Safety and Efficacy of Atorvastatin v. Placebo on HCC Risk

Description

Prospective randomized, multi-center, double blind placebo-controlled trial to assess the chemopreventive impact of atorvastatin (20 mg oral) vs placebo in up to 60 adults with advanced fibrosis at high risk of developing HCC.

Conditions

Liver Fibroses, Cirrhosis

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Prospective randomized, multi-center, double blind placebo-controlled trial to assess the chemopreventive impact of atorvastatin (20 mg oral) vs placebo in up to 60 adults with advanced fibrosis at high risk of developing HCC.

Multi-center Double Blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Long-term Atorvastatin (20 mg/Day) v. Placebo on HCC Risk in Individuals With Advanced Liver Fibrosis

Safety and Efficacy of Atorvastatin v. Placebo on HCC Risk

Condition
Liver Fibroses
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Boston

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

Dallas

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • 2. Male or female age \> 18 years at time of consent
  • 3. Clinically or histologically diagnosed advanced liver fibrosis or cirrhosis, as defined by one or more of the following:
  • * Liver biopsy demonstrating advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis (METAVIR 3-4)
  • * Fibroscan or MR elastography consistent with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis
  • * Imaging showing cirrhotic-appearing liver with signs of portal hypertension
  • * Advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis documented clinically by a treating physician
  • 4. High-risk for HCC at screening according to the FIB-4 index
  • 5. PLSec score ≥ 3 measured in screening blood samples from the FIB-4-high individuals.
  • 6. Liver imaging within 6 months of Day 1 is required in cirrhotic subjects only, to exclude HCC
  • 7. Female subjects of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol specified method(s) of contraception
  • 8. Willing and able to undergo protocol blood sampling
  • 9. Subject must be able to comply with dosing instructions for study drug administration and able to complete study schedule of assessments
  • 1. Diagnosis of any of the following forms of chronic liver disease:
  • * alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency, Wilson disease, hemochromatosis, iron overload, prior known or suspected drug-induced liver injury (DILI)
  • * Patients with PBC, PSC, AIH, or stable hemochromatosis may be included if their liver disease etiology overlaps with that of steatotic liver disease (SLD)
  • 2. Current or prior history of any of the following:
  • 3. Known positivity for HIV infection
  • 4. Active, untreated HCV infection
  • 5. Uncontrolled chronic HBV
  • 6. Clinical hepatic decompensation, defined as Child's Pugh class \>B7 or C cirrhosis
  • 7. History of biliary diversion
  • 8. Solid organ transplant
  • 9. Malignancy within the 5 years prior to screening, with the exception of specific cancers that have been cured by surgical resection (basal cell skin cancer, etc). Subjects under evaluation for possible malignancy are not eligible
  • 10. Pregnant or Nursing Females (a negative serum pregnancy test is required at screening for WOCBP)
  • 11. Life threatening SAE during the screening period
  • 12. Subjects having the following laboratory parameters at screening
  • * ALT \> 10 x ULN
  • * AST \> 10 x ULN
  • * Hemoglobin \< 8.5 g/dl
  • * Serum creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dL
  • * CK \> 3x ULN
  • 13. Females who may wish to become pregnant and/or plan to undergo egg harvesting during the study and up to 30 days of the last dose of study drug
  • 14. WOCBP must abstain from breastfeeding and be willing to use effective birth control during through the week 4 post treatment follow-up visit
  • 15. Clinically relevant alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months of screening
  • 16. Use of any prohibited concomitant medications as described in Section 9.1.1
  • 17. Use of a statin medication within 90 days of Day 1 visit
  • 18. Known hypersensitivity to atorvastatin
  • 19. Current or planned participation in an investigational new drug (IND) trial from 30-days prior to randomization through the week 4 post treatment follow-up visit

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Raymond Chung,

Raymond Chung, MD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Record Dates

2031-03-01