33 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions
This research study is being conducted to study the effect of infusing your contents from your ostomy bag back into your intestine to re-train them prior to the ostomy takedown operation, which is a surgery to reverse your ostomy to put your intestine back together. Because your intestine past the ostomy hasn't seen any intestinal content for several weeks to months before the takedown operation, it is no longer used to handling the daily work of processing intestinal content and will take time to recover its normal function after surgery. We hope to speed up this process by training them before your planned surgery.
The objective of this study is to elucidate whether the use of an ostomy belt can improve the quality of life in patients with an ostomy.
This is a post market clinical follow-up study and devices will carry the CE mark once the study is initiated. The investigational device is SenSura® Mio Kids, which is a flat ostomy device. The device is comprised by a baseplate connected to a bag. The coupling between baseplate and bag can be either welded together, referred to as a 1-piece (1P) system, or assembled as separate parts, referred to as a 2-piece (2P) system.
The purpose of this study is to learn if the stoma boot camp is a good and effective way to help people adapt to life with a stoma after surgery.
This SafeHeal study is designed to assess the overall safety of the low anterior resection (LAR) standard of care cancer treatment by establishing a definition of major complications. The current literature on standard of care reports adverse events/complications but does not provide a single endpoint that can be used to compare the safety of LAR cancer treatment to alternative therapies or treatments. This study will allow for the establishment of a new single safety endpoint for LAR standard of care cancer treatment.
Hernia formation at sites of ostomy closure is a common complication. The investigator believes that using evidence based hernia repair techniques as a preventive measure during closure of ostomies will reduce the incidence of hernia formation. In this trial, the investigator will pilot a novel technique of monofilament bioresorbable mesh reinforcement of the abdominal wall defects that remain after closure of an ileostomy to evaluate for safety and begin to evaluate the effectiveness compared to standard techniques.
This is a prospective observational study on patients who undergo an ileostomy creation after implementing a hydration algorithm as routine care at Robert Packer Hospital. The Department of Surgery will be implementing a protocol to prevent dehydration for patients with high output ileostomies. Patients with high output ileostomies are at an increased risk for readmission for dehydration. By reviewing the data after applying this standardized hydration protocol, we can assess its efficacy on readmission rates and comorbidities stemming from dehydration.
In this study 100 patients due to undergo surgery that will result in an ostomy will be provided with the Alfred SmartBag system. The system encompasses a pouch, a baseplate that can track the volumetric filling of the pouch through integrated thermistor and capacitive sensors and potential leakage and skin irritation development through integrated thermistors in the wafer. While patients with ileostomy have a risk of dehydration, early identification of those at greater risk may lead to home intervention and decreasing hospital readmission. Decreased readmissions ultimately leads to faster post-operative recovery, decreased risk of complications associated with readmissions (e.i. nosocomial infection, pneumonia, etc.) and decreased healthcare costs. Also evaluating the patients for possible stoma related complications in real time will help in treating them in a timely manner.
The objective of the study is to investigate the natural history of patients with a temporary ileostomy and to assess the effect of Teduglutide in reducing morbidity, hospital readmissions and post reversal complications.
Adult patients without prior history of ostomy, undergoing elective surgery involving a new ileostomy or colostomy will be randomized to receive standard ostomy nurse teaching or ostomy nurse teaching combined with preoperative and postoperative stoma care teaching video. Post operative outcomes including delay in discharge and stoma-related complications will be tracked.
This investigation constitutes an initial evaluation of the stoma occlusion device in humans with a mature permanent Brooke ileostomy. The overall objective of this study is to assess feasibility and initial operating characteristics of a novel stoma occlusion device. The study will recruit 20 patients for placement of the device into the mature Brooke ileostomy and subsequent 2 hour observation period. The device will remain in the ileostomy for up to 2 hours.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the Ostom-i device in decreasing readmission rates of subjects with new ileostomies in the first 30 days post-operatively.
The aim of the study is to obtain an understanding of relevant parameters affecting the performance of ostomy products.
Consenting subjects will be randomized to receive injection of bupivacaine or placebo before surgery for ileostomy takedown (injection administered after general anesthesia has been administered). Pain and side effects will be assessed periodically after surgery using the verbal Numeric Rating pain Scores, including at the timepoint of 24 hours after surgery. All subjects in this study will be given toradol to ensure adequate pain control.
Diverting ileostomy is frequently utilized to protect high-risk anastomoses, though it is not shown to reduce the leak rate it may reduce the severe consequences of an anastomotic leak. Ileostomy will be reversed with restoration of continuity in majority of patients. Stoma site incisional hernias after ileostomy closure are complex hernias that can be associated with abdominal pain, discomfort, and a diminished quality of life. Duramesh™ non-absorbable polypropylene suture is a hollow core, microporous, cylindrical suture made off in polypropylene filaments that are loosely braided and bonded to each other with heat and pressure. The Aim of this study is to evaluate Duramesh™ suture vs standard closure on rates of hernia formation after ileostomy closure.
The overall aim of this study is to determine the performance and safety of a novel coated material inside Convatec Ostomy Pouches, and to explore the clinical and quality of life benefits that may occur with the use of the test product. A minimum of 30 subjects, and a maximum of 40 subjects will be recruited to obtain 30 complete datasets comprised of a minimum of 15 colostomy and minimum of 10 ileostomies.
