A RCT Comparing Dronabinol to a Placebo for Post-operative Pain in Total Joint Arthroplasty

Description

The primary purpose of this study was to determine if cannabinoid use decreases narcotic consumption in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Conditions

Osteoarthritis, Knee

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The primary purpose of this study was to determine if cannabinoid use decreases narcotic consumption in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind Trial Comparing Dronabinol to a Placebo in the Management of Post-operative Pain in Total Joint Arthroplasty

A RCT Comparing Dronabinol to a Placebo for Post-operative Pain in Total Joint Arthroplasty

Condition
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Denver

Colorado Joint Replacement, Denver, Colorado, United States, 80210

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Provision of signed and dated informed consent from
  • * Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability to attend all required visits for the duration of the study.
  • * Male or Female
  • * Age 21-75
  • * Unilateral total knee arthroplasty at Colorado Joint Replacement
  • * All individuals will be screened for drug use (including cannabis) at their preoperative appointment
  • * Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the dronabinol regimen
  • * For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation.
  • * For males of reproductive potential: use of condoms or other methods to ensure effective contraception with partner.
  • * Narcotic use in the past 6 weeks
  • * Regular cannabis use in the past 3 months
  • * Major depression or anxiety disorders
  • * Documented psychiatric illness (e.g. bipolar, schizophrenia)
  • * Seizure disorder
  • * Current or previous history of drug and alcohol abuse
  • * Known allergic reactions to components of dronabinol
  • * Tobacco use in the past 90 days
  • * Treatment with another investigational drug
  • * Patients that cannot receive spinal anesthesia
  • * Patients that cannot receive the standardized multimodal pain medications (i.e. Tylenol, gabapentin and meloxicam)
  • * Patients that are not able to go home after leaving the hospital and require a short term rehabilitation facility

Ages Eligible for Study

21 Years to 75 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Colorado Joint Replacement,

Jason M Jennings, MD DPT, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Colorado Joint Replacement

Study Record Dates

2025-02-05