Treatment Trials

130 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions

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RECRUITING
A Study to Evaluate the PK and PD of IM or SQ Injections of Levonorgestrel Butanoate (LB) for Female Contraception
Description

This is a Phase I multicenter, open-label, dose-ranging, three-dose PK and PD study of injectable LB administered as an IM or SQ injection at 40 mg, and subsequently at 50mg SQ and then 60 mg SQ depending on the preliminary pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic results obtained with 40 mg dosing.

COMPLETED
A Phase I Study to Evaluate the PK and PD of a Single Injection of Levonorgestrel Butanoate for Female Contraception
Description

To evaluate the levonorgestrel (LNG) pharmacokinetic (PK) profile following injection of a single 20 mg dose of levonorgestrel butanoate (LB).

RECRUITING
Study to Evaluate Contraceptive Efficacy and Safety of a Progestin Only Patch in Women of Childbearing Potential
Description

The Sponsor is developing a progestin-only contraceptive transdermal system (patch). The main purpose of this study is to look at how safe the study patch is and how well it works in preventing pregnancy. The study will also look at how well the study patch is tolerated. The study patch is a transdermal system that contains the active ingredient, progestin.

TERMINATED
Adiana Post-Approval Clinical Study (APACS)
Description

The Adiana Post-Approval Clinical Study (APACS) has been designed to compile information on the efficacy and safety of the Adiana Permanent Contraception System in the post market setting. Specifically, data will be collected that is relevant to the evaluation of the safety and efficacy of the Adiana System for women who desire permanent birth control by occlusion of the fallopian tubes. This study is an observational study that is not intended to test specific hypotheses.

UNKNOWN
Study of Efficacy, Cycle Control, and Safety of a NES-E2 Contraceptive Vaginal Ring
Description

This will be a multi-site, open-label, randomized clinical trial. The investigators will randomize 300 eligible participants in a 1:1 ratio to two different treatment regimens that are to be followed when using a contraceptive vaginal ring delivering a daily dose of Nestorone® and estradiol (NES-E2 CVR).

COMPLETED
Compare Two Copper IUDs: Mona Lisa NT Cu380 Mini and ParaGard
Description

This will be a multi-site, participant-blinded, randomized clinical trial. The investigators will randomize 1000 eligible participants in a 4:1 ratio to two different copper IUDs: 800 to Mona Lisa NT Cu380 Mini and 200 to ParaGard.

COMPLETED
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of DR-102 for the Prevention of Pregnancy
Description

This is an open-label, single treatment study. All subjects will receive 12 months of oral contraceptive therapy with DR-102. Study participants will receive physical and gynecological exams, including Pap smear. During the study, all participants will be required to complete a daily diary.

TERMINATED
Effect of Formal Contraception Handouts
Description

The hypothesis of this study is to determine if distribution of a standardized educational handout on contraceptive options given to patients in the prenatal office setting will increase contraception use six months postpartum.

COMPLETED
Effect of Norgestrel 75 mcg on Cervical Mucus and Ovarian Activity During Perfect Use, After One Delayed Intake and After a Missed Pill
Description

Norgestrel 75 mcg is a progestin-only pill (POP), which is a kind of oral birth control pill. To be effective in preventing pregnancy, this kind of birth control pill is supposed to be taken every day at the same time, without delaying the intake for more than 3 hours. This study aims to find out if taking the pill 6 hours late or not taking it for one day will affect the way it works.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Depo Provera Self-Administration Study: Putting a Patient-Centered Practice to the Test at Planned Parenthood
Description

This randomized clinical trial will study subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA sc) self-administration at two Planned Parenthood affiliates serving diverse patient populations. Prior studies demonstrate that DMPA self-injection is safe, effective, feasible, and acceptable for women and adolescents. A total of 400 female patients (ages 15-44) requesting DMPA will be randomized to self-administration of DMPA sc or clinic administration (usual care). Subjects will be followed for one year. The primary study outcome is DMPA continuation at one year by self-report in both study arms. Secondary outcomes include patient-reported satisfaction with treatment; satisfaction with home use; and costs associated with contraceptive care. The investigators hypothesize higher continuation rates among self-injection users compared to patients who receive standard care. Secondary exploratory hypotheses include higher patient satisfaction and lower costs associated with contraceptive care among self-injection users.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Preventing Weight Gain in African American Reproductive-Aged Women
Description

The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the effect of a Facebook-delivered weight-gain prevention program versus a Facebook-delivered program with general women's health information.

