Feminizing Hormone Therapy and the Rectal Mucosa Immune Environment in Transgender Women

Description

The overarching goal of this research study is to achieve a better understanding of the rectal mucosal effects of feminizing hormones in people assigned male sex at birth and currently taking feminizing hormones who have sex with men. Better understanding the rectal mucosa in this population will allow for the optimization of current biomedical HIV prevention interventions and enhance design of future interventions, including an effective HIV vaccine. This study will recruit approximately 520 transgender women who have receptive anal intercourse with men (TGWSM) and cis-gender men into one of two cohorts. Cohort 1 is a cross-sectional study and Cohort 2 is a longitudinal study; enrollment into each cohort is based on participant characteristics.

Conditions

HIV Prevention

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The overarching goal of this research study is to achieve a better understanding of the rectal mucosal effects of feminizing hormones in people assigned male sex at birth and currently taking feminizing hormones who have sex with men. Better understanding the rectal mucosa in this population will allow for the optimization of current biomedical HIV prevention interventions and enhance design of future interventions, including an effective HIV vaccine. This study will recruit approximately 520 transgender women who have receptive anal intercourse with men (TGWSM) and cis-gender men into one of two cohorts. Cohort 1 is a cross-sectional study and Cohort 2 is a longitudinal study; enrollment into each cohort is based on participant characteristics.

Feminizing Hormone Therapy and the Rectal Mucosa Immune Environment in Transgender Women

Feminizing Hormone Therapy and the Rectal Mucosa Immune Environment in Transgender Women

Condition
HIV Prevention
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Atlanta

Hope Clinic, Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30030

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study

    18 Years to 59 Years

    Sexes Eligible for Study

    ALL

    Accepts Healthy Volunteers

    Yes

    Collaborators and Investigators

    Emory University,

    Colleen Kelley, MD, MPH, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Emory University

    Study Record Dates

    2025-08