Analysis of T and B Cell Repertoire Changes in Response to Orencia® (Abatacept) in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Description

The condition that will be studied is Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), and in particular, RA patients with moderate to highly active disease who were prescribed Abatacept (Orencia®) (ABA) by their physician during their setting of care at Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS). This investigator-initiated, prospective, comparative, 3-arm observational study will examine changes in lymphocytes in RA patients starting abatacept compared to RA patients starting TNF inhibitors and to healthy controls. This will help investigators to learn more about the processes that cause joints to swell and hurt. This may also offer clues that might predict which patients will have a good or poor response to these treatments.

Conditions

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The condition that will be studied is Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), and in particular, RA patients with moderate to highly active disease who were prescribed Abatacept (Orencia®) (ABA) by their physician during their setting of care at Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS). This investigator-initiated, prospective, comparative, 3-arm observational study will examine changes in lymphocytes in RA patients starting abatacept compared to RA patients starting TNF inhibitors and to healthy controls. This will help investigators to learn more about the processes that cause joints to swell and hurt. This may also offer clues that might predict which patients will have a good or poor response to these treatments.

Analysis of T and B Cell Repertoire Changes and CTLA4 Genetics and Gene Expression to Understand the Mechanisms of Treatment Response to Orencia ® (Abatacept) in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Analysis of T and B Cell Repertoire Changes in Response to Orencia® (Abatacept) in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Condition
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

New York

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, United States, 10021

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. Have severe complications of RA that might require imminent escalation of therapy, e.g. pericarditis, active vasculitis of a major organ system.
  • 2. Have an autoimmune disease or systemic inflammatory rheumatic disease (e.g., lupus erythematosus) that could confound T and B cell subset results
  • 3. Have a concurrent serious medical disease (e.g., terminal malignancy)
  • 4. Have a BMI indicating poor health (\<18 or \> 40)
  • 5. Have received the following Prohibited Treatments and/or Therapies
  • 1. treatment with rituximab
  • 2. exposed to ABA or CTLA-4Ig
  • 3. exposed to any investigational drug within 28 days.
  • 4. received any live vaccines within 2 weeks prior to study start. Subjects cannot receive a live vaccine at any time during the study.
  • 6. WOCBP with a positive pregnancy test on enrollment or prior to study start, OR who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy despite continuing MTX.
  • 7. part of a vulnerable population

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York,

Louis Bridges, MD PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

Vivian P Bykerk, MD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

Study Record Dates

2025-04-30