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Electrical Impedance Myography: Natural History Studies inNeuromuscular Disorders and Healthy Volunteers

Description

Background: - Electrical impedance myography (EIM) is a new technique being studied to see if it is helpful in evaluating muscle disorders and nerve disorders. EIM looks at how a mild, painless electrical current travels through muscles. Researchers want to gain experience in using the EIM device. They will collect information on the results of using it on people with and without nerve and muscle diseases, and compare that with information from other standard tests. First, they will test the device on healthy people. Then they will test people with a variety of neuromuscular diseases. Because the test is noninvasive and not painful, researchers will test both children and adults. Objectives: - To gain experience using the EIM muscle testing device. Eligibility: * Healthy volunteers at least 2 years old. * Individuals at least 2 years old who have neuromuscular disease. Design: * Participants will be screened with a medical history and physical exam. * Participants will have one 2-3 hour clinic visit. Researchers may request follow-up visits. * Participants will be tested with the EIM device. The device and small electrodes will be placed on their skin. An electric current will pass through the device, but the participants will not feel this. * Participants may have an ultrasound test. A gel will be put on their skin, and a device will be moved over the skin. * Participants may have a nerve test. Electrodes will be placed on their skin, and they will feel a small shock. * Participants may have a test where a thin needle is inserted in their muscle.

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Background: - Electrical impedance myography (EIM) is a new technique being studied to see if it is helpful in evaluating muscle disorders and nerve disorders. EIM looks at how a mild, painless electrical current travels through muscles. Researchers want to gain experience in using the EIM device. They will collect information on the results of using it on people with and without nerve and muscle diseases, and compare that with information from other standard tests. First, they will test the device on healthy people. Then they will test people with a variety of neuromuscular diseases. Because the test is noninvasive and not painful, researchers will test both children and adults. Objectives: - To gain experience using the EIM muscle testing device. Eligibility: * Healthy volunteers at least 2 years old. * Individuals at least 2 years old who have neuromuscular disease. Design: * Participants will be screened with a medical history and physical exam. * Participants will have one 2-3 hour clinic visit. Researchers may request follow-up visits. * Participants will be tested with the EIM device. The device and small electrodes will be placed on their skin. An electric current will pass through the device, but the participants will not feel this. * Participants may have an ultrasound test. A gel will be put on their skin, and a device will be moved over the skin. * Participants may have a nerve test. Electrodes will be placed on their skin, and they will feel a small shock. * Participants may have a test where a thin needle is inserted in their muscle.

Electrical Impedance Myography: Natural History Studies in Neuromuscular Disorders and Healthy Volunteers

Electrical Impedance Myography: Natural History Studies inNeuromuscular Disorders and Healthy Volunteers

Condition
Neuromuscular Disease
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Bethesda

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. Healthy adults, male or female, aged 18 years old or older,
  • 2. In good general health as evidenced by medical history
  • 3. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
  • 4. Ability of subject to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • 1. Healthy children, male or female, age 7-18,
  • 2. In good general health as evidenced by medical history
  • 3. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • 4. Ability of subject or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR)) to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • 1. Suspected motor neuron disease or
  • 2. Suspected myopathy or
  • 3. Suspected neuropathy or
  • 4. Suspected movement disorders that impair intracortical processes
  • 5. Age of 2 years or older
  • 6. Ability of subject to sign a written informed consent document.
  • 1. Medical conditions that require medications that affects the physiological measures being tested. Some conditions that may be excluded are diabetes, kidney and liver disease.
  • 2. History of stroke, muscle disorders, peripheral neuropathy or spine surgery
  • 1. Medical conditions that require medications that affects the physiological measures being tested. Some conditions that may be excluded are diabetes, kidney and liver disease.
  • 2. History of stroke, muscle disorders, peripheral neuropathy or spine surgery

Ages Eligible for Study

2 Years to 110 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS),

Tanya J Lehky, M.D., PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Study Record Dates

2024-12-01