Treatment Trials

171 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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COMPLETED
A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) in Healthy Participants and Participants With Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM)
Description

The main purposes of this study are to determine: * The safety of tirzepatide and any side effects that might be associated with it. * How much tirzepatide gets into the bloodstream and how long it takes the body to get rid of it. * How tirzepatide affects the levels of blood sugar. This study includes 3 parts (A, B and C). Part A involves a single dose of tirzepatide taken as a subcutaneous (SC) injection just under the skin and will be approximately 10 weeks in duration, including screening. Parts B and C involve 4 doses of tirzepatide taken once weekly (over 4 weeks) as a SC injection just under the skin and is approximately 12-14 weeks in duration, including screening. Each participant will enroll in only one part. This study is for research purposes only, and is not intended to treat any medical condition.

COMPLETED
Effects of Fatty Acid Delivery on Heart Metabolism and Function in Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM
Description

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a disease that interferes with the body's proper production and use of insulin, a hormone needed to convert sugar into usable energy. People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) are at a higher risk for certain cardiovascular diseases, including heart disease and stroke. Normal treatments for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) target blood sugar levels only, but there is reason to believe that also targeting blood fat levels will improve both sugar metabolism and heart function in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, (T2DM.) This study will determine the effectiveness of blood-fat lowering treatments along with blood-sugar control treatments in improving heart function and symptoms of people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(T2DM), and if this varies between men and women.

COMPLETED
The Effectiveness of Resistance Training on Glycemic Control for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes in Cardiac Rehabilitation
Description

This study is designed to investigate the effect of a structured resistance training program on glycemic control, measured by hemoglobin A1c (glycated hemoglobin), in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) who are enrolled in outpatient cardiac rehabilitation. The investigator will compare the experimental group receiving resistance training to a control group made of patients enrolled in outpatient cardiac rehabilitation and perform 3 aerobic exercise modalities during their sessions, which is the current standard of care.

COMPLETED
Lanifibranor in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes & Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Description

The primary aim is to establish the safety, efficacy and mechanism of action of lanifibranor in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Specifically, to determine if lanifibranor decreases intrahepatic triglycerides (IHTG) (primary endpoint), improves hepatic insulin sensitivity, endogenous (hepatic) glucose production, de novo lipogenesis (DNL), HbA1c and lipid profiles. In addition, exploratory analysis with surrogate plasma biomarkers and imaging on liver fibrosis changes on with treatment will be performed.

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
A Study of Maridebart Cafraglutide in Adult Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The main purpose of this study is to assess the dose-response relationship of maridebart cafraglutide on glucose control compared with placebo.

RECRUITING
Study of GS-4571 in Healthy Participants, Nondiabetic Obese Participants, and Nonobese Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The goal of this clinical study is to learn more about the study drug, GS-4571, and how safe it is in 3 groups, i) Healthy participants, ii) Healthy non-diabetic obese participants, and iii) Non-obese participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). The primary objectives of this study are: * To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of GS-4571 following single and multiple ascending oral doses of GS-4571. * To evaluate the effect of concomitant food intake and (if conducted) a representative acid-reducing agent (proton pump inhibitor (PPI), omeprazole) on the PK of GS-4571. * To evaluate the safety and tolerability of single and multiple ascending oral doses of GS-4571.

RECRUITING
Reversibility of Brain Glucose Transport in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the effects of high blood glucose levels in the brain and assess if the changes seen in individuals with poorly control T2DM can be reversed with good glucose control. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are: * To determine, whether abnormalities in brain glucose transport seen in individuals with uncontrolled diabetes, can be improved with better glucose control. * Assess which factors, (duration of diabetes mellitus (DM) and glycemic control) contribute to changes in glucose transport Participants will have: * A screening visit * placement of a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) 2 weeks before the first magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) at week 0 * Additional visits/phone calls for intensification of diabetes management and nutrition visits * Second magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) at week 12

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
XW014 in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

This is a Phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, first-in-human (FIH) study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, food effect (FE), pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of orally administered XW014 in healthy participants and patients with T2DM. This study will consist of 4 parts: a Single Ascending Dose (SAD) part in healthy subjects (Part A), and Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD) parts in healthy subjects with elevated BMI (Part B and Part B-EXT) and patients with T2DM \[Optional\] (Part C).

