Determinants of Changes in Arterial Load Following Exercise

Description

The goal of this study is to learn about how blood vessel dilation after exercise effects pulse wave reflection and influences the function of the heart in healthy young adults. The main question it aims to answer is: Are post-exercise decreases in reflected pulse waves due to a decrease in the stiffness of large arteries in the leg or an increase in leg blood flow? Participants will exercise on a stationary bicycle at a moderate intensity for 1 hour during two laboratory visits. Participants will take oral antihistamines to block post-exercise dilation at one visit, and they will take placebo pills at the other visit. At both visits, leg blood flow, pulse wave velocity, and heart function will be measured before exercise and for 120-minutes after exercise.

Conditions

Post-Exercise Hypotension

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The goal of this study is to learn about how blood vessel dilation after exercise effects pulse wave reflection and influences the function of the heart in healthy young adults. The main question it aims to answer is: Are post-exercise decreases in reflected pulse waves due to a decrease in the stiffness of large arteries in the leg or an increase in leg blood flow? Participants will exercise on a stationary bicycle at a moderate intensity for 1 hour during two laboratory visits. Participants will take oral antihistamines to block post-exercise dilation at one visit, and they will take placebo pills at the other visit. At both visits, leg blood flow, pulse wave velocity, and heart function will be measured before exercise and for 120-minutes after exercise.

Determinants of Changes in Arterial Load Following Exercise

Determinants of Changes in Arterial Load Following Exercise

Condition
Post-Exercise Hypotension
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Newark

Department of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States, 19713

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * healthy men and women
  • * sedentary or recreationally active
  • * history of cardiovascular events or procedures
  • * stage 2 hypertension (BP: ≥140 systolic or ≥90 diastolic)
  • * metabolic syndrome
  • * renal disease
  • * chronic respiratory disease
  • * currently prescribed any cardiovascular medication
  • * current use of erythromycin and/ ketoconazole
  • * current pregnancy or breastfeeding -hormone replacement therapy-
  • * tobacco use
  • * musculoskeletal injury/disorder that would inhibit cycling exercise
  • * body mass index (BMI) \<18.5 or \>35kg/m\^2
  • * reduced kidney function (estimated glomerular filtration rate\< 90ml/min/1.73 m\^2)
  • * daily use of fexofenadine and/or famotidine

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 45 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

University of Delaware,

Study Record Dates

2024-09