ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Aging and Mixed Perturbation Training to Reduce Falls in Locomotion

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

The long-term objective of this research is to develop an efficacious training paradigm to enhance older adults' defense mechanisms against falls and possibility reduce healthcare cost. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates the direct medical cost for fall related injuries to be $30 billion annually. Slips and trips combined account for more than 50% of the outdoor falls in community-dwelling older adults. These environmental perturbations are opposing in nature, with slips mainly resulting in backward falls and trips in forward falls. This project explores perturbation training through both slip and trip exposure based on the principles of motor learning. The project design consists of a randomized controlled trial to examine the ability of the central nervous system to mitigate the interference in stability control (if any) that is induced by opposing types of perturbations. It also introduces a novel combined slip and trip perturbation training paradigm to enhance one's ability to retain and generalize the acquired fall-prevention skills to both types of falls. Slips and trips induced on an over ground walkway will be used to prepare the motor system to improve stability control and vertical limb support to resist falls. The longer-term benefits of such combined perturbation training over exclusive slip-only or trip-only perturbation training in reducing both laboratory-induced and real life falls will also be assessed. The hypothesis of this study if supported by the results will provide an evidence-supported training protocol to reduce the fall-risk among community-dwelling older adults.

Official Title

Aging and Mixed Perturbation Training to Reduce Falls in Locomotion

Quick Facts

Study Start:2017-08-01
Study Completion:2025-12-31
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT03199729

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:60 Years to 90 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:Yes
Standard Ages:ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. * Community ambulators who use assistive device and are able to walk independently for 8m, healthy older adults between the age group of 60 to 90 years.
  2. * Absence of any acute or chronic neurological, cardiopulmonary, musculoskeletal or systemic diagnosis.
  3. * No recent major surgery (\< 6 months) or hospitalization (\< 3 months)
  4. * Not on any sedative drugs.
  1. * Subjects will be excluded if they report presence of pain, osteoporosis or any medical conditions during telephone screening (see Telephone screening form). Also subjects will be excluded if they are on osteoporosis medication, and narcotics/opioids class of drugs under the sedative medications.
  2. * Individuals classified as osteoporotic with heel bone density measurement with a T-score \< -2 using an ultrasound device.
  3. * Individuals with mild cognitive impairment (Mini-mental State Exam score \< 25/30)
  4. * Complain of shortness of breath or uncontrolled pain (\> 3/10 on VAS) or pulse oxygen drops \< 92% or are unable to achieve the age-specified minimal ambulation distance during 6 minute walk test.
  5. * Subjects with body weight more than 250lbs.

Contacts and Locations

Principal Investigator

Tanvi Bhatt, PhD PT
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Illinois at Chicago

Study Locations (Sites)

University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: University of Illinois at Chicago

  • Tanvi Bhatt, PhD PT, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, University of Illinois at Chicago

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2017-08-01
Study Completion Date2025-12-31

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2017-08-01
Study Completion Date2025-12-31

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • Overground training
  • Dynamic Stability
  • Fall risk

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • Older Adults