Treatment Trials

53 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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RECRUITING
Hand Sanitizer Use for Herpes Simplex Virus-1
Description

The purpose of this pilot study is to determine if the use of Purell hand sanitizer alters the duration, level of pain and discomfort during treatment, and the size of the HSV-1 lesion. The duration of an HSV-1 (herpes) lesion is the primary endpoint for this study. Size, pain, and discomfort are the secondary endpoints.

UNKNOWN
Impact of Increased Immunoglobulin E to Anti-herpes Simplex Virus -1 Innate Immune Responses in Atopic Dermatitis Patients With Eczema Herpeticum
Description

This study investigates whether blood monocytes' surface bound- immunoglobulin E affects the innate immune responses against herpes simplex viruses in atopic dermatitis patients with eczema herpeticum.

RECRUITING
A 48 Week Observational Study of the Frequency of Symptomatic Herpes Virus I and II in HIV Infected Subjects
Description

This study is an observational, cohort, prospective study looking at the frequency of Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1 and or 2 outbreaks in HIV positive patients who's HIV virus is controlled on highly active anti-retroviral therapy. We will be enrolling fifty (50) patients.

COMPLETED
Valacyclovir for Mild Cognitive Impairment
Description

Anti-viral treatment in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a Phase II, placebo-controlled, 52-week trial using oral valacyclovir 4 g/day in 50 HSV seropositive, AD biomarker-positive, amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) patients (eMCI and lMCI). The trial will directly address the long-standing viral etiology hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) which posits that viruses, particularly the very common herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV1) and herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV2), may be etiologic or contribute to the pathology of AD. This trial will intervene at an earlier stage (MCI). We will compare the repurposed drug valacyclovir to placebo in patients with amnestic MCI (eMCI and lMCI) in a randomized, double-blind, two-arm parallel group 52-week pilot trial. Our Phase II trial will be the first antiviral drug trial conducted in MCI.

COMPLETED
Anti-viral Therapy in Alzheimer's Disease
Description

Anti-viral therapy in Alzheimer's disease will investigate the efficacy of treating patients with mild Alzheimer's disease with the U.S.A marketed generic anti-viral drug Valtrex (valacyclovir, 500mg oral tablet). Valacyclovir, titrated to 4 grams per day, repurposed to treat Alzheimer's disease, will be compared to matching placebo in the treatment of 130 mild AD patients (65 valacyclovir, 65 placebo) who test positive for herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV1) or herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV2). The study will be a randomized, double-blind, 18-month Phase II proof of concept trial.

RECRUITING
RP1 in Primary Melanoma to Reduce the Risk of Sentinel Lymph Node Metastasis
Description

This early-phase study will examine Vusolimogene Oderparepvec, a genetically modified oncolytic viral strain of the herpes simplex type 1 (HSV-1) virus, with potential oncolytic, immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, vusolimogene oderparepvec specifically targets, infects and replicates in tumor cells and does not infect healthy cells. This results in tumor cell lysis and the release of virus particles which infect and replicate within nearby tumor cells, resulting in tumor cel death. The immune system is activated by the released tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) from the tumor cells creating an anti-tumor immune response against the tumor cells, thereby further killing the tumor cells. The virus itself also elicits a tumor-specific systemic immune and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response, thereby killing nearby non-infected tumor cells.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Immune Response and General Immune Health in Subjects Infected With Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1)
Description

Subjects were recruited who were positive for antibody against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and self-reported having in the previous 12 months * 6 or more herpes labialis outbreaks (group A), * 1 or 2 outbreaks (group B), or * zero outbreaks (group C). Twelve subjects in each group were recruited. Blood was collected from these persons and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated and tested for proliferation in vitro when stimulated with HSV-1-infected cell extracts, free HSV-1 virus, or Candida albicans extract. Candida albicans is a ubiquitous infectious fungus and its extract is used as a test of general immune response. RNA was also isolated from the PBMCs after incubation in the three stimuli and expression of 41 immune-related genes quantified by quantitative real-time PCR. Also serum anti-HSV-1 IgG levels were quantified. After the blood collection on day 1, the persons in group A (frequent cold sore sufferers) were treated with a single topical application of 2% squaric acid dibutyl ester (SADBE) in DMSO, applied to the inner aspect of the upper arm. These subjects returned on days 15 and 57 for blood collection, and their PBMCs were tested again on those dates for proliferation in vitro against the same stimuli and for gene expression and for serum anti-HSV-1 IgG levels.

