Modulating Cortical Excitability to Improve Functional Movements in Individuals With Patellofemoral Pain

Description

This study sought to investigate whether modulation of cortical excitability of the gluteal musculature, via tDCS paired with exercise, will reduce the amount the knee caves in during functional tasks in individuals with PFP. The objective is the explore if having tDCS target the area of the brain controlling hip muscles, when paired with exercise, will be more effective in reducing the amount the knee caves in for individuals with PFP versus those who receive exercise alone as their treatment. The aim is to contribute our findings to the growing knowledge in this area in order to help establish the possibility, and feasibility, of its use in clinical settings to strengthen traditional treatments for this patient population.

Conditions

Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

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Study Overview

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Study Details

Study overview

This study sought to investigate whether modulation of cortical excitability of the gluteal musculature, via tDCS paired with exercise, will reduce the amount the knee caves in during functional tasks in individuals with PFP. The objective is the explore if having tDCS target the area of the brain controlling hip muscles, when paired with exercise, will be more effective in reducing the amount the knee caves in for individuals with PFP versus those who receive exercise alone as their treatment. The aim is to contribute our findings to the growing knowledge in this area in order to help establish the possibility, and feasibility, of its use in clinical settings to strengthen traditional treatments for this patient population.

Modulating Cortical Excitability to Improve Functional Movements in Individuals With Patellofemoral Pain: a Randomized Control Trial

Modulating Cortical Excitability to Improve Functional Movements in Individuals With Patellofemoral Pain

Condition
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Las Vegas

University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89154

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. are between 18 and 45 years old
  • 2. have had patellofemoral pain (PFP; kneecap pain) on one side for at least 3 months, and 3) the knee does cave in when performing functional movements.
  • 1. do not have pain coming from the kneecap during screening;
  • 2. have a history of knee injury or surgery,
  • 3. have a history of seizures and/or taking anti-seizure medication,
  • 4. have an implanted device that interacts with electric current,
  • 5. have a history of balance disorder,
  • 6. currently are pregnant or think they may be pregnant.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 45 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

University of Nevada, Las Vegas,

Kai Yu Ho, PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, UNLV

Study Record Dates

2025-04-21