Use of a Cloud-connected Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Program During the Postpartum Period for Hypertensive Women

Description

Hypertensive disorders (HD), including preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, chronic hypertension, and chronic hypertension with superimposed preeclampsia, affect around 10-20% of pregnant women in the United States and are significantly associated with maternal mortality and morbidity, particularly in the postpartum period. The prevalence of HD is on the rise in the United States and has increased from 13% in 2017 to 16% in 2019 owing to an increase in advanced maternal age, obesity, and diabetes. There are major racial disparities in HD and subsequent maternal mortality and morbidity. HD affect more than 1 in 5 delivery hospitalizations of Black women. Black women with HD are also more likely than white women with HD to have more adverse postpartum blood pressure trajectories which leads to a higher incidence of hypertension related hospital readmissions (readmission for hypertension during the first 6-weeks postpartum: 16.9% among Black women vs. 9.5% among white women, p=0.02) and cardiovascular-related adverse events. However, most of the management recommendations have been centered around blood pressure targets during the antepartum period with significantly less attention paid to the postpartum period despite evidence showing that hypertensive disorders are the most common reason for postpartum readmissions and are associated with increased maternal mortality and morbidity and a significant cost burden.

Conditions

Hypertensive Disorder

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Hypertensive disorders (HD), including preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, chronic hypertension, and chronic hypertension with superimposed preeclampsia, affect around 10-20% of pregnant women in the United States and are significantly associated with maternal mortality and morbidity, particularly in the postpartum period. The prevalence of HD is on the rise in the United States and has increased from 13% in 2017 to 16% in 2019 owing to an increase in advanced maternal age, obesity, and diabetes. There are major racial disparities in HD and subsequent maternal mortality and morbidity. HD affect more than 1 in 5 delivery hospitalizations of Black women. Black women with HD are also more likely than white women with HD to have more adverse postpartum blood pressure trajectories which leads to a higher incidence of hypertension related hospital readmissions (readmission for hypertension during the first 6-weeks postpartum: 16.9% among Black women vs. 9.5% among white women, p=0.02) and cardiovascular-related adverse events. However, most of the management recommendations have been centered around blood pressure targets during the antepartum period with significantly less attention paid to the postpartum period despite evidence showing that hypertensive disorders are the most common reason for postpartum readmissions and are associated with increased maternal mortality and morbidity and a significant cost burden.

Use of a Cloud-connected Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Program During the Postpartum Period for Hypertensive Women

Use of a Cloud-connected Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Program During the Postpartum Period for Hypertensive Women

Condition
Hypertensive Disorder
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Columbia

Prisma Health Richland, Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29203

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Pregnant individuals with hypertensive disorders
  • * Speak English
  • * At least 18 years old
  • * Medicaid coverage
  • * Between 20 weeks of pregnancy and 2 weeks postpartum
  • * Postpartum admission at Prisma Health Richland with hypertensive disorder within 2 weeks postpartum
  • * Not planning to deliver at Prisma Health Richland
  • * Less than 20 weeks of pregnancy
  • * More than 2 weeks postpartum

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 54 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

University of South Carolina,

Study Record Dates

2026-02