RECRUITING

Beneficial or Fostering Future Struggles (B.F.F.s)? Characterizing the Role of Friends in the Development of 13- to 17-Year-Old Adolescents

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate how the friendship experiences of maltreated (i.e., abused and/or neglected) and non-maltreated adolescents differentially influence their risk for adverse outcomes. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. How do the friendships of maltreated adolescents differ from those of non-maltreated adolescents? 2. Which friendship experiences influence the associations between maltreatment and ability to regulate stress, as well as future mental health difficulties and revictimization? Participants will: * Attend the initial study visit on the campus of the University of South Carolina with their primary caregiver and a best friend during which they will: * Complete study questionnaires * Be connected to a device that records their physical ability to manage stress * Complete a task during which they will be audio and video recorded and complete a brief assessment rating how they are feeling at different times during task completion * Depending on which research group they are placed in, be assigned to discuss their experience doing this task with their friend (intervention group) or sit quietly in a room for 5 minutes (comparison group) * The follow-up study visit will involve completion of study questionnaires online or via mail 6 months later Additionally, the participant's caregiver and friend will complete study questionnaires. Researchers will compare the intervention group (debriefs with a friend) and comparison group (sits quietly for 5 minutes) to see if the presence of and discussion with the friend influences their physical ability to regulate stress and future outcomes.

Official Title

Beneficial or Fostering Future Struggles (B.F.F.s)? Characterizing the Role of Friends in Adolescent Development

Quick Facts

Study Start:2023-12-02
Study Completion:2025-03-01
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT05893459

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:13 Years to 17 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:Yes
Standard Ages:CHILD
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. * 13 to 17 years old at first study visit
  2. * Qualify as either maltreated (endorses history of maltreatment - physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional maltreatment, or neglect and/or has substantiated record of child maltreatment per Department of Social Services \[DSS\] records) or non-maltreated (denies history of maltreatment and/or no substantiated record of child maltreatment per DSS records)
  3. * Parent participating in the study visit is a non-offending caregiver (no record of substantiated maltreatment against the adolescent participant)
  4. * Participant identifies a best friend who is not a sibling or previous/current romantic partner who can accompany them to the study visit
  5. * Participant, caregiver, and friend are fluent in written and spoken English
  1. * \<13 or \>17 at time of first study visit
  2. * No available non-offending parent or guardian/caregiver to participate in the study
  3. * No best friend identified to accompany the participant to the study
  4. * Participant, caregiver, or friend is not fluent in written and spoken English

Contacts and Locations

Study Contact

Michelle P Brown, PhD
CONTACT
(803) 766-4553
bffsstudy@sc.edu

Study Locations (Sites)

University of South Carolina
Columbia, South Carolina, 29201
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: University of South Carolina

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2023-12-02
Study Completion Date2025-03-01

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2023-12-02
Study Completion Date2025-03-01

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • Adolescents
  • Teenagers
  • Teens
  • Youth
  • Friendship
  • Friends
  • Mental Health
  • Psychopathology
  • Psychological Trauma
  • Childhood Trauma
  • Child Abuse
  • Child Neglect
  • Child Maltreatment
  • Psychophysiology
  • Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia
  • Longitudinal Studies

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • Child Maltreatment
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Victimisation
  • Psychopathology
  • Electrocardiography