Treatment Trials

27 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
A Clinical Trial to Assess the Agent Paclitaxel Coated PTCA Balloon Catheter for the Treatment of Subjects With In-Stent Restenosis (ISR) - Long Lesion Cohort
Description

The purpose of the AGENT IDE study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Agent Paclitaxel Coated PTCA Balloon Catheter in patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR) of a previously treated lesion of up to 36 mm in length (by visual estimate) in a native coronary artery 2.0 mm to 4.0 mm in diameter.

RECRUITING
MagicTouch for Treatment of In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Artery Lesions
Description

A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Two-Arm, Single-blind Superiority Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the MagicTouch™ Sirolimus- Coated Balloon in the Treatment of Coronary Drug-Eluting Stent In-Stent Restenosis. Subjects with prior DES implantation presenting with ISR lesions undergoing PCI will be randomized into two groups: treatment with the MagicTouch™ sirolimus-coated balloon or POBA on a 2:1 basis. Approximately 492 subjects will be enrolled in the randomized study in a maximum of 50 study sites located in the United States. The goal is to establish the safety and efficacy of the MagicTouch™ sirolimus- coated balloon in treatment of coronary in-stent restenosis (ISR).

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
A Clinical Trial to Assess the Agent Paclitaxel Coated PTCA Balloon Catheter for the Treatment of Subjects With In-Stent Restenosis (ISR)
Description

AGENT IDE is a Prospective, Randomized (2:1), Multicenter Trial. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Agent Paclitaxel Coated PTCA Balloon Catheter compared to balloon angioplasty (POBA) in patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR) of a previously treated lesion of up to 26 mm in length (by visual estimate) in a native coronary artery 2.0 mm to 4.0 mm in diameter.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
SELUTION SLR™ 014 In-stent Restenosis
Description

Prospective, multi-center, randomized, single blind, controlled, noninferiority clinical trial. Subjects with previous bare-metal stent (BMS) or DES and qualifying evidence for ISR will be screened per the protocol inclusion and exclusion criteria. Eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1 to treatment with either the SELUTION SLR™ 014 DEB or SOC to include contemporary DES (zotarolimus-eluting stents \[ZES\] and everolimus-eluting stents \[EES\] only) or BA. A maximum of 20% of patients randomized to SOC will be treated with BA. The primary endpoint will be Target Lesion Failure (TLF) at 12-months in the SOC group vs. the SELUTION SLR™ 014 DEB in all patients.

COMPLETED
TurboPower + DCB Treatment of Femoropopliteal De Novo/ Restenotic and In-Stent Restenosis Lesions
Description

A retrospective study to evaluate Turbo Power laser atherectomy + drug coated balloon (DCB) angioplasty for the treatment of femoropopliteal de novo/restenotic lesions and in-stent restenosis (ISR).

COMPLETED
Pantheris Atherectomy Treatment of In-Stent Restenosis In Lower Extremity Arteries
Description

A prospective, non-randomized, international, multi-center study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Pantheris OCT-Imaging System to perform atherectomy in In-Stent Restenotic (ISR) lesions in lower extremity arteries.

WITHDRAWN
REWARDS- In-stent Restenosis
Description

To define the long-term incidence and frequency of ISR follow DES implantation. Compare the clinical presentation, treatment and intervention success among de novo coronary artery stenosis and DES ISR. Compare short- and long-term outcomes of de novo coronary artery stenosis and DES ISR, assessed by incidence of mortality, MACE, MI, and TLR/TVR at index hospitalization, 30 days, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, and 5 years, if available.

COMPLETED
JetStream Atherectomy for the Treatment of In-stent Restenosis
Description

The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that Jetstream atherectomy (JS) and adjunctive balloon angioplasty (PTA) (JS +PTA) improves target lesion revascularization (TLR) at 6 months follow-up when compared to historic data from PTA alone in the treatment of femoropopliteal (FP) arterial In-stent restenotic (ISR) disease. This is a prospective, multicenter, single arm study evaluating the investigational use of Jetstream Atherectomy (JS) and adjunctive balloon angioplasty (JS +PTA) in the treatment of FP ISR lesions in subjects with claudication or limb ischemia (Rutherford clinical category (RCC) of 2-4) (lesion length ≥ 4 cm). The comparator arm is historic data from plain old balloon angioplasty derived from a Meta-analysis of the 3 published randomized trials in the field.

COMPLETED
In-Stent Restenosis Post-Approval Study
Description

The objective of the ISR 14-04 study is to evaluate post-market safety and effectiveness of GORE® VIABAHN® Endoprosthesis for treatment of In-Stent Restenosis of the Superficial Femoral Artery.

