12 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions
The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness Secnidazole to treat recurrent BV. Secnidazole is approved for one-time use in acute BV. In this study, the drug will be used for recurrent BV, and given weekly for 18 weeks.
Background Bacterial Vaginosis is the most common vaginal infection in women in their reproductive years and a difficult one to treat. In the United States, the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), estimated the prevalence of BV was 29 percent in the general population of women aged 14 to 49 years and 50 percent in African-American women. It is characterized by a shift in vaginal flora from an acidic environment due to acid producing lactobacilli to a mixture of anaerobic and facultative microorganisms. BV causes symptoms of vaginal odor, itching, discharge and irritation and can greatly impact a woman's health, quality of life, sexual relations, self-image and well-being. BV has also been associated with an increased risk of preterm labor, STD acquisition and vaginal cuff cellulitis after hysterectomy6. After treatment with antibiotics, recurrences are common. About 15-30% will have recurrence in 3 months7. Normal vaginal flora is lactobacilli dominant. Lactobacilli maintain vaginal pH in the acidic range and keep the growth of BV associated bacteria at low levels. Lactobacilli also produce proteins with bactericidal activity which help to maintain their dominance. Anything that alters the vaginal flora and changes the pH to a more basic environment may increase the risk of BV. Currently, there are many sexual lubricants and vaginal moisturizers available on the market. It has recently been shown that many of these are hyperosmolar and it is thought that hyperosmolar lubricants can be damaging to the epithelium and may alter the pH of the vagina. It is postulated that lubricants and moisturizers may predispose to BV by altering the pH of the vagina. The Flourish Vaginal Care System, by Good Clean Love, includes the following three products: Restore, a 510K-cleared moisturizing personal lubricant that has been on the market for 3 years. It is available without a prescription. It is formulated to bio-match the vaginal secretions of women with L. crispatus-dominated microbiota. Restore has a pH of 3.7 with racemic 1% lactic acid, and is iso-osmolar with serum. It is, therefore, much less likely to alter the acid base balance of the vagina, and therefore less likely to predispose to BV. BiopHresh Vaginal Probiotic Suppository, a Bio Matched probiotic homeopathic formulation which provides a clinically-tested combination of lactobacilli including L. crispatus and other strains found in the most stable vaginal microbiome. Research has shown as many as 30% of women do not naturally produce these critical strains of lactobacilli. Balance Moisturizing Personal Wash is a gentle, pH-balancing cleanser with soothing botanical extracts, formulated with more than 60% premium aloe. It is made without toxic saponifiers found in most bar soaps and OTC cleansers, which tend to disrupt the cell to cell adhesion barrier8. The aim of this study is to determine if Flourish Vaginal Care System aids in re-establishing and maintaining a healthy vaginal microbiome by restoring the vaginal pH in to the acidic range. The healthiest vaginal environments are characterized by optimal acidic vaginal pH levels, the presence of specific strains of lactobacilli. The secondary aim is to determine if the continued use of Flourish will prevent recurrence of BV over a 6 month period. The third aim is to determine what the vaginal microbiome community state type is after 6 months of Flourish use. This study is designed to be a pilot/feasibility study. The study will compare the subjects to a historical recurrence risk7. It will also assess the ability of subjects to comply with the protocol.
This Phase 2b trial is designed to provide a screening evaluation for the hypothesis that, following a 5-day treatment with MetroGel® to treat BV, L. crispatus CTV-05 (LACTIN-V, Osel, Inc.) administered at 2 x 10\^9 cfu/dose using a vaginal applicator reduces the 12-week incidence of BV recurrence when compared to placebo. The primary objectives of this study are: 1) To estimate the efficacy of repeated doses of LACTIN-V (2 x 10\^9 cfu/dose) as compared to placebo in preventing BV recurrence by 12 weeks following treatment of BV with MetroGel vaginal gel (MetroGel). 2) To assess the safety of LACTIN-V over 24 weeks by comparing the incidence of AEs between individuals randomized to LACTIN-V or placebo.
