Pilot Study of Suction as a Mechanism of IUD Expulsion With Concomitant Menstrual Cup Use

Description

This study will provide pilot data examining suction as a mechanism of IUD displacement with menstrual cup use. The investigator hypothesize that manufacturer-recommended menstrual cup insertion and removal by breaking the seal will result in 15% rate of IUD displacement/expulsion. The investigator will also use this data to explore variables associated with IUD displacement and menstrual cup use. By examining the role of suction as a possible mechanism of IUD displacement, this research will allow healthcare providers to better counsel patients who use IUDs regarding menstrual cup use. Having a better understanding of the mechanics of IUD displacement could lead to the development of strategies to prevent expulsion.

Conditions

IUD; Complications, Mechanical, Menstrual Cup

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Study Overview

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Study Details

Study overview

This study will provide pilot data examining suction as a mechanism of IUD displacement with menstrual cup use. The investigator hypothesize that manufacturer-recommended menstrual cup insertion and removal by breaking the seal will result in 15% rate of IUD displacement/expulsion. The investigator will also use this data to explore variables associated with IUD displacement and menstrual cup use. By examining the role of suction as a possible mechanism of IUD displacement, this research will allow healthcare providers to better counsel patients who use IUDs regarding menstrual cup use. Having a better understanding of the mechanics of IUD displacement could lead to the development of strategies to prevent expulsion.

Pilot Study of Suction as a Mechanism of IUD Expulsion With Concomitant Menstrual Cup Use

Pilot Study of Suction as a Mechanism of IUD Expulsion With Concomitant Menstrual Cup Use

Condition
IUD; Complications, Mechanical
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Denver

Comprehensive Women's Health Center, Denver, Colorado, United States, 80230

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Female
  • * Between the ages of 18-45
  • * Currently has an FDA approved IUD
  • * Present to CWHC for IUD removal
  • * Known sensitivity or allergy to silicone
  • * known active vaginal infection (yeast, bacterial vaginosis, untreated sexually transmitted infection)
  • * IUD strings not visible
  • * Positive pregnancy test

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 45 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

University of Colorado, Denver,

Cara Clure, MD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, University of Colorado, Denver

Study Record Dates

2025-12-31