COMPLETED

Animal-Assisted Visitation Program Chlorhexidine Trial

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

Hospital-based Animal-Assisted visitation programs are important complementary therapies, but concerns with infection control may challenge the sustainability of these programs. Pilot data suggest that a low-cost chlorhexidine-based intervention targeted to the dogs involved in the visitation programs holds high potential to prevent pathogen transmission during sessions. In this study, the following aims will be tested: 1) To identify program-related risk factors for acquisition of hospital-associated pathogens by pediatric patients during animal-assisted intervention (AAI) sessions during an initial run-in phase of no intervention; 2) To determine the effect of chlorhexidine (CHX)-based interventions on acquisition of hospital-associated pathogens and microbial communities by patients during AAI sessions via a multicenter randomized controlled trial; and 3) To determine whether the specific benefits achieved by the visitation program, i.e. reduction in blood pressure, heart rate and self-reported pain and anxiety, are impacted by the interventions.

Official Title

Clinical Trial of a Disinfectant Intervention in Therapy Dogs to Combat Hospital-associated Pathogens and Promote Sustainability of Animal-Assisted Visitation Programs

Quick Facts

Study Start:2023-05-01
Study Completion:2025-07-15
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:COMPLETED

Study ID

NCT04171817

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:3 Years to 17 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:No
Standard Ages:CHILD
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. * Children between the ages of 3 and 17 years
  2. * Cleared by physician to participate in a hospital-based animal-assisted visitation program session with any enrolled dog
  1. * Children who report sensitivity to chlorhexidine products
  2. * Children who report allergy to dogs or sensitivity to dog allergen

Contacts and Locations

Principal Investigator

Meghan F Davis, DVM, PhD
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Study Locations (Sites)

Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205
United States
Washington University in St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

  • Meghan F Davis, DVM, PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2023-05-01
Study Completion Date2025-07-15

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2023-05-01
Study Completion Date2025-07-15

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • therapy dog
  • canine
  • animal assisted intervention
  • chlorhexidine
  • child

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus
  • Clostridium Difficile
  • Pseudomonas Aeruginosa