Testing a Novel Smartphone Application for Smoking Cessation With the Oklahoma Helpline

Description

Over 470,000 tobacco users have been served by the Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH). The OTH reaches a substantial number of smokers each year, but follow-up rates are notoriously low and many smokers may prefer smartphone-based smoking cessation interventions rather than web- or phone-based OTH programming (e.g., counseling). Highly flexible and low burden technology-based treatment approaches may overcome barriers that have limited the use and effectiveness of traditional smoking cessation treatments among underserved adult smokers (e.g., racial/ethnic minorities, rural residence, low socioeconomic status). This study is a randomized controlled trial that will evaluate the feasibility and initial efficacy of an innovative, evidence-based smoking cessation app tailored for smokers that contact the OTH for services. A total of 500 treatment-seeking men and women will be randomly assigned to receive either Standard Helpline Care plus brief (30 second) daily check-ins and weekly smartphone-based surveys through the Insight app (SC) or SC plus the OKquit smoking cessation app (OKq). All participants will receive standard Helpline services (e.g., nicotine replacement therapy), but only the OKq group will receive on-demand content and tailored messages through the app. All participants will be followed for 27 weeks after they are randomized to an intervention group and complete smartphone-based survey assessments. Participants that report smoking abstinence during the 26-week EMA will be sent a low-cost carbon monoxide monitor to verify smoking status.

Conditions

Smoking Cessation

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Over 470,000 tobacco users have been served by the Oklahoma Tobacco Helpline (OTH). The OTH reaches a substantial number of smokers each year, but follow-up rates are notoriously low and many smokers may prefer smartphone-based smoking cessation interventions rather than web- or phone-based OTH programming (e.g., counseling). Highly flexible and low burden technology-based treatment approaches may overcome barriers that have limited the use and effectiveness of traditional smoking cessation treatments among underserved adult smokers (e.g., racial/ethnic minorities, rural residence, low socioeconomic status). This study is a randomized controlled trial that will evaluate the feasibility and initial efficacy of an innovative, evidence-based smoking cessation app tailored for smokers that contact the OTH for services. A total of 500 treatment-seeking men and women will be randomly assigned to receive either Standard Helpline Care plus brief (30 second) daily check-ins and weekly smartphone-based surveys through the Insight app (SC) or SC plus the OKquit smoking cessation app (OKq). All participants will receive standard Helpline services (e.g., nicotine replacement therapy), but only the OKq group will receive on-demand content and tailored messages through the app. All participants will be followed for 27 weeks after they are randomized to an intervention group and complete smartphone-based survey assessments. Participants that report smoking abstinence during the 26-week EMA will be sent a low-cost carbon monoxide monitor to verify smoking status.

OKquit -- Testing a Novel Smartphone Application for Smoking Cessation With the Oklahoma Helpline

Testing a Novel Smartphone Application for Smoking Cessation With the Oklahoma Helpline

Condition
Smoking Cessation
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Oklahoma City

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Are ≥ 18 years of age
  • * Expressed interest in participating in this study by allowing the OTH provider to share their contact details with the study research team
  • * Valid Oklahoma residential address to mail study materials
  • * Score of ≥ 4 on the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine-Short Form (REALM-SF)
  • * Willing to quit smoking within 21 days after the randomization phone call
  • * Currently smoke ≥ 5 cigarettes per day
  • * Agree to complete daily 30 second EMA check-ins and 27 weekly 3-5 minute smartphone-based surveys
  • * Possession of an active smartphone that is compatible with the Insight mHealth Platform
  • * Agree to complete the 27-week post-randomization follow-up assessment (which may include biochemical verification of smoking abstinence)
  • * Provide evidence that they are a current smoker (e.g., text a picture of their pack of cigarettes when requested during the screening call)

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

University of Oklahoma,

Michael S Businelle, PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, University of Oklahoma

Study Record Dates

2025-06