RECRUITING

PK/PD of Oral and Vaporized Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in Older Adults

Conditions

Pain, Tolerance Oral vs Vaporized THC Abuse Liability Pharmacokinetics THC Pharmacodynamics THC

Quick Navigation

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

The overarching goal of this double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study is to characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of the main analgesic and psychoactive constituent of cannabis, delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), among older adults - the fastest growing population of cannabis consumers, and the most likely age cohort to use cannabinoids to relieve pain. The research will proceed with a sub-study, randomizing 20 men and women aged 65 years or older, to two doses focusing on oral THC administration and a sub-study randomizing 20 men and women aged 65 years or older, to two doses focusing on vaporized THC administration.

Official Title

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Oral and Vaporized Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in Older Adults

Quick Facts

Study Start:2023-10-17

Study Completion:2025-08-31

Study Type:Not specified

Phase:Not Applicable

Enrollment:Not specified

Status:RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT05906511

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:65 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:Yes

Standard Ages:OLDER_ADULT

Inclusion Criteria	Exclusion Criteria
1. Healthy male and female participants aged 65 ≥ years old 2. Prior exposure to THC or cannabis least once in the last 10 years; 1-10 times in the last 20 years; or more than 20 times in their lifetime 3. Capable of providing informed consent in English.	1. Meeting DSM-5 criteria for psychiatric/substance use disorders (SUD) other than tobacco use disorder, within the last year 2. Current use of cannabinoid products, as evidenced by a urine drug screen 3. Having a history of treatment for cannabis use disorder 4. History of intent or current intent of abstaining from cannabis use 5. Clinically significant medical disorders (e.g. liver/kidney dysfunction, immunosuppressing conditions, history or presence of epilepsy, seizures, head trauma with loss of consciousness) 6. Medical conditions that increase the risk of respiratory problems (e.g. COPD, asthma, recuring bronchitis, reactive airway disorder)\* (does not apply to the Oral THC Sub-Study) 7. History of environmental sensitivities (e.g. bronchospastic allergies, multiple chemical sensitivities) or other airway sensitivities that require the use of an epi pen\*(does not apply to the Oral THC Sub-Study) 8. Neurological conditions that may change the response to nociceptive stimuli (e.g., stroke, neuropathy), or that lead to loss of balance, evidenced by a neuro-sensory exam 9. Contraindications for exposure to nociceptive stimuli, such as untreated hypertension 10. Current regular use of drugs known to affect pain, or that are prominent inducers or inhibitors of CYP2C9, CYP3A4, or UGTA19 (e.g., carbamazepine, valproate, fluvoxamine, and paroxetine) 11. Major neurocognitive disorders precluding participation, evidenced by a clinical exam 12. Abnormal EKG, arrythmia, vasospastic disease, chronic heart failure, or presence of a pacemaker 13. Elevation of liver enzymes (ALT, AST) 2x the normal limit or higher 14. Personal or family history of primary psychotic disorders, or mood disorders with psychotic features 15. Current suicidal ideation 16. Allergy or serious adverse reactions to sesame oil, THC, or cannabis 17. Having received any drug as part of a research study within 30 days prior to receiving the study medication in the current study.

Inclusion Criteria

Exclusion Criteria

1. Healthy male and female participants aged 65 ≥ years old
2. Prior exposure to THC or cannabis least once in the last 10 years; 1-10 times in the last 20 years; or more than 20 times in their lifetime
3. Capable of providing informed consent in English.

1. Meeting DSM-5 criteria for psychiatric/substance use disorders (SUD) other than tobacco use disorder, within the last year
2. Current use of cannabinoid products, as evidenced by a urine drug screen
3. Having a history of treatment for cannabis use disorder
4. History of intent or current intent of abstaining from cannabis use
5. Clinically significant medical disorders (e.g. liver/kidney dysfunction, immunosuppressing conditions, history or presence of epilepsy, seizures, head trauma with loss of consciousness)
6. Medical conditions that increase the risk of respiratory problems (e.g. COPD, asthma, recuring bronchitis, reactive airway disorder)\* (does not apply to the Oral THC Sub-Study)
7. History of environmental sensitivities (e.g. bronchospastic allergies, multiple chemical sensitivities) or other airway sensitivities that require the use of an epi pen\*(does not apply to the Oral THC Sub-Study)
8. Neurological conditions that may change the response to nociceptive stimuli (e.g., stroke, neuropathy), or that lead to loss of balance, evidenced by a neuro-sensory exam
9. Contraindications for exposure to nociceptive stimuli, such as untreated hypertension
10. Current regular use of drugs known to affect pain, or that are prominent inducers or inhibitors of CYP2C9, CYP3A4, or UGTA19 (e.g., carbamazepine, valproate, fluvoxamine, and paroxetine)
11. Major neurocognitive disorders precluding participation, evidenced by a clinical exam
12. Abnormal EKG, arrythmia, vasospastic disease, chronic heart failure, or presence of a pacemaker
13. Elevation of liver enzymes (ALT, AST) 2x the normal limit or higher
14. Personal or family history of primary psychotic disorders, or mood disorders with psychotic features
15. Current suicidal ideation
16. Allergy or serious adverse reactions to sesame oil, THC, or cannabis
17. Having received any drug as part of a research study within 30 days prior to receiving the study medication in the current study.

Contacts and Locations

Study Contact

Julia Meyerovich, M.S.

CONTACT

203-623-7493

julia.meyerovich@yale.edu

Principal Investigator

Joao P. De Aquino, M.D.

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Yale School of Medicine

Study Locations (Sites)

VA Connecticut Healthcare System

West Haven, Connecticut, 06516

United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: Yale University

Joao P. De Aquino, M.D., PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Yale School of Medicine

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2023-10-17

Study Completion Date2025-08-31

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2023-10-17

Study Completion Date2025-08-31

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

Pharmacokinetics THC
Pharmacodynamics THC

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Pain, Tolerance
Oral vs Vaporized THC
Abuse Liability