Antiseptic Effects on the Dental Implant Internal Surface Microbiome

Description

Soldiers operate in environments that are more likely to lead to oral trauma, risking poor dentition which can directly impact military readiness. Dental restoration can often be accomplished via dental implant insertion. Microbiome-associated complications that result in bone loss, including the micro-leakage of bacterial species proliferating in the dental implant internal cavity, frequently lead to implant failure. Reduction in implant bacterial load may result in a shift of the composition of the microbiome in favor of less pathogenic species, potentially improving dental implant success rates, reducing surgical revisions, and associated cost savings. This study aims to determine how disinfectant gel (hydrogen peroxide or chlorhexidine) insertion into dental implant internal cavities affects implant failure rates, bacterial load and microbiome composition.

Conditions

Peri-Implantitis, Peri-implant Mucositis, Implant Infection, Dental Implant Failed

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Soldiers operate in environments that are more likely to lead to oral trauma, risking poor dentition which can directly impact military readiness. Dental restoration can often be accomplished via dental implant insertion. Microbiome-associated complications that result in bone loss, including the micro-leakage of bacterial species proliferating in the dental implant internal cavity, frequently lead to implant failure. Reduction in implant bacterial load may result in a shift of the composition of the microbiome in favor of less pathogenic species, potentially improving dental implant success rates, reducing surgical revisions, and associated cost savings. This study aims to determine how disinfectant gel (hydrogen peroxide or chlorhexidine) insertion into dental implant internal cavities affects implant failure rates, bacterial load and microbiome composition.

Antiseptic Effects on the Dental Implant Internal Surface Microbiome

Antiseptic Effects on the Dental Implant Internal Surface Microbiome

Condition
Peri-Implantitis
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Tacoma

Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98431

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Active duty military
  • * 18-55 years old
  • * Over 6 months remaining at local duty station
  • * Tobacco user
  • * Medications that affect soft tissue or bone healing
  • * Metabolic disorder that affects soft tissue or bone healing
  • * Active periodontal disease

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 55 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Madigan Army Medical Center,

Study Record Dates

2024-04