Optimization of a Behavioral Intervention to Increase Physical Activity in Older Adults Living With HIV

Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine 3 interventions designed to increase physical activity in older adults with HIV. We will examine 3 potential components of an intervention package: physical activity coaching, cognitive behavioral therapy targeted toward common barriers to physical activity such as low motivation or chronic pain, and a Fitbit-based social support intervention. Our primary outcome will be physical activity, defined as steps per day. Results will guide choice of intervention components to be used in an optimized behavioral intervention.

Conditions

Hiv, Physical Inactivity, Aging

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine 3 interventions designed to increase physical activity in older adults with HIV. We will examine 3 potential components of an intervention package: physical activity coaching, cognitive behavioral therapy targeted toward common barriers to physical activity such as low motivation or chronic pain, and a Fitbit-based social support intervention. Our primary outcome will be physical activity, defined as steps per day. Results will guide choice of intervention components to be used in an optimized behavioral intervention.

Optimization of a Behavioral Intervention to Increase Physical Activity in Older Adults Living With HIV

Optimization of a Behavioral Intervention to Increase Physical Activity in Older Adults Living With HIV

Condition
Hiv
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Minneapolis

Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 54415

Providence

Lifespan Affiliates, Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02904

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. HIV positive: defined by HIV antibody, detectable HIV RNA in plasma, or a note from the participant's HIV care provider.
  • 2. Must be on continuous antiretroviral therapy (ART) for \> 3 months, as assessed via self-report.
  • 3. Low PA: defined as self-report of \< 90 minutes of moderate-vigorous PA (MVPA) per week in the previous 3 months AND less than 14 hours per week of sustained walking in the previous 4 weeks.
  • 4. Medically cleared for moderate PA. If participants report a) a history of cardiovascular disease including known coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, heart failure, or stroke; or b) chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness or syncope either at rest or during activity in the past 3 months, then they must have medical clearance by a physician or primary care provider.
  • 5. Age 50 years or older.
  • 6. Proficiency in English: sufficient to engage in informed consent, understand assessments and materials provided, and engage and use Fitbit application (all materials provided in English).
  • 7. Capacity to consent, documented by acceptable answers in a consent "teach-back" process.
  • 8. Score of greater than 16 on the MOCA
  • 9. Able to ambulate without assistive devices
  • 10. Ability to use the FitBit application, as demonstrated to study staff.
  • * Exclusion Criteria
  • 1. Medical conditions or physical or neurocognitive limitations that interfere with PA or study participation.
  • 2. Hazardous substance use, assessed via a score ≥15 on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) or ≥6 on the Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST).

Ages Eligible for Study

50 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Butler Hospital,

Lisa Uebelacker, PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Butler Hospital

Jason Baker, MD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Hennepin Healthcare

Study Record Dates

2027-08-31