The ECMO-Free Trial

Description

Decannulation from venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) at the earliest and safest time would be expected to improve outcomes and reduce cost. Daily assessments for readiness to liberate from therapies have demonstrated success in other realms of critical care. A recent single-center study demonstrated that a protocolized daily assessment of readiness for liberation from VV-ECMO was feasible and did not raise any major safety concerns, but the effect of this protocolized daily assessment on clinical outcomes remains unclear. Further, the manner in which ECMO is provided, weaned, and discontinued varies significantly between centers, raising persistent concerns regarding widespread adoption of protocolized daily assessment of readiness for liberation from VV-ECMO. Data from large a randomized controlled trial is needed to compare the effects of a protocolized daily assessment of readiness for liberation from VV-ECMO versus usual care on duration of ECMO support and other clinical outcomes.

Conditions

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Complication

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Decannulation from venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) at the earliest and safest time would be expected to improve outcomes and reduce cost. Daily assessments for readiness to liberate from therapies have demonstrated success in other realms of critical care. A recent single-center study demonstrated that a protocolized daily assessment of readiness for liberation from VV-ECMO was feasible and did not raise any major safety concerns, but the effect of this protocolized daily assessment on clinical outcomes remains unclear. Further, the manner in which ECMO is provided, weaned, and discontinued varies significantly between centers, raising persistent concerns regarding widespread adoption of protocolized daily assessment of readiness for liberation from VV-ECMO. Data from large a randomized controlled trial is needed to compare the effects of a protocolized daily assessment of readiness for liberation from VV-ECMO versus usual care on duration of ECMO support and other clinical outcomes.

ECMO-Free Trial: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

The ECMO-Free Trial

Condition
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Complication
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Minneapolis

Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55415

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Patient receiving VV-ECMO
  • * Patient is located in a participating unit of an adult hospital
  • * Patient is pregnant
  • * Patient is a prisoner
  • * Patient is \< 18 years old
  • * Participant is receiving ECMO as bridge to transplant
  • * Participant is receiving a hybrid configuration that includes an arterial cannula
  • * Patient has received VV-ECMO for \> 48 hours

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Vanderbilt University Medical Center,

Jonathan D Casey, MD, MSc, STUDY_DIRECTOR, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Study Record Dates

2027-07-01