WITHDRAWN
Systemic Rapamycin (Sirolimus) to Prevent In-Stent Restenosis Following Pulmonary Artery Stent Placement
Description

This is a research study to assess whether an oral medication can benefit some patients being treated for peripheral pulmonary stenosis (PPS), which is narrowing of the blood vessels that send blood to the lungs (pulmonary arteries). In the cardiac catheterization laboratory, the investigators treat PPS by dilating the narrowed segments of pulmonary arteries using balloon catheters. Sometimes the investigators also place stents which are mesh tubes that help keep the narrowed vessel open. Some stents suffer from in-growth of tissue into the stents which causes recurrent obstructions inside the stent (i.e. making the opening inside the mesh tube narrow again), so called in-stent stenosis (ISS). The purpose of this study is to use a medication that is approved for use in children (for a different purpose) to decrease the amount of cell ingrowth inside the stents (i.e. decrease the problematic in-stent stenosis). The medication is called rapamycin, also known as sirolimus (trade name Rapamune). It has antiproliferative properties which means that it slows down cell division which the investigators believe cause the recurrent narrowing inside stents. Rapamycin is a medicine that can be taken by mouth as a liquid or pill or via a feeding tube. There will still be a need for interventions in the catheterization laboratory but the investigators hope that by taking this medicine some children would need fewer catheterizations in the future. Our early experiences with a few patients who have been treated with rapamycin due to in-stent stenosis in the pulmonary arteries suggest that it may be helpful. In this study, patients and families who are interested in possibly trying this new approach will be randomized to sirolimus or no sirolimus. The investigators will compare the developement of ISS over time between these groups, in a hope to learn whether oral sirolimus reduces ISS development.

COMPLETED
Lutonix® Drug Coated Balloon vs. Standard Balloon Angioplasty for Treatment of Femoropopliteal In-Stent Restenosis
Description

To assess the safety and efficacy of the Lutonix Drug Coated Balloon for treatment of femoropopliteal artery (SFA) in-stent restenosis (ISR).

COMPLETED
Randomized Study of Laser and Balloon Angioplasty Versus Balloon Angioplasty to Treat Peripheral In-stent Restenosis
Description

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of laser atherectomy with balloon angioplasty compared to balloon angioplasty alone in the treatment of above the knee peripheral artery in-stent restenosis.

COMPLETED
FLUENCY® PLUS Endovascular Stent Graft for In-stent Restenosis
Description

The primary purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the FLUENCY® PLUS Endovascular Stent Graft can effectively and safely treat in-stent restenotic lesions in the venous outflow of the Arteriovenous (AV) access circuit of hemodialysis patients with either of the two predominant vascular access types - those with an AV graft and those with an AV fistula.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Genomics of In-Stent Restenosis
Description

This study, conducted in Argentina at the Hospital Espa ol de la Plata and the Hospital Franc s de Buenos Aires, in collaboration with the NHLBI, will investigate possible genetic factors that lead to in-stent restenosis. A stent is a wire mesh tube that is surgically placed to open a blocked artery. The stent stays in the artery permanently, holding it open to improve blood flow. In the case of blocked coronary arteries, the stent improves blood flow to the heart muscle, relieving symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath. Sometimes re-growth of tissue within a stent, called in-stent restenosis, leads to narrowing of the artery, decreased blood flow, and a recurrence of symptoms. Genetic analysis may allow the identification of patient that may be at increased risk for in-stent restenosis and lead to methods of prevention and treatment. Patients 18 years of age and older who are undergoing coronary endarterectomy (surgery to remove plaque from an artery) to treat in-stent restenosis at the Hospital Espa ol de la Plata and the Hospital Franc s de Buenos Aires may be eligible for this study. Participants will have a blood sample drawn and undergo coronary endarterectomy. Tissue removed from the patient's artery or the stent during surgery will be analyzed for gene expression profiling and genotyping. The results will be studied along with information about the patients' medical history.

COMPLETED
Randomized Trial Evaluating Slow-Release Formulation TAXUS Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent in the Treatment of In-Stent Restenosis
Description

The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the TAXUS Express2 Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System as compared to brachytherapy in patients experiencing in-stent restenosis.

COMPLETED
A Safety Study of ABI-007 for In-Stent Restenosis
Description

This trial will treat patients with a new chemotherapeutic medicine who have undergone a successful and uncomplicated de novo stent placement in up to two native coronary arteries. The purpose of the trial is to determine the appropriate dose of the new medicine for future trials and to evaluate the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events.

TERMINATED
Study to Evaluate the Safety and Performance of Spectranetics Laser w/Adjunct PTA and Gore Viabahn Endoprosthesis for Treatment of SFA Instent Restenosis
Description

A Multicenter study to evaluation the safety and performance of Spectranetics Laser with Adjunct PTA and Gore Viabahn Endoprosthesis for the Treatment of SFA Instent Restenosis

Conditions
UNKNOWN
Retrospective Long-term Safety and Efficacy Study of the Beta-Cath(TM) 3.5F System
Description

The study will evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of intravascular beta radiation therapy to treat coronary in-stent restenosis using the Beta-Cath(TM) 3.5F System; data will be collected retrospectively on patients treated with the Beta-Cath™ 3.5F System in routine clinical practice following FDA pre-market approval of the System. Outcomes will be reported up to 5 years following treatment.

