Treatment Trials

24 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Pilot Study of Personalized Aperiodic Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation in Antenatal Depression (PandA-tACS)
Description

The purpose of this study is to develop the safety, feasibility, and tolerability of a personalized transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) approach in antenatal depression.

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) in Stuttering
Description

The purpose of this study is to investigate how mild, noninvasive electrical brain stimulation affects speech relevant brain areas, which may in turn affect speech fluency and speaking-related brain activity in people that stutter. The long-term goal of this study is to test the therapeutic potential of transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) for the treatment of stuttering. The study team hypothesizes that if stuttering involves impaired initiation of motor programs, delta-tuned tACS will strengthen communication between brain regions and decrease stuttering. Therefore, the study team delta-tuned sensorimotor tACS will be paired with fluency-induced speech (choral reading), which is hypothesized to decrease stuttering via improved auditory motor integration. However, if the primary impairment lies in planning of motor programs, the study team hypothesizes that theta-tuned tACS will strengthen communication between prefrontal and temporal brain regions and decrease stuttering.

RECRUITING
Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) for the Recovery of Phonological Short-Term Memory in Patients With Aphasia After Stroke
Description

This study will assess the effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) on language recovery after stroke.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Closed-Loop Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation for the Treatment of Depression
Description

The purpose of this research study is to study closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) to determine its effects on symptoms of depression in people with major depressive disorder.

COMPLETED
Augmenting Single-session Behavioral Activation (BA) With Delta-beta Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) for the Treatment of Depression
Description

Investigating whether delta-beta cross-frequency transcranial alternating current stimulation can augment the effects of a single session of behavioral activation in participants with major depressive disorder.

COMPLETED
Bipolar Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS)
Description

The purpose of this clinical trial is to measure the safety and effectiveness of a non-invasive brain stimulation device called Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) in participants with bipolar disorder (BD). Participants will be asked to come in for 3 sessions. If participants qualify at the screening visit (session 1) then enrolled participants will complete sessions 2 and 3 as well as have a 30-day follow-up phone call.

COMPLETED
Feasibility of Gamma Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation to Reduce Beta-amyloid Load and Improve Memory
Description

This project assessed the feasibility of transcranial alternating current stimulation in the gamma band to lower beta-amyloid load and improve memory performance.

RECRUITING
Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) in Aphasia
Description

This study will assess the effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) on language recovery after stroke as well as healthy language functions.

Conditions
COMPLETED
At-home Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation During Multitasking
Description

The goal is to replicate in-lab results from transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) with at-home tACS.

COMPLETED
Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation in Back Pain- Pilot Sudy
Description

Chronic pain is a severe disabling problem within society, affecting 25-30% of the United States population.. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) has the potential to provide a treatment option that is safe, scientifically-supported, low-cost, and easy-to-administer method to effectively reduce symptoms in patients suffering from chronic pain. The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility of using tACS to treat patients with chronic pain, and to collect pilot efficacy as well as EEG and EKG biomarker data for optimizing the design of subsequent large-scale studies. The treatment rationale is to renormalize the presumed pathological structure of alpha oscillations in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of patients with chronic pain.

TERMINATED
Application of Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation for Modulation of Sleep and Cognitive Performance
Description

Loss of slow wave sleep (SWS) is common in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease, and is thought to worsen thinking, memory and brain degeneration. Initial studies suggest that correction of sleep deterioration may slow the progression of brain damage in mild cognitive impairment, and might be able to stop the development of Alzheimer's disease. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) uses electrodes to deliver very small amounts of electricity through the brain, with direct effects on brain cell function. Transcranial electric stimulation has been demonstrated to enhance slow wave sleep and to improve memory when applied during sleep in healthy adults. The purpose of this research is to investigate tACS to modulate sleep, thinking/memory, mood, and quality of life among normal healthy adults, older adults, as well as individuals with MCI.

COMPLETED
Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation for Major Depressive Disorder
Description

Investigating the effects of non-invasive transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) on patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD).

