RECRUITING

Noninvasive Subharmonic Aided Pressure Estimation of Portal Hypertension; Renewal

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

This is an open-label, non-randomized trial that will be conducted at three clinical sites, Thomas Jefferson University (TJU), the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (HUP) and University of Bern (UB). Enrollment will be allocated into one of 4 different cohorts depending on the inclusion criteria for each cohort. Cohort 1: Patients scheduled for hepatic vein pressure gradient (HVPG) measurements will subsequently undergo two consecutive SHAPE (subharmonic aided pressure estimation) procedures using different ultrasound contrast agents (Definity \[Lantheus Medical Imaging, N Bilerica, MA, USA\] and Sonazoid \[GE Healthcare, Oslo, Norway\] in randomized order) to estimate portal pressures with a Logiq E10 scanner (GE Healthcare, Waukesha, WI, USA) and determine the reproducibility of the SHAPE algorithm. Cohort 2: Patients identified as having clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) will be monitored by SHAPE with Sonazoid for the duration of this project (18-24 months on average). These subjects will have follow-up ultrasound scans every 6 ± 2 months to check for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) (using the Barcelona-Liver Cancer staging system) as well as ascites and at those times a repeat SHAPE examination will be performed. Liver stiffness values will be measured with elastography as well. This cohort will examine if serial SHAPE can accurately predict development of ascites and other liver related events in patients with compensated cirrhosis undergoing routine HCC surveillance in a multi-center setting. Cohort 3: Subjects newly diagnosed with portal hypertension and starting treatment with non-selective β-blockers will be monitored with SHAPE and results compared to elastography measurements of liver stiffness with standard assessments (e.g., serum liver function tests and measurement of spleen size as well as platelet count). This cohort will establish if SHAPE can be used to monitor treatment response in patients identified with portal hypertension. Cohort 4: Patients with compensated advanced chronic liver disease scheduled for an endoscopy examination for screening of varices relative to the Baveno VI and the expanded-Baveno VI criteria as well as the AST to Platelet Ratio Index will undergo a SHAPE examination. This cohort will compare the predictive ability of SHAPE for allocating patients with compensated advanced chronic liver disease to screening of varices compared to the current standard of care.

Official Title

Noninvasive Subharmonic Aided Pressure Estimation of Portal Hypertension

Quick Facts

Study Start:2022-11-28
Study Completion:2026-04-30
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT05470205

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:18 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:No
Standard Ages:ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. * Be at least 18 years of age.
  2. * Be medically stable.
  3. * If a female of child-bearing potential, must have a negative pregnancy test.
  4. * Be conscious and able to comply with study procedures.
  5. * Have read and signed the IRB-approved Informed Consent form for participating in the study.
  1. * Females who are pregnant or nursing.
  2. * Patients with pulmonary hypertension or unstable cardiopulmonary conditions
  3. * Patients currently on chemotherapy or with other primary cancers requiring systemic or hepatic loco-regional treatment.
  4. * Patients who are medically unstable, patients who are seriously or terminally ill, and patients whose clinical course is unpredictable. For example:
  5. * Patients on life support or in a critical care unit.
  6. * Patients with unstable occlusive disease (e.g., crescendo angina)
  7. * Patients with clinically unstable cardiac arrhythmias, such as recurrent ventricular tachycardia.
  8. * Patients with uncontrolled congestive heart failure (NYHA Class IV)
  9. * Patients with recent cerebral hemorrhage.
  10. * Patients who have undergone surgery within 24 hours prior to the study sonographic examination.
  11. * Patients with a history of anaphylactic allergy to eggs or egg products, manifested by one or more of the following symptoms: generalized urticaria, difficulty in breathing, swelling of the mouth and throat, hypotension, or shock. (Subjects with nonanaphylactic allergies to eggs or egg products may be enrolled in the study, but must be watched carefully for 1 hour following the administration of Sonazoid).
  12. * Patients with congenital heart defects.
  13. * Patients with severe emphysema, pulmonary vasculitis, or a history of pulmonary emboli.
  14. * Patients with respiratory distress syndrome
  15. * Patients with thrombosis within the hepatic, portal, or mesenteric veins.
  16. * Patients with grade 2 and above of hepatic encephalopathy within the last 3 months

Contacts and Locations

Study Contact

Flemming Forsberg, PhD
CONTACT
215-955-4870
flemming.forsberg@jefferson.edu
Cynthia Miller, RN
CONTACT
215-955-8108
Cynthia.L.Miller.3@jefferson.edu

Principal Investigator

Flemming Forsberg, PhD
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Thomas Jefferson University

Study Locations (Sites)

University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
United States
Thomas Jefferson University, Dept of Radiology
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: Thomas Jefferson University

  • Flemming Forsberg, PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Thomas Jefferson University

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2022-11-28
Study Completion Date2026-04-30

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2022-11-28
Study Completion Date2026-04-30

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • Liver Diseases
  • Portal Hypertension