COMPLETED
Sirolimus-Eluting Stent vs. Intravascular Brachytherapy in In-Stent Restenotic Coronary Artery Lesions(SISR)
Description

The main objective of this study is to demonstrate the superiority or non-inferiority of the sirolimus-eluting Bx VELOCITY® stent compared to intravascular brachytherapy in patients with in-stent restenotic native coronary artery lesions.

COMPLETED
A Study to EXhibit Percutaneous Coronary Artery Dilatation With Non-Slip Element Balloon
Description

The objective of this study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of the Lacrosse NSE ALPHA coronary dilatation catheter during PCI in subjects with stenotic coronary arteries.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Post-Market Registry of AURYON™ Atherectomy Device in Subjects Affected With Infrainguinal Peripheral Artery Disease
Description

The PATHFINDER I Registry is a prospective, non-randomized, single arm, multicenter observational study. It is a pilot registry study towards a subsequent large pivotal phase registry. This pilot registry is aimed to evaluate the performance (peri-procedural) and clinical outcomes (intermediate and long-term) of the AURYON™ Atherectomy System, within the initial launch phase of the product in the market.

COMPLETED
JetStream (JS) Atherectomy in Femoropopliteal In-Stent Restenotic Lesions
Description

Several studies have shown that stenting of the femoropopliteal artery in the lower leg leads to improved overall results compared to balloon angioplasty alone. However, scar tissue development can occur within the stent, a process called restenosis. Treatment of these in-stent restenotic lesions has a high procedural success rate but recurrence of scar tissue is frequently seen. Several methods have been proposed to treat in-stent restenosis in the lower leg arteries but mixed results have been noted. In this study we hypothesize that simultaneous tissue excision and aspiration using the JetStream Navitus device (Medrad) can lead to a high rate of acute procedural success with low intraprocedural complications and an acceptable recurrence rate of restenosis at 6-month follow-up.

COMPLETED
Whole Genome Association Study to Identify and Validate Genes for Restenosis: CardioGene Validation Proposal
Description

In this replication study at the Cleveland Clinic, we seek to collaborate to validate findings of the CardioGene Study in an independent cohort of patients who have undergone bare metallic stenting.

COMPLETED
A Blinded Study Conducted at Multiple Centers Evaluating Various Doses of an Investigational Agent (BO-653) Against Placebo, for Safety and Effectiveness in Preventing Post-Angioplasty Blood Vessel Re-Closure (Restenosis) in Stented Vessels.
Description

This research study is intended to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of 3 different doses of BO-653, an investigational inhibitor of LDL cholesterol oxidation, when given orally twice a day compared to placebo (an inactive substance) in preventing restenosis (closure of vessel) within six months after stent implantation. Patients must be enrolled into this study within 24 hours after the stenting procedure. Additionally, over a 1- to 9-month post-stent period, the study will compare the safety and effectiveness of BO-653 versus placebo for measures of coronary artery vessel size by quantitative coronary angiography, major adverse cardiac events, and effects on the oxidative status of plasma lipids and other plasma components.

UNKNOWN
Intra-stent Tissue Evaluation Within BMS and DES > 3 Years Since Implantation
Description

This study aims to test the hypothesis that plaque composition differs within a stent between bare metal stents and drug eluting stents (DES). It is possible that a difference in plaque composition seen within a stent may be contributory to the late thrombotic events seen more frequently with DES.

TERMINATED
SOLEMN Study - Synergy Optical Coherence Tomography in Left Main PCI
Description

BACKGROUD: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is increasingly used to treat unprotected left main coronary artery stenosis. Protected LM PCI is considered standard of care in most centers. OCT allows for precise determination of stent placement, stent expansion and apposition. The pattern of vessel healing can be very precisely studied if immediate post-stent implantation OCT/IVUS data is compared to the 6-month post-PCI interval. While OCT cannot be optimally used for ostial lesion imaging, IVUS can be used to image ostial lesions/stent placement. Optimal and consistent vessel healing is particularly important in LM PCI where stent thrombosis is a potential complication with serious adverse outcome. HYPOTHESIS: Due to the absorption of the polymer of the Boston Scientific Synergy Stent over time, early strut coverage patterns and timeline may be different than previously observed in DES and BMS stents in LM PCI. Late acquired stent malapposition (LASM) is expected to differ from previous observations with traditional DES/BMS. Stent coverage in LM PCI will be studied with OCT or IVUS at six and 12 months and compared to OCT or IVUS at the time of stent implantation. OCT/IVUS data will be analyzed in a core lab (CRF) and correlated with clinical outcomes at 6 and 12 months.

COMPLETED
In Stent ELUTES Study
Description

This trial will compare the long term safety and effectiveness of the V Flex Plus PTX Drug Eluting coronary stent with conventional treatment for in-stent restenosis for coronary arteries.