COMPLETED
Effects of Gamma-tACS on Memory and Sleep
Description

The purpose of this clinical trial is to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of non-invasive transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) at gamma frequency in enhancing memory recall and modulating sleep network dynamics measured by at-home electroencephalography (EEG) in healthy elderly people. Eligible participants will first collect sleep EEG at home for one night to acclimate to the data collection during sleep. Participants are then randomized into first undergoing either tACS at gamma band frequencies (i.e. 40Hz) or tACS at a control frequency (i.e. 21Hz). Stimulation is administered in the lab during a cognitive testing battery that includes memorizing items. After a night of sleep with EEG at home, participants return to the lab the following day to measure memory recall. Recall is performed again after five days. This sequence of encoding during stimulation in the lab, sleep EEG at home for one night, and recall is then repeated for the other stimulation condition about a week later. Participants are wearing an actigraphy wristband throughout the study period.

RECRUITING
Individualized Non-invasive Brain Stimulation for the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder
Description

The purpose of this research study is to study a closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) device to evaluate feasibility of the product in a clinical trial and collect preliminary data on potential effects on symptoms of depression in people with major depressive disorder.

RECRUITING
Causal Role of Delta-beta Coupling for Goal-directed Behavior in Anhedonic Depression
Description

Anhedonia, the inability to seek-out and experience pleasure, is a common symptom in depression that predicts treatment-resistance and is sometimes exacerbated by first-line antidepressants. In our previous research, we found that anhedonia decreases goal-directed behavior and its related neural activity. In this study, we will investigate target engagement from five-consecutive days of stimulation for participants that are within a unipolar major depressive episode and also have high symptoms of anhedonia.

RECRUITING
tACS to Enhance Language Abilities
Description

The goal of this study is to see if transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) can be used to enhance language abilities in people with post-stroke aphasia. Participants will receive real and sham tACS in conjunction with various language tests. Researchers will compare the post-stroke aphasia group with aged matched controls to see if brain response to tACS differs between groups.

RECRUITING
Home-based Neuromodulation to Target Depression And Memory Symptoms in Older Adults
Description

This project aims to explore the feasibility and effects of a symptom-specific, brain-circuit-based, home-based neuromodulation therapy for addressing mood and memory symptoms in older adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) in the context of dementia.

RECRUITING
Modulation of Brain Oscillations Underlying Working Memory
Description

This study will use novel transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) protocols and electroencephalography (EEG) to modulate and measure brain oscillations that underlie working memory. tACS is a noninvasive method used to modulate the timing and patterns of brain rhythms via weak electric currents passed through electrodes on the scalp.

Conditions
RECRUITING
Non-invasive Brain Stimulation for Cognitive and Motor Dysfunction in Dementia
Description

This project aims to examine the efficacy of remote, caregiver-led tES/brain stimulation intervention targeted to improve memory, mobility, and executive functioning among older adults with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia.

COMPLETED
Investigating the Causal Role of Prefrontal Control in Decision-making in Patients With Anhedonia
Description

Investigating whether delta-beta cross-frequency transcranial alternating current stimulation can increase goal-directed behavior in participants with major depressive disorder and elevated symptoms of anhedonia.

COMPLETED
Memory Functions in Mild Alzheimer's Disease
Description

The overall objective of this project is to examine the effects of non-invasive brain stimulation on episodic memory performance

COMPLETED
Home-based Brain Stimulation for Memory
Description

The proposed project aims to systematically examine the feasibility of remote, caregiver-led tACS for older adults who are vulnerable to memory decline.

COMPLETED
Single Session of tACS in a Depressive Episode
Description

Purpose: Investigating the effects of non-invasive transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) on healthy participants and participants with mood disorders. Participants: 40 males and females, ages 18-65, with depressed mood; 40 healthy males and females, ages 18-65, free of neurological or psychiatric conditions. Procedures: This is a single visit study with two stimulation conditions (tACS and sham tACS). The session will begin with clinical assessments (including confirmation of diagnosis), followed by an interactive EEG task, then a 7 minute resting state EEG (2 minutes eyes closed, 5 minutes eyes open), followed by the stimulation session (40 minutes of tACS or sham tACS), followed by an additional 5 minute resting state EEG. The stimulation will involved 40 minutes of transcranial alternating current stimulation, 2 mA in amplitude and at individualized alpha frequency (determined by the 2 minutes eyes closed EEG recording; between 8 and 12Hz).

COMPLETED
Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and Substance Use
Description

The will investigate the feasibility and effectiveness and initial efficacy of non-invasive transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) on distress tolerance and inhibitory control among treatment seeking substance users.