COMPLETED
ALT-801 in Overweight and Obese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

This is a Phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study to evaluate the safety and tolerability, pharmacodynamics (PD) and pharmacokinetics (PK) of ALT-801 and its effects on glucose control in overweight and obese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Conditions
COMPLETED
CLBS201 in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

CLBS201 will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and therapeutic effect in subjects with CKD and T2DM.

COMPLETED
A Study of LY3437943 in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The main purpose of this study is to learn about the side effects of LY3437943 when given to participants with type 2 diabetes. Blood tests will be performed to investigate how the body processes the study drug and how the study drug affects the body. Each enrolled participant will receive injections of LY3437943, dulaglutide, or placebo given just under the skin. For each participant, the study will last up to about 5 months and will include 16 visits to the study center.

COMPLETED
Ertugliflozin Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Pediatric Study (MK-8835/PF-04971729) (MK-8835-059)
Description

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of ertugliflozin (MK-8835) in pediatric participants with T2DM on metformin with/without insulin. The primary hypothesis of the study is that the addition of ertugliflozin reduces hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) more than the addition of placebo after 24 weeks of treatment.

COMPLETED
A Study of HTD1801 in Adults With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study comparing multiple doses of HTD1801 to placebo.

COMPLETED
CS02 vs Placebo With Metformin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The objective of the study is to compare the efficacy and safety of 3 doses CS02 Tablet in combination with a stable dose of metformin monotherapy against CS02 PTM (placebo) Tablet in combination with a stable dose of metformin monotherapy over a 12 weeks treatment period in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus with inadequate glycemic control on metformin alone.

COMPLETED
Cardiovascular Outcomes in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the event rate of the composite endpoint of all-cause mortality (ACM) or hospitalization for heart failure (HF) for participants with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and established cardiovascular (CV) disease among new users of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) as compared with new users of non-SGLT2i anti-hyperglycemic agent (AHA).

COMPLETED
Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Dapagliflozin and Saxagliptin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Aged 10 to Below 18 Years Old
Description

The primary objective of this study is to determine if there will be a greater mean reduction from baseline in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) achieved after 26 weeks of oral double-blind add-on therapy of dapagliflozin or saxagliptin compared to placebo in paediatric T2DM patients with HbA1c levels of 6.5 to 10.5% on diet and exercise and metformin, insulin, or metformin plus insulin.

COMPLETED
A Study on Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Lixisenatide in Pediatric Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

Primary Objective: To demonstrate safety of 14-day repeated lixisenatide doses with 3 ascending doses as compared to placebo in pediatric patients with T2DM. Secondary Objectives: * To evaluate plasma concentrations of lixisenatide after repeated doses (3 ascending doses) and pharmacokinetic parameters of repeated lixisenatide doses in pediatric patients with T2DM. * To evaluate the change from baseline in fasting and post-prandial plasma glucose concentrations during a standardized meal test after 3 ascending repeated doses of lixisenatide in comparison to placebo.

COMPLETED
BDPP Treatment for Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) represents a group of persons who are at risk of incident dementia in the near-term. Persons with MCI who have deficits in short-term recall (amnestic MCI) are at significant risk of incident Alzheimer's disease (AD) (termed prodromal AD), and thus represent a worthy target for secondary prevention interventions. There is increasing evidence that risk factors for metabolic syndrome (such as prediabetes and type 2 diabetes) increase risk of incident cognitive impairment and possibly AD, and evidence that the neurons of the AD brain are in fact insulin resistant with diminished glucose uptake under physiological conditions. Thus, persons with MCI and prediabetes or type 2 diabetes may be at particular risk of incident cognitive impairment and AD. A large clinical trial (ACCORD)1 demonstrated that tight control of peripheral blood glucose does not improve cognitive (or other health) outcomes in older persons with peripheral insulin resistance. Thus, there is a need to target cognitive outcomes in persons with MCI and metabolic risk factors, and a drug targeting insulin resistance with good blood-brain-barrier (BBB) penetrance can potentially accomplish these objectives. While there is a phase III study of intranasal insulin targeting this strategy, nutraceuticals offer a low-tech solution that would be more suitable to future secondary prevention trials in MCI. Bioactive Dietary Polyphenol Preparation (BDPP) is a combination of two nutraceutical preparations grape seed polyphenolic extract (GSE), and resveratrol that contain abundant concentrations of polyphenols. The investigators have found that oral BDPP administration was associated with improved cognition and brain plasticity long-term potentiation (LTP) in mouse models of metabolic syndrome and AD, as well as lowering brain amyloid and tau burden in an AD mouse model2-4. The investigators have demonstrated excellent absorption of oral BDPP in a small study in humans and similarly excellent CSF penetration of oral BDPP in rats, but it is crucial to demonstrate safety and CSF penetration of oral BDPP in humans to assess its potential as a treatment for MCI and prediabetes or type 2 diabetes.

