RECRUITING

Volatility in Paranoia

Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether learning and belief updating change in response to the treatment of persecutory delusions, in individuals with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. The main questions are: 1. do prior expectations about environmental volatility reduce following effective psychotherapeutic treatment of delusions? 2. does corresponding brain activity related to volatility change with effective treatment of delusions? Participants will: 1. engage in CBTp or TAU + phone check-ins for 16 weeks 2. complete assessments at 4 timepoints over the course of 6 months 3. complete an MRI when possible

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether learning and belief updating change in response to the treatment of persecutory delusions, in individuals with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. The main questions are: 1. do prior expectations about environmental volatility reduce following effective psychotherapeutic treatment of delusions? 2. does corresponding brain activity related to volatility change with effective treatment of delusions? Participants will: 1. engage in CBTp or TAU + phone check-ins for 16 weeks 2. complete assessments at 4 timepoints over the course of 6 months 3. complete an MRI when possible

Testing the Role of Belief Updating in Persecutory Delusions

Volatility in Paranoia

Condition
Schizophrenia Disorders
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Nashville

Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37212

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Men and women age 18 - 65.
  • * Communicative in English.
  • * Premorbid IQ \>79 (WTAR)
  • * Provide voluntary, written informed consent.
  • * Stable medication regimen over at least the past two weeks, including the use of either an oral or intramuscular administration of an antipsychotic medication.
  • * Diagnosis of a non-affective psychotic disorder (e.g. schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, delusional disorder)
  • * A persecutory delusion scoring at least a 3 on the conviction scale of the Psychotic Symptoms Rating Scale (PSYRATS) that had persisted for at least two months and that was not considered the direct result of substance use.
  • * Serious medical or neurological illness known to interfere with cognitive functioning (uncontrolled/unstable diabetes, uncontrolled hypothyroidism, Cushing's disease, Lupus, any demyelinating disease such as Multiple Sclerosis, HIV infection, CNS infection, unstable heart disease, active hepatitis, other significant endocrine condition, any cancer involving the CNS/brain, any uncorrected vision problems, tardive dyskinesia).
  • * History of severe head trauma with loss of consciousness \>30 minutes.
  • * Primary diagnosis of alcohol or substance use disorder or personality disorder

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 65 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Vanderbilt University Medical Center,

Study Record Dates

2029-10