COMPLETED
Herpes Simplex Type 1 Suppression in Hepatitis C
Description

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of valacyclovir in patients who have chronic hepatitis C, antibodies to herpes simplex type 1 infection but do not have antibodies to herpes simplex type 2 infection. Herpes simplex type 1 infection commonly causes cold sores or fever blisters, also known as herpes labialis, but most persons do not have any symptoms at all. Valacyclovir is a medication which is approved by the Food and Drug administration to treat herpes labialis. Valacyclovir has not been approved to treat chronic hepatitis C infection. The study will take 16 weeks. Participants will be assigned to take either the study drug, valacyclovir, or a sugar pill that looks exactly like valacyclovir. The researchers and patients will not know which medication they are receiving. Study visits will occur every two weeks and will take approximately 30-45 minutes. All study visits will occur at the G.V. Sonny Montgomery VA Medical Center in Jackson, Mississippi.

COMPLETED
Safety & Immunogenicity of GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' Herpes Zoster Vaccine 1437173A
Description

The purpose of this observer-blind study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' investigational Herpes Zoster vaccine GSK1437173A when administered as 2 doses or 3 doses to hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) recipients.

Conditions
RECRUITING
A Clinical Trial in Healthy Volunteers and Volunteers with Recurrent Genital Herpes to Study the Safety, Tolerability, and Immune Responses After Vaccination with an Investigational Vaccine Designed to Prevent Genital Herpes Lesions
Description

This exploratory trial will have three parts. Part A is a dose escalation part, Part B is an expanded safety and dose evaluation part, and Part C is a safety and immunogenicity evaluation part in individuals with recurrent HSV-2 genital herpes. Part A will focus on the safety evaluations, and in addition, vaccine-induced immune responses (specifically neutralizing antibodies) will also be analyzed to assess if there is a dose-response. Part B of the trial will expand the safety characterization for two dose levels of BNT163 selected based on Part A data and will also enable a more comprehensive assessment of the impact of pre-existing immunity to HSV-1 and -2 on the safety and immune responses to BNT163. Part C will evaluate safety and immunogenicity of BNT163 compared to a placebo in a three-dose regimen in subjects with a history of HSV-2 recurrent genital herpes.

COMPLETED
Sexually Transmitted Infections Among African American Women Who Have Sex With Women
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine the rates of sexually transmitted infections (STI) among a group of African American women who have sex with women (AA WSW). The first study hypothesis is that AA WSW are at risk for acquiring and transmitting STI, including the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The second study hypothesis is that AA WSW participate in multiple high-risk sexual activities that may facilitate transmission of STIs, including HIV.

COMPLETED
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Famciclovir Single 1500 mg Dose in Adolescents With Recurrent Herpes Labialis
Description

This study will assess the safety, tolerability of a single 1500 mg dose of famciclovir in 50 adolescents with recurrent herpes labialis. Eight of the 50 adolescents will also participate in the pharmacokinetics (PK) assessment of famciclovir single 1500 mg dose

Conditions
COMPLETED
A Study of mRNA-1608, a Herpes Simplex Virus -2 (HSV-2) Therapeutic Candidate Vaccine, in Healthy Adults 18 to 55 Years of Age With Recurrent HSV-2 Genital Herpes
Description

The purpose of this study is to generate safety and immunogenicity data and establish a proof-of-concept of clinical benefit of the mRNA-1608 vaccine candidate.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Pharmacokinetics, Acceptability and Safety of Famciclovir in Infants (1 Month to Less Than 12 Months) With Herpes Simplex Infection
Description

This study will evaluate the acceptability and safety of famciclovir in infants with herpes simplex infection

Conditions
COMPLETED
Open Label Safety Study of Xerese Cream in the Treatment of Recurrent Herpes Labialis in Children 6-11 Years Old
Description

To test the safety of Xerese (acyclovir and hydrocortisone)Cream 5%/1% for the treatment of recurrent cold sores in children ages 6-11yrs after 5 days of treatment.

