Saliva Insulin as Biomarker of Risk Factors for Metabolic Dysregulation and Caries

Description

Saliva insulin shows promise as a non-invasive biomarker of high carbohydrate intake and/or insulin resistance, key risk factors for metabolic dysregulation and caries. Saliva insulin monitoring could potentially inform the planning and evaluation of interventions to prevent child obesity, diabetes and caries, without relying on self-reported measures from children, parents, child care providers or teachers. School-based public health screening programs, which have staff and data collection infrastructure in place to regularly and systematically collect saliva during oral health screening, have opportunity to monitor saliva insulin. This randomized controlled trial explores if saliva insulin is responsive to the kinds of obesity and caries intervention currently in progress in schools, namely drinking water intervention. Public health programs may justify adding saliva collection to protocol already in place if saliva insulin data are found to be actionable, i.e. sensitive to risk and intervention.

Conditions

Caries, Metabolomic Profile

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Saliva insulin shows promise as a non-invasive biomarker of high carbohydrate intake and/or insulin resistance, key risk factors for metabolic dysregulation and caries. Saliva insulin monitoring could potentially inform the planning and evaluation of interventions to prevent child obesity, diabetes and caries, without relying on self-reported measures from children, parents, child care providers or teachers. School-based public health screening programs, which have staff and data collection infrastructure in place to regularly and systematically collect saliva during oral health screening, have opportunity to monitor saliva insulin. This randomized controlled trial explores if saliva insulin is responsive to the kinds of obesity and caries intervention currently in progress in schools, namely drinking water intervention. Public health programs may justify adding saliva collection to protocol already in place if saliva insulin data are found to be actionable, i.e. sensitive to risk and intervention.

Saliva Insulin as Biomarker of Risk Factors for Metabolic Dysregulation and Caries Which Can be Limited by Drinking Water Intervention in Elementary School Age Children

Saliva Insulin as Biomarker of Risk Factors for Metabolic Dysregulation and Caries

Condition
Caries
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

San Francisco

UCSF Pediatric Dentistry, San Francisco, California, United States, 94143

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study

    5 Years to 10 Years

    Sexes Eligible for Study

    ALL

    Accepts Healthy Volunteers

    Yes

    Collaborators and Investigators

    Jodi Stookey,

    Jodi Stookey, PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, San Francisco Department of Public Health

    Thomas Tanbonliong, DDS, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, University of California, San Francisco

    Mimansa Cholera, DDS, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, University of California, San Francisco

    Study Record Dates

    2023-12