RECRUITING

Antiemetic Fosaprepitant To Remedy Nausea and Vomiting

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

The study team proposes a randomized, double-blind, RCT to address the following goal: to determine the relative efficacy and adverse event profile of fosaprepitant compared to the standard of care antiemetic ondansetron. Fosaprepitant and its active metabolite aprepitant are a relatively new class of antiemetic that exclusively acts in the central nervous system by blocking neurokinin (NK-1) which is a key signaling molecule in the centrally mediated aspects of the vomiting reflex. Currently, fosaprepitant and aprepitant both have only two United Stated Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) approved indications for nausea and vomiting: chemotherapy-induced and postoperative. Neurokinin inhibitors are highly effective and generally well-tolerated. Therefore, this class of medication may be a more appropriate medication for the millions of patients with nausea and vomiting that seek care in EDs. Intravenous fosaprepitant is converted to the active metabolite aprepitant on the order of minutes and is significantly cheaper to procure at this time. The outcome for the efficacy analysis will be no need for additional medication to treat nausea and vomiting within 2 hours of investigational medication administration. The primary outcome for the tolerability analysis will be the development of any new symptom within 2 hours of medication administration.

Official Title

Antiemetic Fosaprepitant To Remedy Nausea and Vomiting

Quick Facts

Study Start:2024-11
Study Completion:2025-05
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:RECRUITING

Study ID

NCT06382012

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:18 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:No
Standard Ages:ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. * Adults at least 18 years old
  2. * Present for nausea and/or vomiting as defined by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) or identified by treating clinician
  1. * Pregnancy, desiring pregnancy, or lactating
  2. * Antiemetic use or intravenous fluids prior to screening
  3. * Bradycardia (less than 60 bpm heart rate)
  4. * Prolonged QTc (greater than 460ms)
  5. * Not conversant in English or Spanish
  6. * Altered mental status
  7. * Dementia
  8. * Lack of phone for follow-up communication

Contacts and Locations

Study Contact

Mustfa K Manzur, MD MPH MS
CONTACT
718-920-6626
mmanzur@montefiore.org

Principal Investigator

Benjamin W Friedman, MD MS
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Montefiore Medical Center

Study Locations (Sites)

Montefiore Medical Center (Montefiore and Weiler EDs)
Bronx, New York, 10467
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: Montefiore Medical Center

  • Benjamin W Friedman, MD MS, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Montefiore Medical Center

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2024-11
Study Completion Date2025-05

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2024-11
Study Completion Date2025-05

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • Fosaprepitant
  • Nausea and Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Randomized Control Trial
  • Ondansetron
  • Adults

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • Nausea and Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting