Pervasive Sensing and AI in Intelligent ICU

Description

Important information related to the visual assessment of patients, such as facial expressions, head and extremity movements, posture, and mobility are captured sporadically by overburdened nurses, or are not captured at all. Consequently, these important visual cues, although associated with critical indices such as physical functioning, pain, delirious state, and impending clinical deterioration, often cannot be incorporated into clinical status. The overall objectives of this project are to sense, quantify, and communicate patients' clinical conditions in an autonomous and precise manner, and develop a pervasive intelligent sensing system that combines deep learning algorithms with continuous data from inertial, color, and depth image sensors for autonomous visual assessment of critically ill patients. The central hypothesis is that deep learning models will be superior to existing acuity clinical scores by predicting acuity in a dynamic, precise, and interpretable manner, using autonomous assessment of pain, emotional distress, and physical function, together with clinical and physiologic data.

Conditions

Critical Illness, Pain, Delirium, Confusion

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Important information related to the visual assessment of patients, such as facial expressions, head and extremity movements, posture, and mobility are captured sporadically by overburdened nurses, or are not captured at all. Consequently, these important visual cues, although associated with critical indices such as physical functioning, pain, delirious state, and impending clinical deterioration, often cannot be incorporated into clinical status. The overall objectives of this project are to sense, quantify, and communicate patients' clinical conditions in an autonomous and precise manner, and develop a pervasive intelligent sensing system that combines deep learning algorithms with continuous data from inertial, color, and depth image sensors for autonomous visual assessment of critically ill patients. The central hypothesis is that deep learning models will be superior to existing acuity clinical scores by predicting acuity in a dynamic, precise, and interpretable manner, using autonomous assessment of pain, emotional distress, and physical function, together with clinical and physiologic data.

Pervasive Sensing and Artificial Intelligence in Intelligent ICU Subtitles: -Intelligent Intensive Care Unit (I2CU): Pervasive Sensing and Artificial Intelligence for Augmented Clinical Decision-making -ADAPT: Autonomous Delirium Monitoring and Adaptive Prevention

Pervasive Sensing and AI in Intelligent ICU

Condition
Critical Illness
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Gainesville

University of Florida Health Shands Hospital, Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * aged 18 or older
  • * admitted to UF Health Shands Gainesville ICU ward
  • * expected to remain in ICU ward for at least 24 hours at time of screening
  • * under the age of 18
  • * on any contact/isolation precautions
  • * expected to transfer or discharge from the ICU in 24 hours or less
  • * unable to provide self-consent or has no available proxy/LAR

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

University of Florida,

Azra Bihorac, MD, MS, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, University of Florida

Study Record Dates

2024-12