COMPLETED
Drug Exposure and Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) in Adolescent Subjects
Description

The investigators are doing this study to look at how different doses of the Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) shot effect weight gain and bone mineral density in teens. The investigators hope that what the investigators learn from this study will be used to develop ways to keep girls from gaining weight or losing bone density when receiving DMPA.

COMPLETED
Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of ellaOne® (Ulipristal Acetate) for Emergency Contraception in Postmenarcheal Adolescent Girls and Women
Description

The purpose of this observational study is to assess the safety and tolerability of ellaOne® in routine conditions of use for emergency contraception in postmenarcheal adolescents and adult women who want to prevent pregnancy up to 5 days after unprotected sexual intercourse.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Nurse Family Partnership (NFP) Contraceptive Study
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine whether nurses can help at-risk women reduce the incidence of unintended pregnancy by providing them access to hormonal contraceptives in their homes.

COMPLETED
US Cycle Control and Blood Pressure Study
Description

Birth Control Patch Study

Conditions
COMPLETED
Study Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of a Contraceptive Patch for 13 Cycles
Description

This study is examining a birth control patch for 13 cycles (1 year).

Conditions
COMPLETED
US Ovulation Inhibition Study in Obese Women
Description

Birth Control Patch Study

Conditions
COMPLETED
Safety and Efficacy of a Contraceptive Vaginal Ring Delivering Nestorone® and Ethinyl Estradiol
Description

The purpose of this 1-year study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new contraceptive vaginal ring (CVR) delivering low doses of Nestorone (NES), a new, nonandrogenic progestin, and ethinyl estradiol (EE), an estrogen used in oral contraceptives. The CVR, which is made of silicone rubber, is designed to be used for 1 year (13 menstrual cycles) before replacement is required.

Conditions
COMPLETED
How DHEA Supplements Affect Coagulation in Women Using Birth Control Pills
Description

A randomized study is to learn more about how a supplement called DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone) affects clotting factors in women taking combined oral contraceptive pills. Current research suggests that the progestin hormone in a specific type of birth control pill may increase a woman's blood clot risk. However, it is unknown exactly how the progestin causes the increased risk. This study aims to learn if taking a daily dose of supplemental androgen (dehydroepiandrosterone, or DHEA) in addition to birth control pills containing DRSP affects proteins related to coagulation.

COMPLETED
Pilot Bi-Lateral Tubal Occlusion Trial for Female Permanent Contraception
Description

Prospective, multi-center, pilot study evaluating the safety of the FemBloc® Permanent Contraceptive System for female sterilization in preventing pregnancy.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Quantification of Immune Cells in Women Using Contraception (CHIC II)
Description

This study is being done to understand if using birth control causes changes in the immune cells within the reproductive tract (including the cervix and the lining of the uterus) of healthy women. Immune cells are important because they help prevent infections from starting and help fight infections that have started. Immune cells are also the type of cells that HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infects so understanding more about them will help to better understand how to prevent the spread of HIV. Immune cells will be studied from the reproductive tract of women who want to start using one of the following contraceptives: an oral contraceptive pill (COC), Depo-Provera (DMPA), the levonorgestrel IUD (Mirena®), the copper IUD (ParaGard®), or the etonogestrel subdermal implant (Nexplanon®).Immune cells will also be studied from the reproductive tract of women who are not using birth control and who are not at risk of pregnancy for comparison.