Conditions
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate JCXH-105, an srRNA-based Herpes Zoster Vaccine
Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of an srRNA-based vaccine, JCXH-105, in the prevention of Herpes Zoster (Shingles). Subjects will be randomized to receive either JCXH-105 or Shingrix.

COMPLETED
A First-in-Human Study to Evaluate JCXH-105, an SrRNA-based Herpes Zoster Vaccine
Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of a self-replicating (sr) RNA-based vaccine, JCXH-105, in the prevention of Shingles (Herpes Zoster) Participant will be randomized to receive either JCXH-105 or Shingrix.

COMPLETED
Famciclovir Pediatric Formulation in Children 1 to 12 Years of Age With Herpes Simplex Infection
Description

This study will evaluate the safety and blood levels of a new pediatric formulation of Famvir in children 1-12 years of age. In Part A, patients will receive a single dose of famciclovir (12.5 mg/kg) to assess pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety. In Part B, patients will receive multiple doses of famciclovir alone or with concomitant oral anti-herpes therapy to assess safety and tolerability. Part B will start only after PK data from Part A had been analyzed.

Conditions
COMPLETED
An Epidemiological Study to Assess Performance of Using Healthcare Tools to Understand Genital Herpes Simplex Virus-2 (HSV-2) in Patients ≥ 18 Years of Age in the United States and Europe.
Description

The aim of this study is to assess performance of using healthcare tools to understand genital Herpes Simplex Virus-2 (HSV-2) in patients ≥ 18 years of age in the United States and Europe. More specifically, the study aims to evaluate patient-reported outcome and quality-of-life endpoints as well as the performance study procedures in a decentralised setting. Ultimately, this study will allow generating additional real-world evidence (RWE) on patterns of recurrences and other key parameters.

COMPLETED
Cross-vaccination Study of GSK Biologicals' Herpes Zoster Subunit (HZ/su) Vaccine (GSK 1437173A) in Subjects Who Previously Received Placebo in ZOSTER-006 (NCT01165177) and ZOSTER-022 (NCT01165229) Studies.
Description

The purpose of this study is to cross-vaccinate and collect safety data in terms of unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and potential Immune Mediated Disease (pIMD) from subjects \>= 50 Years of age (YOA) who previously received placebo in ZOSTER-006 (NCT01165177) and ZOSTER-022 (NCT01165229).

Conditions
RECRUITING
Neonatal Phase 1 Valacyclovir Study
Description

A Phase 1 study that will determine the valacyclovir dose that results in a systemic acyclovir exposure comparable to 10 mg/kg of parenterally administered acyclovir, which is an AUC0-12 of 24,000 ngxhr/mL to 48,000 ngxhr/mL. Neonates at risk of acquiring neonatal HSV will be enrolled in one of 2 cohorts. Cohort 1 will be comprised of eight subjects who will receive an initial dose of 10ml/kg of oral valacyclovir. Samples for PK assessments will be obtained to assess the exposure concentration. If the safety profile and the drug exposure concentrations in Cohort 1 are acceptable, eight new subjects will be enrolled in Cohort 2. The dose that these subjects will receive will be predicated upon the pharmacokinetic data from Cohort 1.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Evaluation of the HSV 1 & 2 Assay in Specimens From Symptomatic Subjects
Description

This clinical performance study is being conducted to evaluate the performance of the Aptima Herpes Simplex Viruses 1 \& 2 assay for detection of herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV type 2 (HSV-2) in swab samples prospectively collected from suspected HSV lesions. Specimens collected using swabs from viral transport medium (VTM)collection kits and Aptima swab collection kits will be evaluated.