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common, complex clinical syndrome characterized by alterations in the normal vaginal flora. Bacterial vaginosis has been associated with a variety of adverse health outcomes including endometritis; post-abortion endometritis; nongonococcal, nonchlamydial pelvic inflammatory disease; and an increased risk of acquiring and transmitting HIV infection. In pregnancy, BV is associated with premature rupture of the membranes, chorioamnionitis, amniotic fluid infection, preterm labor, preterm birth, and postpartum endometritis. Several studies have documented increased postpartum complications in the newborn and infants. The etiology of BV is poorly understood but recurrence is quite common despite treatment. Documented recurrence rate of up to 30% within three months are reported. Small studies have shown that adding vaginal acidifying gel to standard antibiotic regimens may reduce recurrence rates of BV. We plan an RCT comparing standard antibiotic therapy to antibiotics plus vaginal acidifying gel. Our hypothesis is that the addition of an acidifying gel will decrease the chance of recurrence of BV within 3 months.
This research study is being done to evaluate the use of an oral (by mouth) medication called tinidazole to initially treat BV and then to see if additional treatment with tinidazole keeps women from getting this infection back within 3 months. Tinidazole is currently approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat bacterial vaginosis (BV). This study will evaluate the use of tinidazole to treat a woman's current BV infection and then will look at using tinidazole as a suppressive treatment (taking medication regularly to attempt to decrease the "bad" bacteria from growing back). The suppressive treatment phase will include using tinidazole twice a week compared to using placebo twice a week and then following women for recurrence of BV. The purpose of this study is to determine if tinidazole suppression will prevent BV from coming back within 3 months of treatment. The investigators hypothesize that women with a history of recurrent bacterial vaginosis who are randomized to a suppressive regimen (a dose of medication given on a regular basis to attempt to control the bacteria that causes bacterial vaginosis) of tinidazole will have lower recurrence rates and a longer time to recurrence of bacterial vaginosis when compared to those women randomized to placebo.
This is a study of the drug tinidazole for women with recurrent bacterial vaginosis. Half of the participants will get the drug for 10 days, the other half will get the drug for 10 days and then twice a week for 12 weeks.
This is a randomized trial of vaginal microbiome transplant vs. saline placebo to restore a Lactobacillus dominant vaginal microbial community in women with recurrent bacterial vaginosis.
Male partners of womoen with recurrent bacteria vaginosis are randomized to treatment with metronidazole or placebo to compare the rates of recurrent BV in the women
A double-blind, phase 3 study to determine the efficacy of SPL7013 Gel when administered on alternate days for 16 weeks, compared to placebo gel in preventing the recurrence of BV in women with a history of recurrent BV.
A double-blind, phase 3 study to determine the efficacy of SPL7013 Gel when administered on alternate days for 16 weeks, compared to placebo gel in preventing the recurrence of BV in women with a history of recurrent BV.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the vaginal microbiome in premenopausal women with recurrent bacterial vaginosis (BV). The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does using a specific vaginal care system reduce recurrence of BV? * How does using this vaginal care system change the vaginal microbiome and pH over time? Participants will: * Have their vaginal microbiome and pH tested in several ways at three timepoints: the start of the study, 12 weeks later, and 24 weeks after the start of the study * Answer questionnaires about vulvovaginal symptoms at each of these three timepoints * Use a specific vaginal care system at home for 24 weeks, consisting of an intimate wash, a vaginal moisturizing gel, and a vaginal probiotic suppository, if assigned to the intervention group Researchers will compare the group using the vaginal care system with a control group that does not use the system to see if using the system reduces risk of BV recurrence or changes the vaginal microbiome, pH, or symptoms.
In a population of women with heightened vulvovaginal sensitivity and recurrent bacterial vaginosis (BV), the use of the Flourish HEC Vaginal Care System is being tested for prevention of BV recurrence over six months of use.