COMPLETED
Vitamin B6 Effects for Women Taking Birth Control Pills
Description

Chronically inadequate B6 nutritional status is associated with aberrant one-carbon (1C) metabolism and health. Plasma pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) \>30 nmol/L often has been considered to be the cutoff indicative of nutritional adequacy, with 20-30 nmol/L considered marginal deficiency; however, the current Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) value was based on a more conservative cutoff of 20 nmol/L plasma PLP. As shown by in the investigators preliminary data, biochemical perturbations occur when humans have marginal B6 deficiency consistent with plasma PLP of 20-30 nmol/L. A prospective study also showed that plasma PLP \<23.3 nmol/L is associated with 1.8-times higher risk of recurrent venous thromboembolism than those with PLP \>23.3 nmol/L. The mechanism by which low B6 intake is associated with risk of vascular disease is not known. Since B6-deficiency has little tendency to raise fasting plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) but yields an elevated tHcy response following a methionine load, low B6 nutriture may lead to repeated transient mild hyperhomocysteinemia following meal consumption. Several reports of associations between elevated plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) and low B6 status have raised the hypothesis that systemic inflammation is prone to occur during B6 deficiency or contributes to low B6 status. The investigators previously found that healthy humans in low B6 status caused by dietary restriction exhibited normal plasma CRP levels. The investigators also postulate that oxidative stress associated with low B6 status, coupled with impaired glutathione synthesis, contributes to such risk. These questions indicate the need for a more thorough understanding of the metabolic changes occurring in low B6 status from marginal B6 intake and from drug interactions such as in women using oral contraceptives.

COMPLETED
Efficacy and Safety Study for an Oral Contraceptive Containing Folate
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the study drug is safe and effective

COMPLETED
Study of the Copper IUD or Oral Levonorgestrel and the Levonorgestrel IUD for Women Seeking Emergency Contraception
Description

The purpose of this study is to see how often women who come to a family planning clinic for emergency contraception, the morning after pill, are willing to use either the copper IUD or the levonorgestrel IUD. The investigators will also see if pregnancies occur in those choosing the levonorgestrel IUD and if people continue to use the IUD for 1 year.

COMPLETED
Optimizing Postpartum Contraception in Women With Preterm Births
Description

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of focused family planning counseling on the uptake and continuation of highly effective contraceptive methods (defined as the intrauterine device, implant, and both male and female sterilization methods including vasectomy, tubal ligation and Essure) during the postpartum period in women who have recently experienced a preterm delivery. The investigators hypothesize that women with a recent preterm birth (PTB) will be more likely to initiate and continue using a highly effective method of contraception when provided with focused family planning counseling.

COMPLETED
Non-Invasive Sexually Transmitted Disease Testing in Women Seeking Emergency Contraception or Urine Pregnancy Testing
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence and treatment rates of T. vaginalis, C. trachomatis, and N. gonorrhoeae in women seeking emergency contraception or urine pregnancy testing in the Magee-Womens Hospital outpatient clinic using a non-invasive urine STD test.

COMPLETED
Randomized Trial of Advanced Provision Emergency Contraception Among Women With Gonorrhea or Chlamydia
Description

The purpose of this trial is to determine whether providing non-contracepting women with gonorrhea or chlamydial infection with advanced provision emergency contraception (APEC) and condoms decreases their risk of becoming pregnant.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Efficacy and Safety of Two Flexible Extended Regimens of BAY86-5300 (SH T00186D) in Comparison With the Conventional Regimen of YAZ
Description

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the study drug is safe and effective.

UNKNOWN
Study Comparing Emergency Contraception Effectiveness in Women Who Weight ≥ 80 kg
Description

The proposed research study is a Phase IIb, multi-center, single-blind, randomized study of UPA 30 mg, LNG 1.5 mg and LNG 3.0 mg to evaluate EC effectiveness in women with weight ≥ 80 kg who present within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse.

Conditions
COMPLETED
Effectiveness of Orally Dosed Emergency Contraception in Obese Women - LNG
Description

Obese women are significantly more likely than their normal BMI counterparts to experience failure of orally-dosed emergency contraceptives. The PI's preliminary data provides evidence for testing a dose escalation strategy in an effort to provide improved efficacy from orally-dosed emergency contraceptives in obese women. The overall project will be focused on both levonorgestrel (LNG) - and ulipristal acetate-containing emergency contraception but this protocol registration is for the LNG aspect of the study procedures.

Conditions