Alpha/Beta TCD HCT in Patients With Inherited BMF Disorders

Description

This is a phase II trial of T cell receptor alpha/beta depletion (α/β TCD) peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation in patients with inherited bone marrow failure (BMF) disorders to eliminate the need for routine graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) immune suppression leading to earlier immune recovery and potentially a reduction in the risk of severe infections after transplantation.

Conditions

Fanconi Anemia, Severe Aplastic Anemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, T Cell Receptor Alpha/Beta Depletion, Telomere Biology Disorder, Bone Marrow Failure, Dyskeratosis Congenita

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

This is a phase II trial of T cell receptor alpha/beta depletion (α/β TCD) peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation in patients with inherited bone marrow failure (BMF) disorders to eliminate the need for routine graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) immune suppression leading to earlier immune recovery and potentially a reduction in the risk of severe infections after transplantation.

MT2017-17:T Cell Receptor Alpha/Beta T Cell Depleted Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients With Inherited Bone Marrow Failure (BMF) Disorders

Alpha/Beta TCD HCT in Patients With Inherited BMF Disorders

Condition
Fanconi Anemia
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Minneapolis

Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Diagnosis of Fanconi anemia
  • * Age \<65 years of age
  • * Has one of the following risk factors:
  • * Severe aplastic anemia (SAA)
  • * Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
  • * High risk genotype
  • * Immunodeficiency associated with history of recurrent infections
  • * Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70% if ≥ 16 years of age or Lansky play score ≥ 50% for patients \<16 years of age
  • * Adequate pulmonary, cardiac and liver function
  • * Voluntary written consent (minor assent if appropriate) prior to the performance of any study related procedures not part of standard medical care
  • * Age \<70 years of age
  • * Has one of the following risk factors:
  • * Severe aplastic anemia (SAA)
  • * Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
  • * Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70% if ≥ 16 years of age or Lansky play score
  • * Adequate pulmonary, cardiac and liver function
  • * Voluntary written consent (minor assent if appropriate) prior to the performance of any study related procedures not part of standard medical care
  • * Pregnant or breastfeeding as the treatment used in this study are Pregnancy Category D. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 14 days of study registration
  • * Active, uncontrolled infection within 1 week prior to starting study therapy
  • * Malignant solid tumor cancer within previous 2 years
  • * an HLA-A, B, DRB1 matched sibling donor (matched sibling)
  • * an HLA-A, B, DRB1 matched related donor (other than sibling)
  • * a related donor mismatched at 1 HLA-A, B, C and DRB1 antigen
  • * 7-8/8 HLA-A,B,C,DRB1 allele matched unrelated donor per current institutional guidelines Patients and donors are typed for HLA-A and B using serological or molecular techniques and for DRB1 using high resolution molecular typing. If a donor has been selected on the basis of HLA-A, B, C and DRB1 typing as above, preference will be made for donors matched at the HLA-C locus.
  • * Body weight of at least 40 kilograms and at least 12 years of age
  • * Willing and able to undergo mobilized peripheral blood apheresis
  • * In general good health as determined by the medical provider
  • * Adequate organ function defined as:
  • * Hematologic: hemoglobin, WBC, platelet within 10% of upper and lower limit of normal range of test (gender based for hemoglobin)
  • * Hepatic: ALT \< 2 x upper limit of normal
  • * Renal: serum creatinine \< 1.8 mg/dl
  • * Performance of a donor infectious disease screen panel including CMV Antibody, Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, Hepatitis B Core Antibody, Hepatitis C Antibody, HIV 1/2 Antibody, HTLVA 1/2 Antibody, Treponema, and Trypanosoma Cruzi (T. Cruzi) plus HBV, HCV, WNV, HIV by nucleic acid testing (NAT); and screening for evidence of and risks factors for infection with Zika virus, or per current standard institutional donor screen - must be negative for HIV and active hepatitis B
  • * Not pregnant - females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days of mobilization start
  • * Voluntary written consent (parent/guardian and minor assent, if \< 18 years) prior to the performance of any research related procedure

Ages Eligible for Study

to 65 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota,

Margaret MacMillan, MD, Msc, FRCPC, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

Study Record Dates

2029-01-05