COMPLETED
Serologic Assays for the Diagnosis of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2
Description

The purposes of this study are: * To determine the accuracy of commercially available serologic assays in diagnosing patients with herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2); * To assess the sensitivity and specificity of the commerical assays using HSV-2 western blot as the "gold standard" in a diverse patient population; * To develop testing strategies and recommendations for screening asymptomatic populations for HSV-2.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Efficacy and Safety of Famciclovir 1-day Treatment Compared to 3-day Treatment With Valacyclovir in Adults With Recurrent Genital Herpes
Description

This study will assess the safety and efficacy of one-day famciclovir (1000 mg twice a day (b.i.d)) in reducing the duration of genital herpes lesions and the associated symptoms compared to three-day treatment with valacyclovir (500 mg capsule b.i.d).

Conditions
COMPLETED
SP-303T Applied to the Skin of Patients With Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Infection and AIDS Who Have Not Had Success With Acyclovir
Description

To evaluate the safety and tolerance of topically applied SP-303T in AIDS patients. To observe the effect of this drug on herpes simplex virus lesions in patients who have failed to heal in response to oral or intravenous acyclovir therapy. The lack of alternative treatments for herpes simplex virus infection in patients with AIDS and the development of resistance to acyclovir for patients requiring repeated treatment presents a therapeutic dilemma for physicians. SP-303T has good in vitro activity against resistant strains and offers a convenient and inexpensive means of drug administration in comparison to the use of intravenous medication.

COMPLETED
A Phase I/II Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Topical 1-(S)-(3-Hydroxy-2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)Cytosine Dihydrate (Cidofovir; HPMPC) in the Treatment of Refractory Mucocutaneous Herpes Simplex Disease in Patients With AIDS
Description

To evaluate the safety and tolerance of topical cidofovir (HPMPC) therapy for refractory mucocutaneous herpes simplex virus disease in AIDS patients. To determine whether topical HPMPC therapy can induce re-epithelialization and healing of refractory mucocutaneous herpes simplex virus disease in AIDS patients. To evaluate the virologic effects of topical HPMPC therapy on herpes simplex virus shedding from refractory lesions.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
A Study on the Reactogenicity, Safety, Immune Response, and Efficacy of a Targeted Immunotherapy Against HSV in Healthy Participants Aged 18-40 Years or in Participants Aged 18-60 Years With Recurrent Genital Herpes
Description

The purpose of this first-time-in-human (FTiH) study is to evaluate the reactogenicity, safety, immune response, and efficacy of an investigational herpes simplex virus (HSV)-targeted immunotherapy (TI). The study will be conducted in 2 parts: Part I assessing different formulations of the Herpes Simplex Virus-targeted immunotherapy (HSVTI) in healthy participants aged 18-40 years; Part II assessing the 2 formulations of the HSVTI in participants aged 18-60 years with recurrent genital herpes.

Conditions
TERMINATED
A Study on the Reactogenicity, Safety and Immune Response of a Vaccine Against Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)-2 in Healthy Participants Aged 18-40 Years
Description

The purpose of this first-time-in-human (FTiH) study is to assess the reactogenicity, safety and immunogenicity of four different dose levels of an experimental herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) vaccine, when administered intramuscularly (IM) on a 0, 2-month schedule to healthy participants aged 18-40 years.

Conditions
COMPLETED
A Long-term Follow-up Study (ZOE-LTFU) of Two Studies 110390 (ZOSTER-006) and 113077 (ZOSTER-022) to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Immunogenicity Persistence of GSK Biologicals' Herpes Zoster Subunit (HZ/su) Vaccine and Assessment of 1 or 2 Additional Doses in Two Subgroups of Older Adults
Description

The purpose of this study was a long-term follow-up of the two studies 110390 and 113077 (ZOSTER-006/022) to assess the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity persistence of GSK Biologicals' Herpes Zoster subunit (HZ/su) vaccine and included an assessment of 1 or 2 additional doses in two subgroups of older adults.

Conditions
COMPLETED
A Two Arm, Multi-Site Clinical Evaluation of the ARIES HSV 1&2 Assay in Symptomatic Patients
Description

The ARIES HSV 1\&2 Assay is a PCR based test for the direct detection and typing of herpes simplex virus (HSV 1 \& 2) DNA. The objective is to establish the diagnostic accuracy of ARIES HSV-1\&2 Assay.

Conditions