Treatment Trials

8 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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COMPLETED
Perioperative Hypothermia and Myocardial Injury After Non-cardiac Surgery
Description

We propose to test the hypothesis that aggressive warming reduces the incidence of major cardiovascular complications, compared to routine care. Half of the participants will be randomly assigned to routine care (core temperature ≈35.5°C), while the other half will receive aggressive warming (\>37°C core temperature) in a multi-center trial.

TERMINATED
Effect of a Warming Mattress on Perioperative Hypothermia Following Cesarean Delivery
Description

The primary aim of the current study will be to determine if the use of an underbody heating mattress during cesarean sections will decrease the incidence of postoperative hypothermia, defined as core temperature less than 36C, and if hypothermia occurs, time to normothermia. As part of the primary outcome the difference in the incidence of shivering, its severity, and need for treatment will be investigated. As a secondary goal other maternal perioperative outcomes will be studied i.e. estimated blood loss, change in hemoglobin level on the morning after surgery ie postop day 1, need for blood transfusion, rate of wound infections, length of hospital stay, maternal satisfaction, time to first breastfeeding, time to first 'skin to skin' contact. The relationship between maternal hypothermia and newborn outcomes of temperature and APGAR scores will also be evaluated. Active preoperative and intraoperative warming may prevents inadvertent perioperative hypothermia and may be beneficial for pregnant patients undergoing cesarean delivery. The underbody warming mattress may be a step towards finding a suitable form of warming that is comfortable for awake patients, does not interfere with skin to skin contact and maternal-fetal bonding.

TERMINATED
Prospective Trial of the Effect of Preoperative Forced-air Warming on Perioperative Body Temperature Following Neuraxial Anesthesia in Total Hip Arthroplasty Patients
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine if placement of a forced-air warming device prior to institution of regional anesthesia improves perioperative temperature control in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty.

TERMINATED
Intraoperative Warming During Major Surgical Procedures Using the Esophageal Temperature Management System
Description

The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of EnsoETM as a supplemental warming device compared to the standard of care warming practice in patients having major surgery.

COMPLETED
Thermal Compression Device for Maintenance of Perioperative Normothermia
Description

Getting cold (not maintaining normothermia) around surgery (perioperative period) leads to many negative outcomes for patients including increased wound complications, abnormal heart rhythms and increased blood loss. These all lead to increased length of hospital stay and higher requirements for post operative monitoring. These add to around $3500 of extra costs per patient. The investigators aim to study the effects of a warming device, placed around the patient's legs and/or feet, to determine it's safety, efficacy and eventually compare to the current gold standard of a forced air warming blanket. Forced air warming has been associated with the spread of germs over the surgical field. Hence the need for warming equipment that won't do that.

Conditions
RECRUITING
Perioperative Warming Measures in Cesarean Delivery
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the best method for keeping patients warm during cesarean deliveries and the effect of temperature change on the patient and baby

COMPLETED
Efficacy of Warming Garment in the Perioperative Period With Integrated Chemical Heat Packs to Maintain Normothermia
Description

Efficacy of Stand-alone, Non-tethered, Self-applying Warming Garment in the Preoperative, Intraoperative and Postoperative Recovery Period; Using an Integrated Chemical Heat Pack Construction, With a View to Maintaining Normothermia During the Peri-operative Period

Conditions
COMPLETED
Trial Comparing Low Dose and High Dose Steroids in Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery
Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of low dose versus high dose steroids vital signs of patients currently on steroids or recently treated with steroids undergoing major colorectal surgery. The investigators hypothesize that there will be no statistically significant difference in orthostatic hypotension (blood pressure measured on lying, sitting, and standing), blood pressure, temperature or heart rate in the standard and low dose groups.