headache.

COMPLETED
Remotely Supervised tDCS for Persistent Post-traumatic Headache
Description

This pilot study is designed to provide preliminary data for a large scale, randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of remotely administrated at home transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) with real-time monitoring via VA Tele-health for persistent post traumatic headache associated with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Participants will receive total of 20 sessions of tDCS over four weeks. The investigators anticipate that the results generated from the study will directly translate into immediate meaningful clinical application: not only in management of chronic post traumatic headache, but also in reduction of acute pain medication use, and improving quality of life for our veterans with this debilitating neurological disorder.

COMPLETED
Abobotulinumtoxina Efficacy in Post-Traumatic Headache
Description

This study will evaluate the efficacy of abobotulinumtoxina on Veterans with post-traumatic headache

UNKNOWN
Nutrition for Post-Traumatic Headache
Description

The purpose of this multi-site study is to evaluate the efficacy of a high omega-3/low omega-6 dietary intervention (the H3-L6 Diet) vs. a Control Diet in reducing headache pain and improving function in soldiers, veterans and military healthcare beneficiaries with post-traumatic headache (PTH). In addition, the study will examine the effects of the diet interventions on anti-nociceptive and pro-nociceptive lipid mediators derived from omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids.

COMPLETED
Metoclopramide for Post Traumatic Headache
Description

Nearly 1.5 million patients present to US emergency departments annually following head trauma. Headache is a frequent symptom of victims of head trauma. The purpose of this study is to see if an intravenous medication called metoclopramide can improve the symptoms of patients with acute post-traumatic headache.

COMPLETED
Metoclopramide for Post-Traumatic Headache. A Pilot Study
Description

Post-traumatic headache is common. We are determining short and longer-term outcomes among patients treated for post-traumatic headache with IV metoclopramide.

TERMINATED
A Prospective Controlled Treatment Trial for Post-Traumatic Headaches
Description

Post-traumatic headaches (PTH) are the most common complaint after traumatic brain injury, possibly generated by a number of stressors to the trigeminovascular and cervical plexus networks, including inflammation of the high cervical facet joints, traumatic cranial neuralgias, migraines, and myofascial injuries. To date, no treatment guidelines exist for PTH management except for conservative modalities, such as cognitive rest, physical therapy, and neuropathic pain medications, all of which have minimal evidence to support them. The investigators propose a randomized, controlled, clinical trial and prospective follow-up study to evaluate the effect of invasive procedures such as occipital nerve block (ONB) and cervical medial branch block (CMBB) in the management of PTH. Adolescents and adults (14-45 years of age) will be recruited from Boston Children's Hospital and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Pain clinics, Concussion clinics and Headache clinics.

TERMINATED
Treatment of Chronic Post-Traumatic Headache With OnabotulinumtoxinA
Description

This study will provide evidence on whether the use of an FDA-approved drug therapy for the treatment of chronic migraine (OnabotulinumtoxinA) shows similar efficacy for treatment of chronic headaches caused by traumatic injury to the brain (TBI) from a direct hit to the head, or a fall, or a motor vehicle accident, or some other traumatic event.

UNKNOWN
Brain Biomarkers w/Mind-Body Tx in Veterans With Post Traumatic Headache (PTH)
Description

This project aims to develop and test structural and functional brain imaging biomarkers for improvement in chronic pain from a mind/body intervention perspective in a critical veteran population, namely veterans with post traumatic headache (PTH) associated with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI). The project also aims to examine feasibility in a sample of veterans with PTH of performing resting state and structural neuroimaging protocols, and of obtaining active participation and completion of MBSR training. Lastly, exploratory analysis of brain imaging data will be performed to determine if hypothesized candidate biomarkers are associated with positive outcomes from MBSR and determine estimated effect sizes for future studies in PTH population.

COMPLETED
Sumatriptan as Treatment for Post-traumatic Headache
Description

This phase II evaluation of sumatriptan as a treatment for post traumatic headache (PTH) will examine the methods and approach necessary to take the next step to a phase III trial. The sample will include 40 persons with mild complicated, moderate or severe TBI who will be recruited from patients discharged from the acute rehabilitation unit as well as outpatient clinics and the community who are between 3 and 24 months of injury and will be followed over 3 months. The investigators plan to enroll those who have moderate to severe headache with frequency of at least four and up to a maximum of fifteen total headache days per month and at least three months after discharge from hospital. The investigators will use headache diaries to track the headaches for a month. If subjects still have significant headache, the investigators will instruct them in the use of sumatriptan 100 mg. to treat headaches. The subjects will continue to keep daily headache diaries. The investigators will evaluate them at baseline, Day 30 and Day 90. Each subject will receive weekly telephone follow up calls from the research staff. The investigators will measure pain severity, duration, recurrence of headaches, and side effects and how well persons with TBI can use headache diaries.

WITHDRAWN
Study of Rizatriptan in the Treatment of Acute Attacks of Post-traumatic Headache in U.S. Military Troops
Description

The purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of rizatriptan for treating attacks of chronic post-traumatic headache.

TERMINATED
Treximet for Prevention of Post Traumatic Headache Associated With Cognitive Dysfunction
Description

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of Treximet when taken for post traumatic headache by measuring any change in the number of headache days or any change in a subject's ability to think following treatment with study medication. Eligible subjects will complete 3 visits. Following Visit 1, subjects will treat with their usual medication and document headache symptoms and therapy in a Headache Diary. After 30 days, subjects will return for Visit 2 and be randomized (like the flip of a coin) to receive Treximet or matching placebo to treat at the same time each day. Treximet will be provided to treat any headache that occurs. Subjects will complete a daily Diary. After 30 days, subjects will exit the study at Visit 3.

TERMINATED
Medical Therapies for Chronic Post-Traumatic Headaches
Description

To determine if propranolol, amitriptyline, or topiramate decreases headache frequency in patients with chronic post-traumatic headaches.

Conditions
TERMINATED
Naratriptan for the Treatment of Post Traumatic Headache Associated With Cognitive Dysfunction
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine whether naratriptan, a medication approved for treatment of migraine, is effective in the treatment of post traumatic headache associated with cognitive dysfunction.

UNKNOWN
Galantamine in the Treatment of Post-Traumatic Headache
Description

Most patients with CPTH present with additional major cognitive, behavioral and somatic problems. Most drugs used currently have a negative influence on cognition. Therefore, treatment strategies addressing both the headache and cognitive disturbances in patients with CPTH are necessary. (CPTH; Chronic Post Traumatic Headache).

COMPLETED
Art Therapy QEEG Study for Service Members with a Traumatic Brain Injury and Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms
Description

Service members and/or recently separated veterans with post traumatic stress symptoms and mild traumatic brain injury may participate in 8 sessions including 2 sessions including interviews and questionnaires as well as 6 sessions of art therapy. In the art therapy, participants will be provided with a blank paper mache mask template and invited to alter the mask however they wish using a variety of art materials. The therapist will use the art-making process and culminating product to aid in self-reflection, reframe negative thoughts and feelings, and work through traumatic content. Prior to the session start participants will get set up with a mobile qEEG (worn like a hat and backpack). The qEEG will measure brain activity in a non-invasive way throughout the art therapy session to improve understanding of brain activity during the art therapy process.

COMPLETED
The Effect of Galcanezumab-gnlm on Post-Traumatic, Migrainous Headaches
Description

The goal of this pilot, open-label clinical trial is to determine whether the addition of galcanezumab-gnlm to stable conventional headache treatment will reduce the number of monthly migraine days in participants who have experienced a traumatic brain injury and since developed post-traumatic, migrainous headaches. The main questions it aims to answer are: * if galcanezumab-gnlm is effective in reducing the frequency and severity of post-traumatic headaches with migraine features in study participants * if galcanezumab-gnlm reduces the impact of migraine on the daily life of the study participants Participants will complete five clinic visits over the study. Study participants will * complete a baseline visit including a HIT-6 Headache Impact Test score * complete a headache diary for 4 weeks to record the frequency and severity of migrainous headaches and other information * if determined to be eligible for the trial, undergo a brief physical exam and receive treatment with galcanezumab-gnlm, with a loading dose of 240mg delivered subcutaneously * receive two subcutaneous treatments with galcanezumab-gnlm (120mg) 4 weeks apart * complete a final study visit with a brief physical exam and HIT-6 Headache Impact Test score