COMPLETED
A Phase I Study to Assess the Pharmacodynamics of Oral AR-C165395XX in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

A study to assess the Pharmacodynamics of oral AR-C165395XX after Administration of Repeated Doses for 3 days in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

COMPLETED
ORION: Effects of Cenicriviroc on Insulin Sensitivity in Subjects With Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and Suspected NAFLD
Description

A Phase 2a, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center study of cenicriviroc (CVC) to be conducted in approximately 50 adult obese subjects \[body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m\^2\] with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes mellitus and suspected NALFD.

TERMINATED
A Comparison of Two Treatment Strategies in Older Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The main purpose of this study is to compare the benefits and risks associated with the use of 2 treatment strategies to lower blood sugar in participants aged 65 and older with T2DM. One strategy is based on the use of oral and injectable medications that only reduce blood sugar (glucose) when it is high. The other strategy is based on non-glucose dependent agents. The trial will last up to 72 weeks for each participant.

COMPLETED
Treatment Differences Between Canagliflozin and Placebo in Insulin Secretion in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The purpose of this study is to assess changes from baseline in insulin sensitivity, hepatic fat content and beta cell function after approximately 24-25 weeks of treatment with canagliflozin compared to placebo in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with inadequate glycemic (blood sugar) control on metformin monotherapy or on combination therapy with metformin and a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor.

COMPLETED
Safety, Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Pharmacodynamics (PD) of Multiple Oral Bedtime Doses of ORMD-0801 in Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The purpose of this study is to test the safety and pharmacodynamics of an oral formulation of insulin in subjects with Type 2 Diabetes.

COMPLETED
Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Pharmacodynamics (PD) Assessment of LIK066 in Healthy Subjects and in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

This study will assess safety, tolerability, and effect of LIK066 on blood glucose in healthy subjects and in patients with T2DM.

COMPLETED
A Relative Bioavailability Study Measuring the Extent and Rate of Absorption of Different Tablet Formulations of AZD1656 in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Patients
Description

The purpose of this study is to assess the relative bioavailability by measuring the extent and rate of absorption of different tablet formulations of AZD1656 in T2DM patients.

COMPLETED
Characterization of the Kinetics of Renal Glucose Reabsorption in Response to Dapagliflozin in Healthy Subjects and in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

It is anticipated that 7 days of oral administration of 10 mg dapagliflozin will reduce the renal glucose reabsorption similarly in healthy subjects and in subjects with T2DM.

COMPLETED
Safety and Tolerability of AZD1656 in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Patients Treated With Metformin and Sulfonylurea
Description

The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of AZD1656 in T2DM patients treated with metformin and sulfonylurea.

COMPLETED
Basal Bolus Versus Basal Insulin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The study is a prospective randomized study comparing safety and effectiveness of a basal-bolus regimen with glargine once daily and glulisine before meals, a basal plus regimen with glargine once daily and supplemental doses of glulisine, and sliding scale regular insulin (SSI) on correction of insulin regimen for the hospital management of medical and surgical patients with type 2 diabetes.

TERMINATED
Safety and Efficacy of Dutogliptin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) on Background Therapy With Pioglitazone
Description

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of dutogliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who are receiving background treatment with pioglitazone.

COMPLETED
Study to Assess the Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism and Excretion of AZD1656 in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Description

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of AZD1656 after administration of a single oral dose of 14C-labelled AZD1656 solution in male Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients.