Prevention of Progression of Prediabetes, Obesity and CV Risk

Description

The investigators are studying how to help people with prediabetes (Pre-DM) and obesity. The goal is to use new and affordable treatments to bring blood sugar levels back to normal and help participants to lose weight. The investigators also want to reduce participants risk of heart problems. The study team will look at how these treatments affect metabolism and other body functions to help find new ways to treat diabetes and obesity in the future.

Conditions

Pre-Diabetes, Weight, Body, Cardiovascular Diseases

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The investigators are studying how to help people with prediabetes (Pre-DM) and obesity. The goal is to use new and affordable treatments to bring blood sugar levels back to normal and help participants to lose weight. The investigators also want to reduce participants risk of heart problems. The study team will look at how these treatments affect metabolism and other body functions to help find new ways to treat diabetes and obesity in the future.

Pioneering and Affordable Strategies to Prevent Progression of Prediabetes, Obesity and CV Risk in Hispanics

Prevention of Progression of Prediabetes, Obesity and CV Risk

Condition
Pre-Diabetes
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

San Antonio

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. Patients will have an established diagnosis of pre-Diabetes Mellitus (DM) before the screening visit, documented by an acceptable modality in the last 6 months.
  • 2. Age ≥ 18 years old
  • 3. Body Mass Index (BMI)=25-40 kg/m2
  • 4. Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) = 5.7-6.4%
  • 5. Blood Pressure (BP) \<160/100
  • 6. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) ≥30 ml/min•1.73m2
  • 7. Body weight must be stable (±5 pounds) over the last 3 months.
  • 8. Oral diuretics, if prescribed to the patient according to local guidelines and discretion of the investigator, should be stable for at least 1 week prior to randomization.
  • 9. Hispanic ethic group
  • 10. Willing to adhere to medication regimen for up to 6 months.
  • 11. Male or female, if female, met these criteria:
  • 1. Not pregnant or breast-feeding
  • 2. Negative pregnancy test result at visit 1 (screening)
  • 3. During the entire study, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) including peri-menopausal women who have a menstrual period within 1 year must practice appropriate, and effective birth control, either implants or pills, or a vasectomized partner prior to receiving the first dose of study medication
  • 12. Does not suffer from severe claustrophobia
  • 13. No contraindication for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) (metal plates, screws, shrapnel, pins, or cardiac pacemaker)
  • 1. Patients currently on one of the selected therapies
  • 2. Extended diagnoses with Type 2 Diabetes
  • 3. Pregnancy, lactation, women of childbearing age (WOCBA) unwilling to use contraception
  • 4. Known allergy/sensitivity to study drugs or their ingredients
  • 5. Major oncologic diagnosis in the last 5 years
  • 6. Current drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements
  • 7. Inability or unwillingness of individual or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent
  • 8. Major organ or metabolic diseases, or physical limitations that will not allow the subject to complete the study
  • 9. Myocardial infraction, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, or other major cardiovascular event in the past 60 days
  • 10. Heart transplant recipient or listed for a heart transplant
  • 11. Currently implanted left ventricular assist device
  • 12. Cardiomyopathy based on infiltrative or cumulative hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy or known pericardial constriction
  • 13. Any severe (obstructive or regurgitant) valvular heart disease, expected to lead to surgery during the trial period
  • 14. Acute decompensated heart failure requiring intravenous diuretics, vasodilators, inotropic agents, or mechanical support within 1 week of screening and during the screening period prior to randomization
  • 15. Implanted cardioverter defibrillator within 3 months prior to screening
  • 16. Cardiac resynchronization therapy

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio,

Carolina Solis-Herrera, MD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Study Record Dates

2027-07