Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.
Eligibility Criteria
- * Adults between the ages 18-35 or 65-80 years
- * Healthy by self-report
- * Willing to participate in all aspects of the study design including muscle biopsy, unilateral exercise, and physical activity monitoring
- * Fluent in English (due to lack of translation services, it is not practical to conduct the study using a language other than English).
- * Orthopaedic limitation (severe knee osteoarthritis, prior joint replacement, etc.).
- * Volunteer has dementia or related mental issues that potentially put the subject at risk as determined by prior diagnosis.
- * Volunteer has known untreated endocrine disease (hypo/hyper thyroidism, Addison's Disease or Cushing's syndrome, etc.)
- * Volunteer has untreated/poorly-controlled hypertension (stage 2, per American College of Cardiology \[\>140/90 mmHg\]).
- * Volunteer has significant heart, liver, kidney or respiratory disease.
- * Volunteer has diabetes (insulin dependent or non-insulin dependent).
- * Volunteer has known coagulopathies.
- * Volunteer has taken anabolic steroids in the prior six months.
- * Volunteer has received treatment for cancer (other than effective Mohs Surgery for successful removal of basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas)
- * Unexpected weight loss \>5kg is last 12 months
- * Volunteer is an active smoker or quit within the last year.
- * Volunteer has known current alcohol or drug use disorder (AUD; defined as binge drinking of \>4 days in the last month. Binge drinking is \>5 drinks for men and \>4 drinks for women, per occasion). Or, if a volunteer reports drinking in excess of "low risk" per NIAAA (\>7 drinks/week for men and \>3 drinks/day for women and \>14 drinks/week and \>4 drinks/day).
- * Volunteer has a diagnosed neuromuscular disorder.
- * Volunteer has allergy to lidocaine.
Ages Eligible for Study
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study
ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes