Ansa Cervicalis and Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation in OSA

Description

Polysomnography (PSG) and drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) are widely used diagnostic studies for assessing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity and collapse patterns of the upper airway anatomy during sleep. Hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HNS) therapy for obstructive sleep apnea suffers from variable response at the level of the soft palate. The Investigators propose a study examining the physiologic effect of ansa cervicalis stimulation (ACS) alone and in combination with HNS during PSG and DISE.

Conditions

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Polysomnography (PSG) and drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) are widely used diagnostic studies for assessing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity and collapse patterns of the upper airway anatomy during sleep. Hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HNS) therapy for obstructive sleep apnea suffers from variable response at the level of the soft palate. The Investigators propose a study examining the physiologic effect of ansa cervicalis stimulation (ACS) alone and in combination with HNS during PSG and DISE.

Ansa Cervicalis and Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Ansa Cervicalis and Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation in OSA

Condition
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Nashville

Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. Consenting adults with BMI≥ 25 and ≤ 40 kg/m2
  • 2. Obstructive sleep apnea with an AHI between 20 and 80 events/hr (with hypopneas defined by 4% oxyhemoglobin desaturations); ≥80% obstructive events.
  • 1. Chronic use of opiate medications, illicit drug use, or alcohol dependency
  • 2. Other known concomitant sleep disorder (e.g., central sleep apnea, periodic limb movements, narcolepsy)
  • 3. Clinical history or evidence of cardiopulmonary disease (or oxygen use), liver, renal, immunodeficiency, neurodegenerative diseases, or previous adverse reactions to anesthesia.
  • 4. Prior upper airway reconstructive surgery excluding tonsillectomy (e.g., cleft palate repair, uvulopalatopharyngoplasty)
  • 5. Indwelling neurostimulation device (e.g. cardiac pacemaker, spinal, vagal, or hypoglossal nerve stimulator)

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Vanderbilt University Medical Center,

David T. Kent, MD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Study Record Dates

2026-11-30