In this study the investigators will evaluate the acceptability of a communication intervention for fecal ostomy surgery (CI-oSurg) to address the needs of adults who are undergoing fecal ostomy surgery. The investigators will recruit 24 patients and 4 clinicians (surgical nurses, wound ostomy nurses). At least half of patients are 65 years or older to understand the unique needs of older adults recovering from fecal ostomy surgery that might impact intervention acceptability. Questionnaires will be administered at two time-points for patient participants: upon study start and 4 weeks after exposure to the intervention.
Existing interventions including improving communication and self-care to improve readmission of patients undergoing high risk colorectal surgery involving new ileostomy formation has shown limited results. Our proposal is to deploy a wearable solution that predicts physiological perturbation with continuous remote patient monitoring and advanced machine learning algorithms which will be connected to structured, cascading, escalation pathways and care coordination involving home health nurses, colorectal and ostomy nurses, and colorectal surgeons, and has the potential to transform surgical management in the post-discharge period, where patients are the most vulnerable for readmission. This feasibility study will contribute to the understanding of post-discharge continuous remote monitoring of ileostomy patients, promote patient self-care, and has the potential of improving patient outcomes.
This pilot study will explore whether preoperative application of stool from the stoma bag to the perianal area will prevent/ decrease postoperative perianal maceration in pediatric ostomy closure patients. It will also explore the overall safety and feasibility of this pilot study for larger randomized control trials. There will be a control group and an intervention group. The intervention group will apply stool from the stoma bag approximately 4 weeks prior to ostomy closure and fill out a compliance log and upload pictures weekly to the MyCHP (My Children's Hospital) portal. A validated diaper dermatitis score will be utilized in this study.
This project aims to introduce and evaluate a novel assistive prosthetic system that helps prevent and treat nutrient and fluid loss from enterocutaneous fistulas. The device system functions simply to return the output from a fistula back into the distal limb of the intestine.
Hernia formation at sites of ostomy closure is a common complication. The investigator believes that using evidence based hernia repair techniques as a preventive measure during closure of ostomies will reduce the incidence of hernia formation. In this trial, the investigator will pilot a novel technique of large pore monofilament polypropylene mesh reinforcement of the abdominal wall defects that remain after closure of an ileostomy to evaluate for safety and begin to evaluate the effectiveness compared to standard techniques.
Negative pressure wound dressings have been studied and shown to have applications in decreasing rates of surgical wound infections. This study studies the effect of a low cost needle-aspirated negative pressure compression dressing on rates of wound infection at prior ostomy site in patients undergoing ostomy reversal surgery.
In patients with ulcerative or indeterminate colitis who undergo ileal pouch anal anastomosis and diverting loop ileostomy (IPAA) surgery\* a short interval to loop ileostomy reversal will result in differences in complications and quality of life compared to a long interval to loop ileostomy reversal.
This pilot study will examine the benefit of this amino acid based hydration solution in patients with IBD who have undergone a total colectomy and have either ileostomies or jpouches. Findings from this study and possible future studies could have broad implications for patients with malabsorption resulting from many underlying conditions, including IBD.
Each year a large number of patients undergo ileostomy surgery, a procedure in which a portion of the small intestine is attached to a hole in the abdominal wall, allowing for digested material to pass into a disposable bag worn attached to the skin. Ileostomies are performed for the treatment of a variety of diseases of the intestinal tract, such as inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal trauma, and gastrointestinal malignancy. Of the patients that undergo ileostomy surgery, 36% will require urgent medical care within the first 30 days of surgery. Most frequently, this is a result of dehydration due to excessive ostomy output. Thus, there is potential for significant improvement of the post-operative outcomes of ileostomy patients. Implementation of an automated text messaging system, EpxOstomy, can provide a way of monitoring patient's daily ostomy output and allow for timely intervention if output is outside normal limits, providing an effective way of improving patient outcomes while simultaneously reducing healthcare costs.
The proposed study is a post marketing, observational, retrospective data collection intended to gather and record data on patients treated with the ColonRing device in routine clinical practice at 4-6 centers. The data will assist in future evaluating the performance of the ColonRing device in regards to the creation of a colorectal anastomosis in Low Anterior Resection procedures. Hypothesis: The performance of the ColonRing, determined by the rate of complications, will be within the acceptable range reported in the literature for alternative treatment modalities.
The proposed study is a post marketing, observational, retrospective data collection intended to gather and record data on patients treated with the ColonRing™ device in routine clinical practice at a single center. The data will assist in further evaluating the performance of the ColonRing™ device in regards to the creation of a colorectal anastomosis. Hypothesis:The performance of the ColonRing™, determined by the rate of complications, will be within the acceptable range reported in the literature for alternative treatment modalities.
In this study, a novel ostomy ring device will be assessed for safety and efficacy in increasing the lifespan of ostomy pouching equipment.
An ileostomy is a surgical opening established by bringing the end or a loop of the ileum to discharge directly outside the body. This is typically done when part or the entire colon is removed because of IBD, cancer, or familial adenomatous polyposis. Reversal of this procedure, an ileostomy closure, may be done if possible. Ileostomy closure involves reconnecting the ileum to the remaining colon, allowing normal bowel movements again. This study will look at the outcomes of these surgeries in patients who were seen and operated on by the investigators.
To assess the safety and performance of an enhanced one piece drainable pouch in subjects with an ileostomy.